Uhlu lwezinhlelo ze-Microsoft Office. Isofthiwe yamahhala

Uhlelo lwe-Microsoft Office luye lwaba ludumo ngabasebenzisi bazo zonke amazinga abasebenzisa amadokhumenti ehhovisi emsebenzini wabo. Akumangalisi ukuthi, ngoba yonke uhlelo ehlanganisiwe kwisethi evamile, ayinayo kuphela izici eziyingqayizivele ezihlukile kuzo. Izicelo zalolu hlobo zihambisana nomunye nomunye, futhi neminye imikhiqizo yesofthiwe ehlukile.

Kuyini MS Office?

Kusukela emlandweni kuyaziwa ukuthi okokuqala iphakethe le-Microsoft Office lakhiwa ngokucabangela lezo zindlela zokusebenza zombhalo wombhalo, idatha yamathebhu, izethulo, yolwazi kanye ne-e-mail. Kamuva, ezinye izinsizakusebenza ezengeziwe zaqala ukufakwa kuwo.

Ngokwalo, i-Microsoft Office ibonisa isethi yezicelo zokucubungula amadokhumenti cishe naluphi uhlobo. Abasebenzisi abaningi abasebenzisa imisebenzi ejwayelekile yesicelo efakwe ohlwini lwezinhlelo zeMicrosoft Office ngokuvamile bawuncipha amandla awo. Iqiniso liwukuthi cishe yonke uhlelo lukwazi ukusebenza hhayi kuphela ngezinga elijwayelekile, ngokusho, imibhalo yesifanekiso. Ngokumane kunoma yimuphi umbhalo kanye nanoma yiluphi uhlelo, ungafaka ihluzo nemisindo.

Into eyodwa engifuna ukuyiqaphela ukuthi uhlu lwezinhlelo ze-Microsoft Office ohlwini lwasofthiwe alufakiwe futhi lubiza kakhulu. Noma kunjalo, abasebenzisi bethu abasiyeki lokhu. Ukuze usebenze lephakheji ye-software, ungasebenzisa, isibonelo, i-Mini KMS-Activator, esebenza nazo cishe zonke izinguqulo ze "Ihhovisi".

Kwezinye izimo, ungasebenzisa ukukhishwa okungahleliwe kokusabalalisa kokufaka "isistimu yokusebenza" efana ne "Windows XP Zver DVD", lapho iMicrosoft Office isivele "ishaywa" noma isebenze.

Uma usebenzisa iphakheji elingavumelekile, ngezinye izikhathi ungase ubhekane nobunzima ngenxa yokungabi nalutho lwezici ezigcwele kuzo zonke izinhlelo. Kuyacaca ukuthi umsebenzisi ojwayelekile womkhiqizo wesofthiwe onjalo ufanelekile. Kodwa kubantu noma amabhizinisi afaneleke kakhulu ebhizinisini, indlela engcono kakhulu ukuthenga ukukhululwa okusemthethweni.

Uhlu lwezinhlelo zeMicrosoft Office lufakwe kwisilinganiso esimisiwe

Ngakho-ke, ake sizame ukucabangela isethi esimisiwe sanoma iyiphi i-office suite ehlinzekwa yi-Microsoft Corporation.

Ngokuvamile, uhlu lwezinhlelo ze-Microsoft Office luhlanganisa izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningana. Zitholakala kunoma yikuphi iphasela futhi zinganelisa izidingo zomsebenzisi kunoma yisiphi isimo.

I-Microsoft Office 2007: Izicelo nezinhlelo

Isimo semvelo lapho izinhlelo ezingafani ezingafakwanga kuzo izinguqulo zangaphambili zephakheji zifakiwe ezinhlelweni ze-Microsoft Office 2007. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanelekile ukunaka iqiniso lokuthi akuyona nje kuphela ukusebenza kwezicelo ezifakwe ohlwini lwezinhlelo zeMicrosoft Office ezishintshwayo (noma zengeziwe). Igobolondo yegrafu yomkhiqizo ngamunye wesofthiwe incike ekubuyekezweni. Noma kunjalo, isethi esimisiwe ngokwayo ayiguquki.

Isibonelo, kufaka izicelo eziningi eziyisisekelo. Le MS Word, MS Excel, MS Power Point, MS Access kanye ne-MS Outlook. Lokhu kusho, izinhlelo eziyisisekelo zehhovisi le-Microsoft Office. Yizona ezidingekayo kakhulu.

