Ubuchwepheshe Innovative in zasenkulisa. Ubuchwepheshe banamuhla ezemfundo zasenkulisa

Kuze kube manje, amaqembu othisha, abasebenzi ezikhungweni zemfundo zasenkulisa (zasenkulisa), iqondiswe yonke imizamo yayo ukuqaliswa umsebenzi ubuchwepheshe obehlukene ezintsha. Siyini isizathu, funda kusukela kulesi sihloko.

Kuyini emisha zasenkulisa?

Okuqanjwa kabusha akukho okunye kuka ukusungulwa kanye isingeniso okwalandela yengxenye ngokuyinhloko entsha, lapho izinguquko qualitative imvelo zenzeka. Ubuchwepheshe yena, luyinhlanganisela bavezelwe amathekniki ahlukahlukeneko ukuthi zisetshenziswa ngendlela ethile kunjalo, izikebhe noma ubuciko. Ngakho, ubuchwepheshe ezintsha zihlose ekudaleni DOW art izingxenye kanye namasu, inhloso kabani main nesimanje inqubo yemfundo. Ngenxa yalesi amaqembu Pedagogical e izinkulisa ukuthuthukisa ihluke kwezinye preschools izindlela zakamuva of imfundo ekukhuleni ngokwengqondo kwezingane. Emisebenzini yakhe professional othisha zisebenzisa methodological amathuluzi, izindlela kanye izindlela zokufundisa, balandele zonke imodeli yokutholwa. Modern ubuchwepheshe kwezemfundo e zasenkulisa asetshenziswa kakhulu futhi kaningi, ngenxa ekusetshenzisweni kwazo uyoboniswa ezingaphezu kweyodwa eyishumi.

Yini ubuchwepheshe ezintsha asetshenziswa zasenkulisa?

Kuze kube manje zemfundo ukuchwepheshe obusetshenziswa izinkulisa wezwe lakithi elikhulu, kukhona engaphezu kwekhulu. Phakathi kwabo, ukunakekelwa okufanele ikhokhwe ukuze:

• ubuchwepheshe zdorovesberegajushchim;
• ubuchwepheshe ezihlobene kuphrojekthi imisebenzi;
• Ubuchwepheshe elisetshenziswa imisebenzi iphrojekthi;
• Information and Communication Technologies;
• ubuchwepheshe igxile ngamunye (umfundi ngamakhasimende);
• okubizwa ngokuthi udlala ubuchwepheshe.

Yiziphi izimfuneko kumele athobele ubuchwepheshe kwezemfundo?

Ochwepheshe bathi ubuchwepheshe ezintsha e zasenkulisa ukwethula hhayi kuphela kungenzeka, kodwa kudingekile. Nokho, phawula ukuthi ngokufundisa amasu asetshenziswa inqubo yokufunda izingane zasenkulisa ethulwa nezimfuneko eziningana esiqinile. Lezi zihlanganisa:

1. Lomqondo, okusikisela ukuthi inqubo yemfundo kufanele esekelwe umqondo ethile yesayensi.
2. System - imfuneko zathi ubuchwepheshe ezidingekayo ukuba zonke izici isici ohlelweni. Okusho ukuthi, kumelwe aphelele okunengqondo bona, futhi izakhi zabo abamelwe - kuhlobene.
3. Manageability - imfuneko okusho ukuthi abasebenzi Pedagogical anganikwa ithuba usubeka imigomo eqondile, ukuhlela inqubo yokufunda, ukulungisa amaphuzu athile phakathi ukusebenza.
4. Reproducibility - imfuneko owawuthi ubuchwepheshe kufanele kuphumelele ngokufanayo kungakhathaliseki ubuntu nguthishela, ukusisebenzisa ngokwenzuzo umkhuba.

Ubuchwepheshe banamuhla ezemfundo zasenkulisa kumelwe nakanjani bavumelane zonke izinto ngenhla.

Yini mayelana nobuchwepheshe kwezempilo kokulondoloza?

Injongo eyinhloko yawo othisha ngokusebenzisa inqubo yokufunda izingane impilo esisindisa ubuchwepheshe, kuyinto ukwakheka ingane amakhono adingekayo ukuze ulondoloze impilo yabo, kanye nolwazi mayelana impilo enhle. Isinqumo ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe kuxhomeke ezicini eziningana, abaluleke kakhulu zazo yilezi ezilandelayo:

• zasenkulisa iphrofayela;
• isikhathi lapho abantwana enkulisa;
• Uhlelo, okuyinto luqondiswe othisha emsebenzini wabo;
• imithetho kanye nemithethonqubo sisebenza zasenkulisa;
• nobuchwepheshe othisha;
• izinkomba isimo sezempilo jikelele sezingane ezifunda enkulisa.

Advanced ubuchwepheshe ezintsha e zasenkulisa owethulwa yonke indawo, futhi lo mkhuba buyaqhubeka umfutho.

