Ukulungiswa kwephansi efulethini ngezandla zakhe ngezigaba: iseluleko lochwepheshe

Paul - ingxenye evame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu kwanoma iyiphi indawo yokuhlala, okuyinto nsuku zonke uhlangabezana isisindo umthwalo futhi umthelela ezihlukahlukene abezindaba kanye uketshezi. Nge self-ukuvuselelwa yokuhlala kubalulekile ukulungiswa izinga phansi endlini ngezandla zakhe, kancane kancane ukusebenza ngokusebenzisa izinyathelo ezidingekayo.

Ezinye ukukhanda futhi uma sikwenze

Ukulungisa phansi ku zabo - kunalokho xaka, isikhathi-ukudliwa kanye nenqubo wemfanelo. Okokuqala kubalulekile ukubhekana izinhlobo manipulations eyayizoba ukukwenza. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kubalulekile ukuhlola isimo isakhiwo bese unquma ukuthi yini okudingeka yenziwe: ukugcoba noma ukulinganiselwa. ukulungisa.

Abanikazi izakhiwo ezintsha babe phansi kakade isiqediwe futhi screed zwí ababulawa. Kulokhu kungenzeka ukuba ikhiphe ukulungiswa yezimonyo: uthele yokululama lemagalagala walala phansi uma kunesidingo.

efulethini Old ngokuvamile kuhilela obuphelele. Ukulungisa phansi, ikakhulukazi uma lisetshenziswa njengedivaysi ukhuni enamathela. Phansi lokhuni has a ukuphila isevisi elinganiselwe, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi floorboards creak uma uhamba noma aqala ukuwela. Inkulumo mayelana nendlela ukuchitha sekugcineni yezimonyo ukuqeda-of-ukuphila kwezinkuni, kulapho akakwazi ukuhamba.

Ukulungiswa ubulili incike uhlobo enamathela isetshenziswe. Kukhona ngezigaba esezingeni ezinengilazi esetshenziselwa yesondlo phansi. Kwakuthinta isehlane, izinto ezifana amapulangwe aphansi, laminate, Tile Ceramic, linoleum, okhunini oluqinile, itshe isembozo, ukhaphethi, fillers phansi.

Parquet iyokhandwa

Parquet njengoba isembozo phansi kusukela ekhulwini XVII eyaziwa, ngesikhathi kuqala asetshenziswe zamakhosi yeFrance. Inzuzo enkulu phansi amapulangwe aphansi kuyinto nobungane kwayo. abakhiqizi yanamuhla ukunikela anhlobonhlobo imibala, osayizi nezindlela nokubeka amapulangwe aphansi kanye nokhuni flooring elikuvumela ukuba ukulungisa emabhilidini egumbini isitayela esiyingqayizivele igumbi ngalinye.

Ngaphambi ebeka izibuya lokhu enamathela ahambelana screed ekhethekile Elevation semfene akazange idlule isigamu isentimitha. Okulandelayo Igumbi umswakama kunqunywa, okuyiwona phansi selibekiwe ebusuku obuncane ifilimu plastic, emaphethelweni awo fixed nge tape. Uma igumbi umswakama high, ngaphakathi embozwe womjuluko ifilimu. Kulokhu, it is hhayi Kunconywa ukuba abeke amapulangwe aphansi.

I yokuntula lokhu enamathela kuyinto izindleko eliphezulu futhi ukuntengantenga ukuze umswakama. Futhi, le nto ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa zanda "phansi efudumele".

Tile, laminate, itshe futhi ibhodi

Uma ekamelweni kwalungisa kukhona umswakama high noma isiphambano esikhulu, kulesi simo, okuthandayo kufanele inikwe Tile Ceramic. Lolu hlobo flooring linamandla lapho kushintsha izinga lokushisa, ukuze yokuwasha kanye umswakama. Yena uphelele ukuze wenze ukukhanda emabhilidini okugeza. Kodwa kubalulekile ukuba acabangele ukuthi tile phansi kuyoba abandayo, ngakho kuwufanele walala ngaphansi, kagesi noma amanzi bafudumale.

Laminate ukubukeka kungaba kudidaniswe amapulangwe aphansi. Nokho, it is hhayi ezenziwe ngokhuni, futhi olubunjiwe HDF amapuleti ne osetshenziswayo polymer ungqimba phezu kwawo Patterned. Figure laminate bangalingisa ukhuni, imifekethiso, namanye amaphethini. Mount laminate ulula, ukunakekelwa okukhethekile-ke kudinga, impilo sevisi okusezingeni eliphezulu - kuze kube iminyaka engu-15.

