Top ultrarannie amazambane izinhlobo

Ensimini ka Russia Simila abangaphezu kwamakhulu amathathu of izinhlobo ezehlukene amazambane. Bona azigcini nje ngokuhluka izinga nokuvuthwa, kodwa futhi kuveza, injongo, kanye ukumelana nezifo. Phakathi kwazo zonke izigcawu ezidumile ikakhulukazi izinhlobo ultra-fast of amazambane. Ngokuvamile, basuke itshalwe ku kwentwasahlobo, ngokushesha nje lapho umhlaba lifudumeza abafika kwabangu-10 degrees lokushisa. isivuno sokuqala kungaba ukuvunwa emva zezimbali kuqala. Awudingi ukulinda kuze eziqongweni omile. Ukuze isikhathi eside isitoreji amazambane kuvuna lapho uqweqwe iba namandla.

Zonke ekuseni futhi ultrarannie amazambane izinhlobo uvuthwe ngokushesha. Ngokuvamile, kungaba lezi izinhlobo kuvuna 40-70 usuku ukuvela.

amazambane izinhlobo

Summer izakhamizi sikhule ezihlukahlukene izinhlobonhlobo amazambane ultrarannego. Ngokuvamile etshalwe izinhlobo eziningana iqembu elifanayo. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze njalo isivuno, ngoba akekho owaziyo ukuthi isimo sezulu sizoba nokuthi ingabe uyafisa yini ukuthi ziyizinhlobo eziningi kanjani ikakhulukazi izitshalo unyaka ngamunye.

Phakathi amazambane ultra-fast izinhlobo ezikhona abhekwa okungcono:

• Red Scarlet.
• Karatop.
• Zhukovsky Early.
• Bellarosa.
• Gala.
• Ariel.
• Timo.
• Zokungcebeleka ezingasogwini lolwandle.
• Isora.
• Anosta.
• Impala nabanye.

Red Scarlet

Main ultrarannie amazambane izinhlobo wethule zizalela Dutch nezinhlobonhlobo yasekhaya. Enye impumelelo abalimi kwaba sasikhungo Red Scarlet. Isivuno sokuqala ingatholakala ku 45 izinsuku.

imifino Uhlobo impande libhekene ezinkulu mass okusaqanda ka mayelana 150 amagremu. Izithelo ikhasi obomvu surface bushelelezi. Inyama yellow. Uma umonakalo engakutholi amnyama. Uma upheka amazambane kuphekwa ezithambile, ngakho-ke akufanele asetshenziselwe mashing. Lokhu ezihlukahlukene kuyinto ekahle ukuthosa, amasobho ukupheka, ukubhaka. Izimpande equkethwe-15% isitashi.

Red Scarlet uyazibekezelela nesomiso kanye cishe bangaveziwe isifo. Kunoma ezihlukahlukene sezulu uthele izithelo ezinhle - up amathani angu-400 ehektheleni.

Ukuze isitoreji ebusika amazambane Bavunwa akukho ngaphambi kwezinsuku ezinga-70 ngemuva ukuhluma. Phakathi nokuvuthwa isithelo akusho ukuwohloka.

Karatop

Ukuze eMoscow ultrarannie amazambane izinhlobo ezisilungele kangcono kwesilinganiso. Sinenkosi isikhathi uvuthwe kahle. Enye yalezi izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene Karatop. Kusukela kokutshala ukuze yokuvuthwa kuthatha 50 days. Potato nezilimo eziyizigaxa ezincane, okusaqanda, mayelana 100 amagremu isisindo. Ikhasi izinhlobo aphuzi, ne surface bushelelezi. On amazambane Sectional ukuphaphatheka ophuzi. Ibanga has okusezingeni eliphezulu izimfanelo ukunambitheka.

Ngemuva ukupheka, izithelo hhayi ebilisiwe elithambile, kodwa umbala iba phuzi enhle. Lokhu grade iqukethe mayelana 14% isitashi.

