Ukubuyiselwa kwamazinyo izingane

Ukubuyiselwa kwamazinyo izingane - kuyinqubo iqala eminyakeni 5-6 bese ihlala kuze usakhula. Zonke namazinyo 20 eyinhloko ukuthi babevele neminyaka yokuqala yokuphila, kancane kancane ekushintsheni njalo, futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, sikhule omunye amazinyo 8 - i-molars lokuqala nelesibili (okubizwa ngokuthi 'nesithupha' futhi 'eziyisikhombisa ").

Yikuphi amazinyo ziyashintsha izingane kuqala? Ngokwesilinganiso, owokuqala umntwana izinyo e ingane awe kweminyaka eyi 5-6, nakuba kungase kube shift kancane kwelinye direction noma kwenye. I amazinyo emaphakathi wokuqala aphansi esikhundleni, bese lo ongenhla. Phambili elihle ekutjhugululeni khudlwana amazinyo lateral (6-8 iminyaka e umhlathi ongezansi futhi 7-9 - phezulu). Canines futhi premolars ziyashintsha kancane kamuva - eminyakeni 9-12. Futhi eminyakeni 6-7 basuke ukunqunda amazinyo amasha - molars kuqala ( 'nesithupha'), futhi ukuze ikhule iminyaka 12-13 futhi molars yesibili. molars Okwesithathu (noma ngokuhlakanipha amazinyo) ziqhuma kamuva kakhulu - eminyakeni 17-20 (futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngeke qhuma nhlobo).

Yini okumele uyenze uma ingane ngemuva yobudala izinkambiso, amazinyo akhe kwashintshwa umhla kontanga? Ngomqondo onabile akukho lutho olungalungile, ngoba ushintsho amazinyo abantwana - inqubo eyinkimbinkimbi kuxhomeke ezicini eziningi, kuhlanganise ufuzo kanye nesimo sezempilo (e njalo iyagula noma baphathwa izifo okukhulu okuqhubekayo Ungashintsha amazinyo ingane yakho kwaze kwaba kamuva). Nokho, uma amazinyo baguqulelwa ekuseni kakhulu, noma, Ngakolunye uhlangothi, sekwephuzile, kuba isizathu ukuvakashela udokotela. Nge awokuthi, lutho ingane sina ayinayo, kodwa qiniseka azikho izinkinga nje kudingeka!

Ukubuyiselwa kwamazinyo izingane - inqubo bokuphila ukuthi akudingi ukwelashwa okukhethekile futhi "zakarmlivaniya" ingane nezisini amavithamini nezinye ewusizo. Nokho, hhayi ubuhlungu ukubukeza Ukudla wengane, bese uzama ukufaka ukudla okuningi okune-calcium (ubisi iphalishi, cottage shizi, imifino eluhlaza). Uma ingane uye waba nezinkinga emazinyweni oyinhloko (izingxenye demineralization ababuthakathaka koqweqwe lwawo caries), ngemuva kokuxoxisana wamazinyo futhi wezingane kungaba ngaphezu kwalokho baphuze ukulungiselela kwe-calcium lihambisana kavithamini D.

Lapho kushintshwa kwamazinyo izingane, okubaluleke kakhulu, ukuthi yini wena okudingeka unake - ukunakekelwa yokuhlanzeka obuphelele temlomo, kanye isimo amazinyo ubisi. Iqiniso lokuthi kuphela kwabheduka namazinyo unomphela namanje abakwazi ukuqhosha koqweqwe lwawo engahlula, ngakho uma abanye izinyo ubisi babe ingelashwa ukubola kwamazinyo, kungaba hit namazinyo unomphela. Ngakho-ke, ukuvakashela udokotela wamazinyo njalo njalo ngemva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha kufanele kube into evamile. Njengoba for ukunakekelwa - udinga ukuxubha amazinyo akho kabili ngosuku, uma kunesidingo, ukusebenzisa izindikimba zamazinyo kanye ekhethekile mouthwash.

Ukubuyiselwa kwamazinyo izingane ngokuvamile kubangela eziningi imibuzo kubazali. Ngokwesibonelo, ngezinye izikhathi namazinyo unomphela ziqhuma kuphela sikhule oluyisigwegwe. Kulokhu, kufanele alibale Ukuvakashela wamazinyo izingane, ubani oyakuninika ukuhlola isimo futhi iphakamise uma nje ulinde, futhi nini ukuthatha isinyathelo. Akufanele ulinde kuze iminyaka 08/07/10 (njengoba ngezinye izikhathi iseluleko abangane nezihlobo, kulokho okwamehlela), ngoba ngaphambili siqale yokulungisa le nkinga, ngokushesha ingane izoba bayakhohlwa ukhona.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi wonke amazinyo ubisi fall out ngesikhathi. Kaningi kunezimo lapho izinyo ubisi kakade wasika njalo sikhule ezingaba esigwegwile noma ngisho ukuphambukela eceleni. Kulokhu-ke kuyadingeka ukuze asuse kwaphazamiseka ingane izinyo ukuze ugweme izinkinga ezintsha.

Uma izinyo ingane yawa, kodwa endaweni yayo isikhathi eside ayibonakali unomphela, kudingeka uvakashele ongudokotela wamazinyo, ngeke cishe linqume radiology zokuxilonga ukuze baqonde ukuthi kukhona iziqalo emhlathini amazinyo unomphela. Ngezinye izikhathi kuyenzeka ukuthi kungukuthi wabeka, bese-ke kuyadingeka ukuba anqume ngalolo sokwenziwa emlonyeni asihlali isikhala esingenalutho.

Futhi kuwufanele ukuvakashelwa udokotela wamazinyo lapho ingane isiqhume molars lokuqala (cishe iminyaka 6-7). Ukuthi 'nesithupha' kwamazinyo kuthinta kaningi - ngenxa yobudala izingane usalokhu ungatholi kakhulu kahle zihlanzwe kanye koqweqwe lwawo kuphela kwabheduka namazinyo enganamandla kakhulu (futhi uhlala kanjalo iminyaka engaba), ngakho-bacterium ongabhubhisa ngokushesha futhi angabangela isifo . Nokho, intuthuko akusho yima, inqubo enjalo, njengoba kubekwa uphawu ZaseLaki, kuzovimbela izinkinga futhi kuyoba yinto zokuvimbela omuhle kakhulu caries kwamazinyo. Feza lokhu inqubo, okuyinto a ukufiphala evele ukuhlafuna amazinyo nge udaka ekhethekile Uqinisa futhi "seal" izinyo, kubalulekile, uma ziqhuma ngokugcwele zonke molars kuqala.