Ukraine, Kherson esifundeni: ibalazwe, izindawo. Amaholide French

Ingakanani lonke eCrimea? Ngisho ikhumbula kukhethwa ezingabizi ehhotela Isamba bayehluleka ngekwetimali, ngoba Ukraine isilinganiso. Kodwa Kherson esifundeni imingcele Republic of eCrimea ngasemanzini okufanayo Black Sea. Kule ndawo ezikhangayo abagcini lapho, ngoba eningizimu-mpumalanga ke inomngcele ngasoLwandle Azov, ungeze lokhu imifula 6 kanye amadamu. Inani amapaki esiyingqayizivele, imithombo ezingcwele inikeze ithuba ukuphumula asebenzayo futhi ngokomqondo. Ubuningi imizimba amanzi efeza iphupho zonke izivakashi ehlobo.

isikhundla ezindawo

Kherson esifundeni itholakala eningizimu ye-Ukraine, ngaphakathi Black Sea Eliphansi. ingxenye yayo entshonalanga inomngcele yi Mykolaiv esifundeni, empumalanga - ne Zaporozhye nasenyakatho - ne laseDnepropetrovsk. Ingxenye eseningizimu uya eCrimea, futhi, njengoba sekushiwo, is izungezwe ezilwandle ezimbili. Ngasogwini elula isihlabathi nemishayo, iziqhingi nasemathekwini. Le ndawo ithatha indawo enkulu, mayelana 30 000 km ^2. I landscape ngempela okuyisidina, kude le okujabulisa ezishisayo. sezwe Flat, usawoti emaxhaphozini, ikakhulukazi asemaqeleni. Kodwa ngokuchichima imithombo yamanzi kudala oasis aluhlaza, kujabulisa kakhulu ukuba iso.

division Political

Kherson esifundeni yakhiwa izifunda 18, ngalinye elikwazi yakhiwa eziningi zokuhlala. Inhlokodolobha futhi sokuqondisa lingumuzi Kherson. I bakhona abantu abangaba yisigidi. Umphathi Kherson esifundeni, a lePhalamende, Yuriy Vitalevich Odarchenko wathatha ihhovisi Mashi 2, 2014. Kuyinto esinye sezikhulu zezombangazwe esidumile, kusukela ngo-2011 yeHhovisi likaMongameli kanye nomkhandlu zezombusazwe. UMbusi uMbumbi Kherson oblast Nikolay Kostyak waxoshwa ngesikhathi izinguquko kwenziwe nguMongameli iBamba Alexander Turchinov.

Ngo esifundeni kukhona imizi 11 (kufaka 4 kwakuwukuthi lesifunda - Kherson, Kakhovka, New Kakhovka futhi Naked Pier) futhi 654 ezigodini. Izifunda Kherson esifundeni: Belozersky, Berislav, Velikoaleksandrovskiy, Velikolepetihsky, Verhnerogachinsky, Vysokopolskoye, Genichesk, Hola Prystan, Gornostaevsky, Ivanovo, Kalanchaksky, Kakhovka, Nizhneserogozsky, Novovorontsovka, Novotroitsk, Skadovsk, Tsyurupinsk futhi Chaplinskiy - okuthiwa i sifanangwaca nge amagama izindawo.

Umnotho isifunda

Kherson esifundeni - ezweni elinothile nge umkhakha okuhlukahlukene. Uveza ingxenye yesithathu yazo zonke imishini kagesi ekhiqizwa kuleli zwe, cishe ingxenye yesine kwabaneminyaka izindwangu zikakotini. Kodwa isiqondiso main - Yebo, ezolimo. Lokhu isivuno - etshalwa okusanhlamvu, imbewu sunflower, imifino kanye nezithelo. Cishe i alinganayo ingxenye ihlanganisa nemfuyo, umsebenzi epulazini elikhulu yokutshala izinkomo, izingulube nezimvu.