Karatop has ukumelana ezifweni ezihlukahlukene. Isivuno lesi ezihlukahlukene kancane kunakunoma Red Scarlet - angaba ngu-450 ehektheleni.

Izinhlobonhlobo ngokuphelele egcinwe ebusika. Ukuze wenze lokhu, izimpande ziqoqwa hhayi ngaphambi kwezinsuku ezinga-70 ngemuva ukuvela. Ngalesi sikhathi, ikhasi iba okuqinile.

Zhukovsky ekuseni

Phakathi kwezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene best of amazambane ultrarannego - inhlobo ekuseni Zhukovsky. Wayiswa abalimi yasekhaya. It ukuvuthwa cishe izinyanga ezimbili. Ukuze sidle, ungasebenzisa izimpande ngaphambi umnqamulajuqu.

Potato nezilimo eziyizigaxa kukhona okusaqanda, ukala mayelana 150 amagremu. Amaqabunga abushelelezi, beige nge pink amehlo. Ngezinye Sectional ezihlukahlukene emhlophe. Phakathi ukupheka, amazambane kuphekwa ezithambile, ngakho-ke lisusiwe mashing. Kuyinto ekahle ukuthosa, ukubhaka.

Zhukovski ngaphambili iqukethe mayelana 15% isitashi. okuyigugu ngokukhethekile yilona amazambane kulabo abafuna sikhule amazambane, akusho uhlushwa utwayi, futhi nematodes.

Uhlobo Zhukovski ukumelana nesomiso kanye ekhula kahle ngaphansi kwamazinga okushisa aphansi. Lesi sici sivumela ukuba ukhule kulo lonke leli zwe.

Anosta

Okunhlobonhlobo libhekisela Anosta yokudlela ultrarannim izinhlobo amazambane. Roots akhiwa ngosuku lama-60 ukuvela.

Izinhlobonhlobo has ophuzi nezilimo eziyizigaxa okweqanda. Ngezinye inyama Sectional ophuzi. amazambane mass 150 amagremu. Okuqukethwe isitashi - mayelana 13%. Lokhu ezihlukahlukene has eziningi nemiphumela ethile engathandeki. Ngokuvamile ushaya okulimaza sekwephuzile, uqweqwe, izifo ezihlukahlukene ezibangelwa amagciwane. Nokho, anakho isivuno eliphezulu futhi zizwakale kahle. Ekuqaleni kuka-sokuvuna eziqongweni angeke akwazi ukuba sibabaze izifo.

Ariel

Ultrarannie ukukha amazambane ezihlukahlukene ntshonalanga, kufanele sinake ukuthi siluhlobo luni Ariel. Lokhu amazambane has isikhathi ngokushesha ukuthumela sokuvuna yabo phambi isifo Phytophthora.

Potato has a uqweqwe ophuzi, uginindela, ophuzi kakhulu. Nezilimo eziyizigaxa kukhona okusaqanda.

Lapho izinhlobo ezikhulayo kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi akuyona ukumelana kakhulu okulimaza sekwephuzile, nematode nezifo ezihlukahlukene ezibangelwa amagciwane. Ngakho ukuthi amazambane akazange banaso lesi sifo ezilimele, izimpande zisuswe ngokushesha, njengoba nje they finyelela khula.

ihlengethwa

Kukhona ultrarannie izinhlobonhlobo Belarusian zizalela amazambane, ezimila kahle cishe zonke izindawo eRussia. Enye yalezi izinhlobo iyona ezihlukahlukene amahlengethwa. Inikeza isivuno eliphezulu - angaba ngu-550 ehektheleni. Iqukethe 12% isitashi. Nezilimo eziyizigaxa kukhona okusaqanda, isikhumba ophuzi nenyama ophuzi. amazambane isisindo - mayelana 100 amagremu.

Izinhlobonhlobo has ukunambitheka eliphezulu futhi ekuqaleni kokuvuna uyabuya. Kakade ngosuku 50th, ungakwazi ukuqoqa izimpande.

