Ukufakwa kwezingxenye ziyingxenye ebalulekile yesistimu yamaphayiphi

Ngokuvamile, ukufakwa kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezinombolo ezisetshenziswa ukuxhuma izingxenye ezahlukene zamapayipi. Zinezimo ezihlukahlukene kanye nokucushwa: izingxenyana (ukugoba), amathikithi, ama-couplings, abaqoqi, iziphambano, ama-adapters, ama-plugs. Ukufakwa kwepayipi kuhlukaniswa ngokwezindlela zabo zokuxhumana. Ngakho-ke, zingasetshenziswa, i-capillary (ye-capillary), i-compress, self-locking, iglue.

Izinketho ezifakiwe zihlobo oluvame kakhulu lwemikhiqizo enjalo. Bavele baqhume pipe. Uhlelo olunjalo lokuxhumeka kwepayipi ludala kunazo zonke. Ngokuvamile, ukufakwa okufakiwe kwenziwa nge-iron cast futhi kusetshenziselwa ukuxhuma amapayipi ensimbi. Ukungalungi kwabo kuyi-tartness kanye ne-britt character of iron cast.

Amalungu okucindezela ezenziwe ngensimbi, eplastiki, ithusi, ithusi, i-polypropylene asetshenziselwa ukujoyina amapayipi ensimbi-eplastiki . Ukufakwa kwe-metal-plastiki kulula ukuyisebenzisa, ngoba bane-ring yokuhlwitha ekhethekile. It is tightened nge isikhala emva kokubeka phezu ipayipi.

Ukuze uxhume amapayipi okwenziwa ngethusi, kusetshenziselwa ukufakwa, okuhloswe ukugaya ama-capillary. Isimiso sesicelo sabo silula: umhlangano odingekayo ubeka ipayipi futhi uphethwe ngophethiloli okhethekile kuze kube yilapho ithusi noma ithusi le-tilder solder ngaphansi kocingo lwangaphakathi luyancibilika. Emva kwalokho, igcwalisa yonke isikhala samahhala emkhatsini wokufanisa kanye nombhobho.

Muva nje, ukukhiqizwa kwamajoyini okuzikhiya okusetshenziselwa amapayipi aseplastiki-plastic aqala. Zifakiwe ngokushesha kakhulu. Ukufakwa okunjalo kuvele kufakwe ipayipi engaphambi kokusika nokulinganisa. Zingasetshenziswa izikhathi eziningana. Kunezinhlobonhlobo zala mafindo, njengama-glue fittings. Zenziwe nge-polyvinyl chloride. Ukuxhumana kwabo namapayipi kwenziwa ngosizo lweglue ekhethekile.

Ukufakwa kwezinto ezikhethekile zensimbi ezisetshenziselwa ukuxhuma amapayipi ensimbi-polym. Ngokuvamile zenziwa zethusi. Imikhono yabo yokwenza i-crimp yenziwe ngensimbi. Ukuze ufake ukufaneleka okunjalo, udinga umshini okhethekile.

Igama labo elingavamile lokufakelwa litholakala ngegama elithi "FITTING", elisho ngesiNgisi lisho "ukufaneleka", "ukufakwa", "ukufakwa". Ububanzi besicelo sabo bukhulu kakhulu. Amafayili ayizinombolo (uxhumano), ngaphandle kokufakwa kwegesi, amanzi, amapayipi okushisa nezinye izinhlelo ezingenakwenzeka. Ngokusekelwe lapho zifakiwe khona, zibizwa ngokuthi zixhuma futhi ziphakathi. Eyokuqala isetshenziselwa uxhumano kumpayipi ophakathi wamadivayisi ahlukahlukene. Ukufakelwa okuphakathi - lezi yiziza ezivame ukufakwa ekuhlanganiseni kwamapayipi. Ezimweni zokushintsha ukuqondiswa kwamapayipi, kusetshenziswe ukugoba. Ama-Adapters kanye nama-couplings afakwe kuphela ezingxenyeni eziqondile. Iziphambano ziyadingeka ekufakweni kwamagatsha amabili emaceleni avela emgqeni, kanye namathiyi wezinhlangothi zombili.

Zonke izinto zinezinto ezihlukile, ezisekelwe kulolu hlobo lwezinto ezenziwe kuzo. Ngakho-ke, ama-knot we-shasha ane-impact impact ukumelana, ukuqina nokushisa ukumelana. Zisetshenziswa ekusetshenzisweni kwamapayipi, amanzi namapayipi okushisa. Ukuze abanikeze ukumelana nokukhushulwa okukhulu, bahlanganiswa ngendlala ye-nickel noma i-chromium.