Solid izinkuni flooring e izici zabo akuzona wawungaphansi amapulangwe aphansi. Nokho, enamathela enjalo idinga ukugcinwa Qaphela: ekuvimbeleni ingress umswakama, ukusebenzisa ungqimba ekhethekile zokuzivikela.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi izibuya ngamatshe bafake nemithi, ethandwa kakhulu, musa ukujabulela ngoba zibiza namakhaza ukuthi livela itshe. Ngokuvamile esetshenziswa Ingaphandle masimu yokuqedela phansi futhi balcony.

Linoleum, ukhaphethi, phansi self-yokululama

Iningi njengoba lisetshenziswe isigubungelo linoleum phansi. Kulula e ukufakwa ayidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile, amelana umswakama kanye amakhemikhali, has ezihlukahlukene enkulu imibala, indlela yokwenza kanye amaphethini. Intengo okuphusile impahla futhi emsiza ukuba anesikhundla okuholela phakathi kwezinye izinto kokuphothula. Yenza Ukulungiswa kwephansi efulethini ngezandla zakhe, igxathu negxathu futhi uvikelekile band linoleum, ngisho ikani ongelutho.

Carpeting uhlobo imfashini isigubungelo phansi. Ukusebenzisa kulula ukwakha induduzo egumbini, kuba ukhululekile ukubamba futhi kwenza ukuhamba ukhululekile ngisho phakathi nenkathi ebandayo. Kodwa umata kudinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela, yokuhlanza ngothuli, kunzima baphethe amabala. Kuphela ukunakekelwa njalo futhi ngendlela efanele kuyokusiza ukuba ugcine ukhaphethi efanele iminyaka eminingi.

Self-yokululama phansi yiyona entsha ye zonke izinhlobo flooring. Kuyinto ukumelana lokushisa futhi umswakama, ukuze ejenti zamakhemikhali, kanye ahlanzekile imvelo. Kodwa-ke kumele ukufakwa surface ngokuphelele flat. Ngaphansi kwethonya kwelanga nezinto okuyinto phansi yenziwa, kungase phuzi.

Ukulungisa of sebefaka ukhonkolo

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale silungisa izibuya ukhonkolo, kumele ahlukanisa flooring. Uma odabukileyo, wena kufanele acabangisise ngokucophelela ngobuhle nangobubi bawo, enza isinqumo ukulungisa base ubudala noma udale entsha. Ukulungiswa kwephansi efulethini ngezandla zakhe ngezigaba:

1. Ubulili ngaphambi sokubuyiselwa bahlanza kusuka uthuli nokuhlanza noma ukuxubha, namabala oily kusuka - imikhiqizo olwalwenza (awuketshezi).
2. Ngokulandelayo, ebusweni ukhonkolo primed necebo ekhethekile noma PVA, buhlanjululwe ngamanzi e isilinganiso 1: 4. Dry ebusweni primed akumelwe ibe ngaphansi kuka ngosuku olulodwa.
3. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma kunesidingo shpaklyuyut nezakhamuzi kanye ukuqhekeka okuncane, isicelo ungqimba entsha screed.
4. Ngaphambi ethela self-yokululama kwakwakhe, kubalulekile ukuze ome screed ezinsukwini ezimbalwa.
5. On elilungisiwe base ukhonkolo isigubungelo phansi wabeka ekhethiwe.

Ukulungisa izinkuni phansi

Elungisa ubudala phansi lokhuni iqala nge ukuhlonza creaking floorboards futhi lags, kanye nalabo izingxenye isakhiwo, okuyinto embozwe isikhunta. Uthole ezingxenyeni engaphelele ithathelwe indawo izinto ezintsha. Yonke indawo phansi iphathwa ejenti anti-fungal. Uma izingxenye ezithile phansi egumbini avame wadalula umswakama, kufanele amboze izinto ungangenisi amanzi, ngoba omunye antifungal impregnation ngeke kwanele.

Ngokuvamile e flooring lokhuni kwakhiwa imifantu ngoba imifantu kwezinkuni. Ukuqeda kubo kanje:

1. UPawulu aphathwa Sander.
2. Izimbotshana esishunyekiwe primer kanye kususwe omunye ungqimba Sander.
3. Nitrovarnish primed ebhodini.
4. Ngemva uDries nitrocellulose lacquer, inhlabathi kokuqeda enamathela (ecwebezelayo noma matt).

