Turner syndrome kungaphazamisi ukuphila okuvamile

ngezinye izikhathi sihlangana nabantu ababukeka eziyinqaba. Nokho, kuphela ochwepheshe ngokuvamile ukunquma ukuthi kuyini. Akuwona wonke odokotela ezweni ngekhanda uyakhumbula izimpawu zokubonisa a isifo esidluliselwa ngofuzo. ongelutho Ikakhulukazi ngokuthi "Syndrome Turner" kusho okuncane. Nokho, thina akutshele mayelana nesimo.

Izizathu baqamekela chromosome yayo angahlangani, lesi sifo sithinta abantu besifazane. Imvamisa - enye intombazane ngoba 2,500 ukukhulelwa. Eqinisweni, iziguli abakhulelwe namantombazane okuningi, kodwa, njengoba umthetho, Imvelo uqobo lwayo ayibonakali ukuba ukukhanya, avame ukuphela kwayo kuyindlela kwesisu noma ukuzalwa kwengane isishonile.

Ososayensi baye okwamanje ezikhonjwe isakhi sofuzo ethize obhekene nale nkinga. Nokho, kukhona ezinye zokuthi isakhi esisodwa. Uma engekho kuma-chromosome ezimbili ubulili, intombazane waphawula kwezinso isakhiwo skeleton, okuyinto ejwayelekile lesi sifo.

Ziyini izimpawu?

• Iziguli amantombazane ayibi amazinga evamile. Ngo yokuqala yokuphila ka iminyaka efinyelela kwemithathu, zikhula kahle kodwa ke ukukhula siyehla. ingane atypical "ukukhula spurt."
• Non-ukusebenza amaqanda - uphawu lwesibili. Ekukhuthazeleleni ngaphandle ukwelashwa kwama-hormone ayikhuphuki isifuba ungaqali osesikhathini.
• Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi lezi mantombazane nenzalo, banayo impela kwesibeletho evamile futhi esithweni sakho sangasese.
• Ngiseyingane, libhekene otitis.
• Girls ngokuhlakanipha evamile, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi zikhona izinkinga nge izibalo amakhono kanye isandla ukunyakaza esihle.
• intamo Wide nge emphethweni isikhumba
• Njalo nje amantombazane avamile, ihlangana ukugobeka komhlandla
• Propensity kuya sikashukela
• The kungenzeka kwamathambo (ngenxa estrogen), kodwa uma kwenziwa yokwelapha esikhundleni ke lokhu kungagwemeka.

Indlela ukuxilonga Turner syndrome?

Ngokuvamile udokotela ezanele ukuze abone izimpawu ejwayelekile ngokomzimba of "okungalé" isikhumba entanyeni, esifubeni ezibanzi, nemilenze evuvukele. Kodwa lo main izici zokwelapha - onesiqu esifushane futhi ezikhiqiza amaqanda awasebenzi.

Amantombazane amaningi uxilongwe ekuqaleni kuka ebuntwaneni, lapho bebona ukuthi intuthuko yazo osedonsa. Ngezinye izikhathi Turner syndrome isaziso kamuva, ngenxa yokuthi akezi nokuthomba.

Lesi sifo kungenziwa esolwa ngesikhathi ultrasound izivivinyo of abakhulelwe. Imiphumela yaloku kuhlola okungenhla kungaqinisekiswa ngesikhathi ethatha isampula-amniotic fluid. Kulokhu, ngokushesha emva kokuzalwa, le ntombazane izoba onguchwepheshe.

Ngemva Ekuzalweni kwakhe, umntwana amaphoyisa ayaphenya ngalolo daba karyotype - ngaleyo ndlela ngokuqondile waqinisekisa Turner Syndrome.

Ukwelashwa egcina endocrinology ezingane.

• Qiniseka ukufaka hormone ukukhula, okuholela ukukhula cm ephakeme kunaleyo eziyisihlanu kuya kweziyisikhombisa, kunalokho uma zingelashwa.
• Aqokwe progesterone nge-estrogen. Progesterone - ukuze abe kwesibeletho enempilo, izinga le-estrogen - ukuvikela amathambo futhi zibangele ukwakheka amabele. Qala indlela yokwelapha engu-12.
• Uma kudingeka, ubheke LORu futhi wenhliziyo zokugwema izinkinga ezivamile. Idinga nokuqapha njalo blood pressure, kufanele kulinganiswe futhi iqoshwe nsuku zonke. Lapho i uptrend nge nomfutho wegazi ophezulu yokulwa nezidakamizwa.

Umusho Ngumama syndrome Turner? IVF kusiza owesifazane ogulayo, kodwa kwakuyiyo yonke ukukhulelwa kudingeka bachithe ngaphansi kokuqondisa odokotela. Yebo, futhi eqandisiwe abanikelayo. Mhlawumbe ukwamukelwa - ehlukile kweziguli okungcono zesifazane.

Uma intombazane esabonwa udokotela futhi uhambisane izincomo, kungase ukuphila kahle futhi indiva lesi sifo. Nokho, i-esinzulu ukuzithiba. Khona-ke ungakwazi bayakhohlwa syndrome ne ukuzizwa enempilo. Phela, lezi mantombazane ngokuhlakanipha futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho aphakeme kokuvamile.