Ngokuvamile, esifundeni athuthukile umkhakha ukudla, isakhiwo umshini nokucubungula isizinda, amandla kagesi.

amaminerali

Lokubaluleke kakhulu ekukhiqizeni esifundeni yabo ine Nokho, lapha ikhiqizwa usimende kanye isitini ubumba, okuyizinto kakhulu ezifunwayo emkhakheni wezokwakha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isakhiwa asebenza ngebhethri isihlabathi, Marl, limestone, usawoti, Peat kanye negesi.

izici sezulu esifundeni

Yonke eningizimu ye-Ukraine kuyahluka sezulu ngempela sishisa futhi somile. Kule ndaba, iningi advantageously elise Khersonska. Map endaweni sizobonisa ngokuningiliziwe ngokuchichima imizimba amanzi. Duzane ngalinye kulawa kukhona inqwaba emahhotela amancane kanye guest izindlu lapho ungakhululeka.

Isimo sezulu esipholile yezwekazi; ukushisa ashisayo asemaqeleni, ukuhlangana njalo ulwandle komoya olumanzi amafomu ezenza kakhulu eziphilayo kanye nokungcebeleka. Summer efudumele Julayi izinga lokushisa 22 ^{° C,} irekhodi ngokuphelele +40 ^C. Ubusika abubandi, iqhwa ngokuvamile kancane, izinga lokushisa kuyaqabukela lize liba ngaphansi kwe -3 ° C. Ekwindla kanye entwasahlobo kukhona efudumele futhi omile. Inzika lincane ngokwanele.

Kubalandeli of travel imoto awunankinga Kherson esifundeni. Ibalazwe lendawo uzothola indlela yabo bonke izinto, futhi isimo sezwe flat kuzovumela ukufinyelela yonke indawo ngemoto. Bheka lapha futhi ngempela ninento.

nakumasiko

Akuvamile lapho kukhona izinto eziningi kangaka kwezinto Nature Reserve, ezamasiko kanye amafa zomlando. 69 kuphela ezindaweni, izinqolobane ezimbili uHlu Jikelele Lwamakheli, 5 izinqolobane, Arboretum, 32 izikhumbuzo zemvelo, amapaki 12 okuyizinto izikhumbuzo landscape ubuciko, 10 inqolobane amapheshana. Kufanele kube pre-plan iholide yakho ukuvakashela izindawo eziningi ezithakazelisayo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izivakashi ngokuvamile vakashela ezikhumbuzo bokwakha lasendulo. NgesiGreki UZandile isonto Grigorievsky Monastery kanye Cathedral St Catherine bangabezwe maphakathi nekhulu XVIII, Svyatoduhovsky Cathedral kungokwalabo XIX leminyaka. Inkombandlela abanolwazi iyokuhola ngokusebenzisa izindlela Imfihlo esidlule, uyoba uvakashele lasendulo yokungcwaba ezindundumeni, ataman ethuneni, bheka izinsalela zokugcina Cossack Sich, amanxiwa Turkish inqaba Tyagin (xv c.).

ingcebo engokwemvelo esifundeni

Hhayi njengoba sengike lapha, akunakwenzeka ukuba wacabanga ukuthi singakanani ingcebo igcwele Ukraine. Kherson esifundeni - kungcono indawo enhle, okuyinto babevakasha kanye, uyobuyela kaningi. Lapha amanga eyingqayizivele nemvelo reserves. Izinhlobo eziningi yezimila nezilwane ezihlukahlukene ezisohlwini Incwadi Red kanye ayitholakalanga ikuphi.

Ayikho ezithakazelisayo kancane iyona edume impilo yokungcebeleka "ka w", esisogwini lweLake Lukasawoti. Ingasaphathwa zokungcebeleka eziningi eyakhelwe ezingasogwini, nokuthi kwanele ukugcwalisa nakho iholide. Sichaza ngasinye salezi izinto kabanzi.

Biosphere Reserve "Askania Nova"

Nethezeka ku Kherson esifundeni - akusiyo nje ulwandle efudumele futhi isihlabathi segolide. Kukhona zikanokusho, uthandeka kanjani, oasis green asemaqeleni engapheli. It sidaliwe ekhulwini elidlule leminyaka Umninindawo Fridrihom Eduardovichem Faltz-Fein. Ngenxa umqondo wakhe ukuhoxisa ezindaweni eziningi ezweni ugcinwe unjengoba unjalo izimila eliyingqayizivele futhi zezinyoni ezingavamile izilwane.