A amazwi ambalwa mayelana nobuchwepheshe umsebenzi project

I enkulisa imisebenzi phrojekthi kwenziwe ngothisha kanye abafundi babo. Ukusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe ezintsha e zasenkulisa wonkana, futhi umsebenzi kumaphrojekthi ahlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi, kuholele iqiniso lokuthi ingane ifunda ukuthi ukunamathela uqine kokuthile enganakile.

kungenziwa labizwa ngokuthi imiklamo zemfundo kanje:

1. "Game" - zemisebenzi kwenziwe iqembu ngesimo imidlalo, ukudansa, ukuzijabulisa ethokozisayo.
2. "Trip" - amaphrojekthi ogama Inhloso ucwaningo olunzulu futhi yehlukene kaningi okubalwa zezwe futhi umphakathi.
3. "Lelandzisako" ngazo izingane zifunde ukuchaza imizwa nemizwelo yazo ngokusebenzisa inkulumo, ukucula, ukubhala kanye nokunye. D.
4. "Umklamo", okuhloswe ngazo, ukufundisa ingane ukudala umsebenzi wabo siqu lwezinto ewusizo: ukwakha eyizidleke, isitshalo imbali, nabanye.

Ubuchwepheshe obunobuhlakani ezemfundo zasenkulisa ukukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa ezingokomzimba nezingokwengqondo wengane, amsize ukuba nokuzethemba ngokwazo futhi ngamandla abo, ukuzibusa futhi enesibopho. Abafana namantombazane ngidlala ukuzwa ngezwe, futhi lwati lolutfolakele ozama bakwenze.

Uyini ucwaningo ubuchwepheshe?

Isingeniso ubuchwepheshe ezintsha kule Dow kusikisela, phakathi kwezinye izinto, ukusetshenziswa othisha okuthiwa ucwaningo. Kusho ukuthini lokhu? Okokuqala, sikhuluma iqiniso lokuthi othisha ukugxila ngokuyinhloko yokuthi ifomu ezinganeni Ucwaningo engqondweni. Kuze kube yimanje, e inqubo ukuqeqeshwa kothisha zasenkulisa aye ayisebenzisa kaningi ezifana amasu ezivamile njengoba: inkinga kanye nokuhlaziywa yayo esibanzi, yokumodela, ngokuqaphela, nokuzwa, ukulungisa imiphumela, ukufuna amakhambi bese ukhetha ngokuhle kunakho konke kwawo.

Innovative ubuchwepheshe kwezemfundo e zasenkulisa usizo "abeluleki" ukuthola indlela ngamunye ingane ngazinye, acabangele izici zayo, izici, futhi ingqondo, futhi ukuze ujike isigaba ibe 'adventure "elithakazelisayo futhi okungavamile. Ngenxa yalokhu abazali akusadingeki ukukholisa izingane abawuthandayo hamba enkulisa. Izingane bayakujabulela ukuvakashela zasenkulisa futhi nsuku zonke enothisa namanje esitolo yayo encane ulwazi.

Ukusetshenziswa kolwazi kanye nobuchwepheshe bezokuxhumana e zasenkulisa

Okungenanzuzo ukunqabela yokuthi ukuhlangana nezwe lesimanje ihlukile kakhulu kusukela ebusheni bakhe nomkhulu bethu ngisho abazali. Namuhla kunzima kakhulu ukucabanga ukuthi ngisho esikhathini esidlule yamuva kakhulu akazange aphume umbuzo ukusebenzisa noma yiziphi ubuchwepheshe ezintsha e zasenkulisa. Namuhla isihambile ubuchwepheshe ezifana kukhompyutha yakho, ithebhulethi noma ibhodi interactive akusimangazi iyiphi doshkolenka. yobudala Imininingwane lisibeka imithetho yalo mdlalo ukuthi akunakugwenywa. Izinzuzo nokusetshenziswa kolwazi nobuchwepheshe inqubo yemfundo zisobala. Ngokwesibonelo, sibonga uhlelo esijabulisayo, yakhelwe ukufundisa ingane ukufunda, izibalo Ubuningi bamahora ukuthuthukisa inkumbulo yakhe futhi ukucabanga okunengqondo, preschooler uphathe isithakazelo futhi nokugxilisa kuyo uthando yokufunda. Ikhompyutha animated izithombe ukwenza ingane nje zithobele ukutjheja kanye siqaphelisise okwenzekayo. Izingane kalula ngekhanda ulwazi olusha, bese sixoxe ngaso iqembu.

Indima ubuntu okugxile amageyimu ubuchwepheshe zasenkulisa

Ukusetshenziswa umfundi-igxile, kanye amageyimu ubuchwepheshe neqhaza ekuthuthukiseni ubuntu preschooler. Kuyinto uhlobo isisekelo inqubo yemfundo lonke. Ukugcizelela main ivuliwe ubuntu bengane kanye imininingwane yayo. Kuye amakhono ingane, Thishela ukhetsa imidlalo zemfundo ukusiza ngangokunokwenzeka nokuhambisa ukuthuthukisa ithalente encane. Akukho ndawo authoritarianism, ukunqunywa imicabango yabantu kanye nendlela engenabuntu ukuba umfundi. Eqenjini, njengoba umthetho, isimo uthando, ukuhloniphana nokubambisana.