Ihlengethwa linamandla ezifweni ezihlukahlukene amazambane kanye umonakalo lokukhanda. Sredneustoychiv ukuze okulimaza sekwephuzile, uqweqwe. Ubizwa ibekezelelwe kahle nesomiso, ke zingagcinwa isikhathi eside.

Timo

Phakathi kwezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene kakhulu ukukhula okufanele kwenziwe amazambane Timo. It zingatshalwa zonke izindawo eRussia.

Potato ezihlukahlukene ihlukile kwezinye isivuno uzinze. Ngisho ngonyaka embi Timo uyakwazi ukukhiqiza izimpahla ezingamathani angu-400 ehektheleni. Lapho isimo sezulu muhle futhi lulungile ezihlukahlukene wezolimo ukhiqiza izimpahla ezingamathani angu-650 ehektheleni.

Timo is kahle igcinwe. Lokhu amazambane amelana izifo ezivame kakhulu. engavamile yayo itholakala iqiniso ukuthi ezihlukahlukene hhayi kungaba umdlavuza amazambane.

Ngokukhetha izinhlobo ze-amazambane ultrarannie eSiberia, banake uhlobo Timo. Kuyinto efanelekayo ukutshalwa izimo wezolimo kakhulu.

Riviera

Incazelo nesithombe ultrarannih amazambane izinhlobo ukusiza ukunquma ibanga. Phakathi kwezinhlobo bokuqala zingatholakala amazambane zokungcebeleka ezingasogwini lolwandle. Kuyinto ezihlukahlukene okusezingeni eliphezulu ngibekezele, itafula aphoyintimenti. It yakha izithelo ngaphambi imifino uyomangala Phytophthora kanye nezinye izifo.

Lapho isikhule ezindaweni aseningizimu Riviera, ungathola isivuno kabili ngonyaka.

imifino Potato impande abe nombala ophuzi ngaphandle nangaphakathi. Lapho ikhasi Ukuguga grade kungaba isitoreji yesikhathi eside.

okusheshayo nokuvuthwa sici ikuvumela ukuthola isivuno sokuqala, okuyinto engadingi zizogcinwa isikhathi eside, futhi isitshalo yesibili, okuyinto izogcinwa ezimweni ezifanele bonke ubusika.

gala

Phakathi ultrarannih amazambane izinhlobo ngoba iviyo phakathi bungabonakala Gala ezihlukahlukene. It yakha emhlabeni izithelo ukuze usuku th 70 emva kokutshala.

Impande izitshalo izinhlobo i kobujamo obusaqanda, ikhasi aphuzi nge surface bushelelezi. umbala Inyama zingase zishintshe kakhulu - kusuka ekukhanyeni yellow kuya ephuzi omnyama. Izithelo abe ukunambitheka eliphezulu, musa mnyama e umonakalo lokukhanda.

Lesi sitshalo uthambekela Rhizoctonia fungal, ngakho-ke kumele kusetshenzwe ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi. Nge amasu okulima efanele ibanga kungaba unike isivuno izimpahla ezingamathani angu-600 ehektheleni. Uma nezilimo eziyizigaxa ziqoqwa emva ukuguga kwesikhumba, bona zingagcinwa isikhathi eside.

Bellarosa

Lokhu grade isuselwe abalimi German. Kusukela ukutshala sokuvuna isifika izinsuku 45. Potato nezilimo eziyizigaxa babanjwa, ebusweni kancane shershevataya. Inyama yellow, uqweqwe pink. Ukunambitheka ubhatata. Ngo Bellarosa iqukethe mayelana 16% isitashi.

Impande izitshalo baphathe kahle ezihlukahlukene izifo, nesomiso. Ngesikhathi sokuvuna, ngosuku 70-th isithelo zingagcinwa isikhathi eside.

Ukuqaphela imithetho ubuchwepheshe zezolimo, ungazibona uvuke quintals 400 ehektheleni ezweni ngalinye.