Ukulungisa tile phansi futhi laminate

Ngesikhathi kokuhlinzwa, ebusweni laminate ungakheka imifantu, imihuzuko, nezakhamuzi kusukela ezintweni eziwayo ekuweni ukuvuvukala ketshezi. Nge imihuzuko kalula babhekane ngosizo ipensela wax. Nezakhamuzi isamukele ukulungisa of ayinhlama ekhethekile. Uma ngemva kokuwa hlanu kwenye obonakele laminate noma enamathela interlocks zingavuvukalanga ke ukuphela kwesixazululo lapha - esikhundleni ephelele ingxenye phansi.

Njengoba tile - ukumelana kakhulu balimaza impahla yabo bonke Uthwale phansi, bese bayilungise asitholayo kancane. Nokho, hhayi ngaphandle isimo lapho amapuleti imifantu, chips, nezakhamuzi. Floor bazilungisele umshini kusuka ezinengilazi ingaba kanje: ugcwalise laitance - isixazululo usimende namanzi endaweni isilinganiso 1: 4. It isetshenziswa ku tile futhi baqala ukuba uwuhlikihle a swab ukotini (kuqala lengthwise ke crosswise). Ukuze ikhambi bomile ngokuphelele, isigaba kwalungisa phansi ngesikhathi ukusebenza kudingeka vala.

Uma umonakalo kuyaphawuleka futhi tile Ceramic lona ebukekayo, ukukhanda VO - esikhundleni ephelele izinto engasebenziseki nge izinto ezintsha.

Ukulungisa of ebusweni linoleum, ukhaphethi, itshe

Ukulungiswa kwephansi efulethini ngezandla zakhe ngezigaba kwenziwe ngale ndlela:

1. I ukukhubazeka ezivame kakhulu linoleum kungenziwa ukuvuvukala uqhekeke, delamination noma edwengula. Izinkinga ezinjalo zingaxazululwa kalula kanje:

• ingcina ekhethekile, okumele ukudayela ku isipetu futhi ifakwe ngaphansi endaweni ezilimele;
• Ngaphezu kwalokho ingxenye phansi setha umthwalo futhi unike isikhathi glue some ngokuphelele;
• uma umonakalo elisemqoka kuya enamathela, kulesi simo, izingxenye kufakwe amasha.

1. Ukuze balungise izingxenye enesici kovrolinovogo flooring, kubalulekile ukuba izingxenye ezisele:

• usike esigabeni ezilimele endaweni yayo isicelo isichibi. It unamathele usebenzisa itheyiphu kabili emaceleni noma i-glue,
• ukuze latki onqenqemeni hhayi rasplelis ka pretreated nge ingcina latex;
• ngaphambi kokuthi usike bese unamathisela isichibi, kubalulekile ukuba acabangele iphethini futhi isiqondiso isihlwathi.

1. Ukuze anikeze ukubukeka yobuhle isembozo itshe phansi, eyenziwa uchungechunge elandelayo yezenzo:

• imifantu ehlukahlukene chips isuswe kalula ukugaya itshe bese wokucwebezelisa ke;
• Ezipholisha wenziwa ekhethekile amakhemikhali ejenti zazo wagcoba ku itshe futhi wenze lokunameka ungenakonakala ukungcoliswa;
• ezifana elula zokukhwabanisa usizo ukuqeda ngokuhlaziya 5 mm ukujula.

Ukulungisa self-yokululama phansi

Ngesikhathi kokuhlinzwa, evele phansi self-yokululama bangase bafinyelele semfene, chips uqhekeke, maholoholo nokusanhlamvu encane. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi zonke izingoma elisetshenziswa inqubo ukukhanda kufanele kube iyahambisana ingxube, okuyinto Yenziwe phansi.

Crack yamathebhu phansi isuswe ngu bula isigaba ukhonkolo isizinda kanye cordials entsha. Izinhlamvu nokuklwebheka ziyasuswa ngesikhathi ukugaywa. Ngemva wokucwebezelisa ebusweni phansi futhi isicelo Ukwakheka polymeric.

Esimweni ngasinye, ukulungisa, qeda phansi kudinga indlela ekhethekile. Ukukhethwa izindlela ezithile kuzoncika izici flooring nezifiso aphethe. Kunoma ikuphi, kahle eyenziwa ukulungiswa kuhambisana nazo zonke izimfuneko lobuchwepheshe kuthanda phansi zisesimweni esihle futhi ziyojabula umninindlu isikhathi eside.