I-Microsoft Office 2010 nangaphezulu

Ekukhishwa okusha kwe-Microsoft Office, izinsiza ezengeziwe zingase zibe khona. Kodwa-ke, abasebenzisi ngokuvamile ababanaki. Isibonelo, izinhlelo ezifana ne-MS Publisher, MS InfoPath Designer, MS SharePoint Workspace kanye ne-MS NoteUkubukeka okuthakazelisayo kakhulu. Lezi zisebenzi zikwazi kakhulu futhi zingancintisana nemikhiqizo eminingi yesofthiwe yezobuchwepheshe ekhona emakethe ye-IT yesimanje.

Njengoba ungabona, lezi zicelo zitholakale, ziqala ngenguqulo ye-Microsoft Office 2010. Uma ngabe uMshicileli we-MS ukhona kwezinye ukukhishwa ngaphambili, ezinye izinhlelo zivele kusukela ngo-2010.

Manje amagama ambalwa mayelana nezinhlaka eziyinhloko ezifakwe ohlwini lwezinhlelo ze-Microsoft Office.

MS Word

Ukusebenza ngombhalo kanye nehluzo, mhlawumbe, okuvame kakhulu nokuthandwa. Ngalokhu, uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Microsoft Office Word lwakhiwe. Lolu hlelo lunamathuba amakhulu hhayi nje ngokubhekwa kwegama. Abaningi abaqapheli ukuthi ungakwazi ngisho ukubhala amafomu ezembalo kunoma yiliphi izinga eliyinkimbinkimbi, faka izinto ezibonakalayo ngesimo samafayela angabodwa noma ama-slideshows, wengeze ngokulalelwayo noma wenze namakhasi wewebhu usebenzisa lolu hlelo njengethuluzi elisheshayo nelisebenzayo elisuselwa kuzifanekiso.

MS Excel

Ukusebenza idatha yedatha kuyinkimbinkimbi. Kodwa i-MS Excel ilandelana nalokhu ngokulula. Ekuqaleni, uhlelo lokusebenza ludalwe ukuze kuvelwe izibalo zezibalo, i-algebraic ne-geometric. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, imisebenzi yohlelo iye yanda kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ngokwesibonelo, kwenzeke ukwakha amashadi noma ukudala imidwebo noma i-histograms, ngisho nasenguqulo yesithathu. Ungakhulumi ngazo zonke izici zohlelo lokusebenza, kubalulekile ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi lokhu kungenye yamathuluzi anamandla kunsimu yesicelo.

MS Power Point

I-Microsoft Office PowerPoint yenzelwe ngqo ukudala izethulo ezisebenzisa ihluzo nemisindo. Kuyacaca ukuthi izinqubo ezinjalo ziyimithombo enamandla, kodwa isicelo ngokwaso sinamathempulethi amaningi nezixazululo ezijwayelekile ukuze zingathwali uhlelo. Uma ubheka isethulo, ungafaka ngokuphelele konke. Ufuna isithombe? Sicela! Ufuna umsindo? On impilo! Ingabe ufuna isixhumanisi ku-intanethi? Ayikho inkinga! Ngokuvamile, ungadala ngisho nezinsiza zokuqeqesha ezihlangene.

Ukufinyelela kwe-MS

Lolu hlelo lokusebenza alulwazi nje kubasebenzisi abaningi abavamile, ngoba ngezingqungquthela (DB) cishe azisebenzi. Kodwa kubantu abanolwazi lolu hlelo lokusebenza luyinto nje yokuthola, ngoba ayivumeleki kuphela ukudala noma ukuhlela idatha enjalo, kodwa ibuye ihlanganiswe eduze namathuluzi amaningi okuthuthukisa futhi isekela izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zolimi, okubandakanya i-Visual Basic, iJava efanayo, isebenzise imininingwane yolwazi lwe-SQL futhi Njll futhi izindlela zokucubungula idatha lapha ziwanele.

Umshicileli we-MS

Lolu hlelo lokusebenza iyithuluzi jikelele lokushicilelwa okusheshayo. Ngokuyinhloko igxila ngisho ekuhloleni ingxenye yombhalo, kodwa ekudaleni, kusho, ngokwayo, ukufaka uphawu, ukuqhuba ucwaningo lokukhangisa oluhambisana nezidingo zomuntu noma inkampani. Ngokwemvelo, lokhu akuwona konke okusemthethweni lolu hlelo, nakuba lubhekisela ekusetshenzisweni kwezinga lokungena.