Kamuva ndawo asemaqeleni sanwetshwa, insimu yalo ihlanganisa amahektha angaphezu kuka-100. Wadala epaki Okuyınqo, wokubuka amagquma wafafaza esakhiwe inqwaba amachibi, ukuhlanzwa kakhulu eziphukile. Lonke insimu ihlukaniswe yaba zoo futhi Arboretum. Omunye uhhafu - kuyinto ekhoneni yangempela oluhlaza, wabutha ezingaphezu kuka-1000 izihlahla, singabali 1500 nezitshalo Ornamental. Kube ithuthukisa umbono jikelele ukuthi embusweni lwasemaphusheni aluhlaza.

Umsunguli kwepaki wawunganikezwanga kulondolozwe asemaqeleni intombi, wamisa zoo emangalisayo, yena babefake izilwane ezivela emhlabeni wonke. Ubani lapha nje awuboni! amahhashi Przewalski sika inyathi yaseYurophu, inyathi, idube, kulan. A eduze kwamanzi yangempela inyoni ipharadesi. ezingaphezu kuka-100 zezilwane ezincelisayo eziningi nezinyoni ziqoqwa lapha ephila ngokuthula endaweni. Ingabe ufuna ukwenza iholidi in the Kherson esifundeni? Qiniseka ukuvakashela "Askania."

"Azov-Sivash" National Park

Has a landscape kancane ahlukahlukene, kuba indawo asemaqeleni, lapho lenqwaba asemaqeleni utshani bukhule. Kubandakanya eliyingqayizivele futhi ezisohlwini Incwadi Red. Akuwona wonke izivakashi bangaqaphela ubuhle kule ndawo, kodwa lokho owuthanda ngoba inombolo bese ezihlukahlukene izinyoni. Kwabanye, epaki engokwemvelo noma yokwakha isidleke, abanye lapha ngesikhathi indiza kuphela. Kodwa ngokuvamile, ngokuhamba konyaka lapho zalotshwa khona mayelana 1 million izinyoni. Uma okwashiwo iholidi emangalisayo ngawe - Kherson esifundeni ulinde wena.

Kusukela kohlobo ezijwayelekile baphile lapha amadada, ama-gull, tern, sandpiper, ahlanzekile agcwele izinhlanzi namahansi. Kukhona izinyoni ezingavamile ezisohlwini Incwadi Red: Plover ulwandle, hodulechnik, ukhozi elimhlophe-tailed, Gull black engumondli. Ngokubekezela ngenxa ingatholakala kulezi zindawo bustards, bustards kancane, Cranes, izinkozi, Falcons.

Ngaphandle ukunakekelwa enenhlonipho, futhi inyoni ababukele, abasebenzi kwepaki wadala reserve-ukuzingela. On endaweni yayo kuhlale izilwane ezifana nezinyamazane obomvu, izinyamazane yifusi, mouflon iyisilwane lembongolo yasendle.

Sibhedlela "w ngokuthi"

Sekuyisikhathi eside idume Kherson esifundeni lokhu udaka nokugeza. Waqala wenza okwengeziwe ngo-1889, liye kusukela washintsha, kodwa kwakusasele emoyeni ofanayo, amakha ocebile asemaqeleni namahlathi coniferous, sulfide-daka udaka sodium chloride brine echibini enikeziwe.

ngasolwandle iholide

Ngazo zonke izikhathi, lolu hambo kwakubhekwa njengesibusiso Wreath iholide. Ilanga efudumele futhi ulwandle enhle, isimo sezulu esiyingqayizivele nobuhle emangalisa bemvelo edonsela abantu namuhla. Uma iqhathaniswa nezinhloko-zokungcebeleka kangcono-eyaziwa njenge eCrimea, Sochi, Yalta, Antalya, kuyacaca ukuthi amanani aphansi kakhulu. Lokhu holide kahle ukuhanjwa abantu abazihluphekelayo.

imboni yezokuvakasha is kahle. Ngasogwini zikleliswe izimpesheni, ekulungele ukwamukela izivakashi. Abantu bendawo nezivakashi ziqasha amagumbi noma indlu yonke eholidini. Kuyinto ishibhile kuka ekhokhela ehhotela, ikakhulukazi uma ukupheka wena uzokwenza.