Adretta

Lokhu grade isuselwe abalimi German. ukuvuthwa kwakhe kufinyelelwe izinyanga ezimbili emva kokutshala.

Umsuka Adretty abe ukuma round, abanesikhumba ophuzi namehlo ezingavamile. Izithelo yobukhulu Ngokwesilinganiso, mayelana 150 amagremu isisindo. Amazinga uginindela uqweqwe of umbala okhanyayo ophuzi. Lokhu ezihlukahlukene kuyinto ekahle mashing, njengoba ivame abiliswe esithambile. Iqukethe 16% isitashi.

Adretta kakhulu ukumelana ezifweni ezihlukahlukene, rots. Akakubekezeleli okushisa aphansi, ngakho-ke zingatshalwa kulo lonke leli zwe.

Sibathelela grade isilinganiso - amathani angaba ngu-400 ehektheleni.

Uladar

Lokhu ezihlukahlukene ezizuzisayo ikakhulukazi unpretentiousness yayo Inhlabathi. It kungenziwa kalula esekhulile inhlabathi ezindaweni ezimnyama, ku sandy, clayey futhi loamy nenhlabathi. Potato nezilimo eziyizigaxa kukhona okusaqanda, inyama ophuzi. Uma upheka amazambane cishe liphuke, ngakho-ke akunconyelwe mashing.

Umsuka kusho inani, mayelana 100 amagremu ngesisindo, uvuthwe ngosuku 50 zokutshala. Besuka komunye ehektheleni angakhiqiza mayelana 350 quintals amazambane. Lapho zithi cababa on nenhlabathi abampofu kunciphisa isivuno kuze 150 kilograms.

Isora

Izinhlobonhlobo kungenziwa ukuvunwa ngosuku 55th of ukufika. Izora has a isivuno eliphezulu. Anakho amehlo ezijulile round. amazambane uginindela emhlophe, malokrahmalnaya. Ibanga unezimfanelo ukunambitheka eliphezulu futhi ingagcinwa unaphakade.

Okumbi Isora kukhona izifo ezihlukahlukene ukuthi kakade sobala ngosuku lama-70 ukufika. Ngakho amazambane Bavunwa ekuqaleni, ngaphambi grade lilimele Phytophthora, noma ezinye izifo.

Antonina

EWestern eSiberia ngokuvamile otshalwa izinhlobo ezingaba ukuvunwa ngosuku 50 ukufika. Omunye izinhlobonhlobo amazambane uhlobo Antonina. Uyakwazi ukukhiqiza izimpahla ezingamathani angu-300 ehektheleni. Angaphansi kwemithetho wesitoreji, yesikhathi eside grade akusho ukuwohloka. Mayelana 94% of the nezilimo eziyizigaxa egcinwe olandelayo zokutshala ngonyaka.

ingane eziqinile

Ukuze ukutshala amazambane esifundeni Central Kunconywa grade Fortress. It has nezilimo eziyizigaxa okweqanda. Ikhasi kanye uginindela umbala beige. Kuncike kwizimo wesitoreji izimpande kungaba njalo ukugcina ukubukeka kwabo ngaphandle kokulahleka ukunambitheka.

Uyawuvumela izinhlobo --300 quintals ehektheleni.

Ukuze kube ukuvuna yonyaka ka amazambane, kutuswa ukuba isitshalo endaweni izinhlobo ezahlukene. Lapho ekhetha izinqumo ngokuphamazela kufanele sinake labo izinhlobo afaneleka ukulungiswa izitsha ezahlukene futhi zingakhula ezihlukahlukene izimo. I enhle kubhekwa izinhlobo okungenani ezintathu. Lokhu kuzosiza ku kuzozonke izinhlobo zezimo zezulu ukuba ne sokuvuna, noma ngabe lilethwa ehlobo kushisa, entwasahlobo yezimvula, enyakatho abandayo noma sezulu esishintshashintshayo yasesiFundeni Central.