MS Outlook

Okokugcina, i-Outlook. Lolu hlelo ollanyelwe ukusebenza nge-imeyili. Uma kuqhathaniswa nesevisi ejwayelekile ye-Outlook Express, lolu hlelo lokusebenza lubonakala lungcono kakhulu, ngoba lunemisebenzi eminingi namakhono. Ngeshwa, i-Outlook Express ifakwe ohlelweni iklayenti ngokuzenzakalelayo (uma ufaka uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Windows ngokwazo). Futhi abaningi ngeke bafike engqondweni ukuyiguqula. Futhi kuyize! Amathuba we-MS Outlook, okuningi okuningi. Kodwa lapha kufanelekile ukuzihlolisisa ukuthi lolu hlelo luyakwazi ukuthini. Ngemuva kokuhlolwa kokuqala, ngicabanga ukuthi abantu abaningi bayomane bakhohlwe nge-Outlook Express, becabange ukuthi cishe kuyidonsa yengane.

Izinhlelo ezifanayo ngaphandle kokukhokha

Konke lokhu kuhle. Kodwa, njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, iphakheji le-Microsoft Office likhokhwa. Sinikeza isofthiwe yamahhala?

Lapha kufanele uqaphele ukuthuthukiswa kwesofthiwe ehlukile. Kwesinye isikhathi i-office ethandwa kakhulu i-Lotus (ikakhulukazi, i-Lotus Symphony). Manje ngokusobala akenzeki noma kuphi, noma kunjalo ayizange ilahlekelwe ukuhambisana kwayo.

Ungasebenzisa futhi imikhiqizo yesofthiwe yamahhala efana ne-Google Amadokhumenti, ihhovisi le-Zoho, i-Ofisi yamahhala, i-SoftMaker Free Office, i-Kingsoft Office, njll. Umehluko obaluleke kakhulu emkhiqizo we-Microsoft ukuthi zonke lezi amaphakheji azitholakali kuphela, kodwa futhi Namanje unayo ikhodi yomthombo ovulekile. Ngakho noma yikuphi umthuthukisi angabenza ngokwanele izidingo zabo.

Yiqiniso, lapha kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuthi zonke lezi "Amahhovisi" ngokusobala zilandela ngemuva kokudalwa yi-Microsoft Corporation. Ngisho noma ngabe ikhodi yomthombo evuliwe nevulekile, ayitholanga ukusakazeka okuqinile emhlabeni. Umncintisana kuphela u-Google. Futhi izinhlelo zehhovisi le-IT-giant ikakhulukazi zisebenzisa kuphela kumadivayisi eselula, bese ku-platform ye-Android. Kodwa-ke, umsebenzisi ngamunye ukhululekile ukukhetha ukuthi yini ongayisebenzisa emsebenzini wakhe nokuthi yini ezoba lula kakhulu kuye.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma uqonda umsebenzisi ojwayelekile futhi ungasebenzisa izinhlelo zamahhala - ezinye izindlela ezisehhovisi le-Office Office Microsoft. Kodwa-ke, njengokwenziwa komkhuba, bambalwa abantu abaphumelela "ekudlulele" inhlangano ye-Microsoft. Ngisho nomncintiswano wokuqala, iGoogle, akakwazi ukubhekana nalokhu. Kuyacaca ngoba, ukuthuthukiswa kwezicelo zehhovisi kunoma yiluphi uhlobo, akukho muntu oyedwa ohilelekile, kodwa izingqondo ezigqamile zanamuhla. Ngakho-ke kuvela ukuthi i-Microsoft Office igxile ekhanda layo (uma kungenjalo amabili) ngaphezu kwabancintisana bayo.

Ekuphetheni, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi noma yimuphi umsebenzisi ongazazi ngokugcwele zonke izici zomkhiqizo weMicrosoft Office angase "abuyele" kwimenyu yezinhlelo ezingenhla bese uzithola okuthile okusha. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ungasebenzisa uhlelo lokusiza oluzakhelwe ngaphakathi noma ufunde mayelana nezici ezisemqoka nemisebenzi ku-intanethi. Inzuzo manje ayiyona inkinga.