The yokungcebeleka edolobhaneni Iron Port

Le ndawo ethandwa kakhulu yizivakashi. Futhi okunye abantu base-Ukraine, ehlobo ungakwazi ukuhlangana nabantu abavela kulo lonke elase CIS ngisho phesheya hhayi kuphela. Amasayithi izinkampani travel kakhulu, okuyinto njalo ethandwa kakhulu Iron Port. Kherson esifundeni amumethe ezihlukahlukene zokungcebeleka, kodwa lapha Ukugubha ukwamukela izihambi okungavamile we bendawo, amaningi izithelo kanye kwasolwandle, kanye abahlanzekile futhi ithenda ulwandle.

Izinketho yokuhlala isisindo: intsha noma umndeni amahhotela, boarding izindlu, ukuzilibazisa izikhungo. Ungahlala ukuthola indawo efanele engxenyeni ezimele. Konke okunye lapha ishibhile kuka eCrimea, futhi isevisi uthola okufanayo.

Fans of ukuphumula ethule ungakwazi ukujabulela amaningi amabhishi ahlanzekile. emibhedeni kanokusho futhi baphathe nezambulela, nemishayo abaningi nge iziphuzo ezibandayo. Akukona nje kuphela isihlabathi segolide ulwandle efudumele idume Iron Port. Kherson esifundeni inikeza eziningana hambo ezithakazelisayo, okuyinto ehlukahlukene uhambo lwakho futhi uyonikeza eziningi nakho emnandi.

Wake waba nalo yini ukuthatha okugeza e iziphethu ezishisayo? Uma kungenjalo, khona-ke sekuyisikhathi uzame. Linani selilonkhe lebantfu labange-15 km kusuka isiphethu samanzi ashisayo resort endaweni etholakala, ifakwe zokugeza ezintathu - amanzi ezimbili ashisayo futhi omunye ngodaka.

Idolobhana Azure

Ayikho kancane yokuzilibazisa ngaphandle Iron Port ezaziwayo. Kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala Juni kuze kube maphakathi no-September, elinde wena Azure. Kherson esifundeni, ecebe kangaka ukuzijabulisa zasolwandle, lapha luphakeme uqobo. Uma ukuchitha iholide lakho ne izingane, qiniseka ukuba banake amahhotela zendawo. Ngasogwini kukhona ukuzilibazisa izikhungo eziningi, phakathi lapho omunye edume kakhulu - onesihloko esithi "Shipwright".

Sula ulwandle namabhishi segolide, nensada izithelo zendawo, uhambo omkhulu - kungcono ezilingayo, kodwa hhayi izingane. Excellent amanzi ipaki kanye Animators ukunakekela uyodala yokuchitha isizungu fun for wonke umndeni. Ngaleso sikhathi, lapho izingane nijabula echibini enakekelwe elibukhali, ungakwazi ukujabulela amaningi inkululeko. Amanzi ugibele, catamarans, ubhanana kanye Scooters iyoba ziyinto intandokazi bonke ubudala. Ukuze izingane ezindadlana ukusebenza ipaki, usuku ngalunye kukhona ezivulekile disco. Unganqikazi ukuya eholidini Azure! Kherson esifundeni kuzoveza kuwe bonke ubuhle bayo kanye ukunikeza elishisayo lasehlobo.

kafushane lokho

Ingabe ufuna ukuba ufunde okuningi mayelana Ukraine futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo babe ukuphumula okuhle? Khona-ke ngeke Kherson esifundeni! Sea futhi ilanga, ithele izithelo eziningi fresh futhi engcono iwayini YaseCrimea, hambo abajabulisayo yisikhumbuzo nezindawo agodliwe uyokwenza ukuhlala emnandi. Lona omunye ezifundeni amahle kakhulu futhi evundile Ukraine. Ngaphezu ezolimo achazwayo kahle umkhakha, isifunda esincane ihlinzeka wesithathu ubunjiniyela republic sika lokukhanda. Futhi-ke, ezokuvakasha, - akukho enye indawo ye-Ukraine kungaba ozibongayo kwakuzothutheleka enjalo zezivakashi. ugu oluhle Mnene Omnyama futhi Azov iziLwandle, kanye amanani ezifanele ziqoqwa lapha abantu abavela kuwo wonke ezweni elaliyiSoviet Union. Nethezeka ku Kherson esifundeni uzokhumbula isikhathi eside.