Suvorov Museum (Petersburg): umlando, amaqoqo, imisebenzi kanye nekheli

Wayengubani Suvorov Aleksandr vasilevich? igama Ezincwadini zakhe eziyigugu olotshwe umlando lempi eRussia futhi uhlu jikelele wezimpi. Umholi unbeaten iwuphawu ubuqhawe futhi isibonelo nakwizizukulwane lamaphoyisa isiRashiya, amasosha.

Suvorov futhi inhloko-dolobha enyakatho

Edolobheni ku iNeva Alexander Suvorov yena waphila iminyaka engu-10. House, futhi sahlala lapho umkhuzi ziyaphawuleka, empeleni kwakungekaNkulunkulu umyeni umshana wakhe, futhi sise Kryukov Canal Embankment. Petersburg kwakuyisiqalo career Suvorov. Lapha e 1799 lo generalissimo wafa. Buried umholi omkhulu kunabo lempi Annunciation Cathedral endaweni Alexander saseNevsky Lavra.

Igama Suvorov Petersburg ezihambisana izikhumbuzo emlandweni futhi yokwakha: i Tauride Palace, Menshikov Palace, Smolny Sezindela. Ngonyaka ngemva kokufa isiKhulu olukhulu lesikhumbuzo kuye wamiswa (by MI Kozlovsky ebaziwe) ku le Champ de Mars. Ngemva kweminyaka engu-15, lesikhumbuzo ihanjiswe Suvorov Square, lapho namuhla. Esinye isakhiwo ihlobisa ezitebhisini eyinhloko Jikelele Abasebenzi. UMdwebo Alexander V. ingxenye ebaziwe lesikhumbuzo uCatherine II Pushkinskaya Square. Ngo-1904 wavula emnyuziyamu siqu Suvorov Petersburg.

Intuthuko Historical Museum

Ekupheleni kwekhulu XIX, uMbusi waseRussia uNicholas II ngaphambilini ukudalwa Suvorov ikhomishane kulungiswe udaba aqhubekisela inkumbulo umholi esingenakuqhathaniswa. Iphuzu laliwukuthi ukwakha izakhiwo ngokukhethekile kucatshangwe kahle futhi yakhiwe kahle. Ngaphezu ezezimali labelwe Treasury, ekwakhiweni emikhulu ukuqoqa imali ezweni lonke. Thuthukisa phrojekthi ahlonishwe wezakhiwo isizinda Gauguin. Suvorov Museum (Petersburg) yayakhiwe indawo ye ekundleni ye Preobrazhensky Regiment.

Bekanye lonke lelo zwe Suvorov Museum (Petersburg) utholwa cataclysms zomlando. Phakathi neMpi Yezwe II, ekuqaleni kwekhulu XX futhi eminyakeni eyalandela zezinxushunxushu zombango iqoqo panopticon wathunyelwa eMoscow. Ukubuyela emuva ziphephile babe ingxenye wezikhali Museum. Futhi ngo-1940, wathuthela Admiralty ngaphansi nemengamo Museum, eye wahlomisa ngokukhethekile Igumbi Suvorov. Phakathi nesikhathi sokuqhuma kwamabhomu e-Leningrad ukuvinjelwa izinsuku isakhiwo ngakwazi ukubona kancane ubhujiswe.

zaziphawuleka Iminyaka yangemva kwempi ukubuyiselwa kwezinceku show freak kusayithi mlando ngaphansi kokuqondisa umbhali iphrojekthi M. Plotnikov. Suvorov Museum (Petersburg) lavulwa ngo isimo Umlando wamasosha ngo-1951. I kulungiswe minyaka eyishumi edlule, olwaqala ngo-1988, ngempumelelo ukuvulwa emisiwe embukisweni kanye isakhiwo Museum. Phakathi ukubuyiselwa Panopticon ke waphindiselwa isihloko yayo yangaphambili - Suvorov Memorial Museum Petersburg.

Museum of Architecture

Suvorov Museum (Petersburg) ungathi amasiko bokwakha Russian lasendulo. The Ensemble yezakhiwo lohlanganisiwe umbhoshongo inqaba, umkhawulo amabili ohlangothini umpheme esigodlweni. Ngo ngumgogodla elingenamikhono inxuluma nawo yenkosana izikhali zika-Alexander Vasilyevich. Tower ezihlalweni zobukhosi bethwele nemiqhele uphawu isitembu Russia - ukhozi ezimbili engumondli.

Ngakwesokudla futhi ohlangothini lwesobunxele yamatshe olungaphambili lwesonto kubonise zibona lezi zindawo zomlando Suvorov alwe. Interior umhlobiso Museum akububonisi pretentiousness - Uphahla lwangaphakathi eliphezulu namathayili ezimhlophe ezicwebezelisiwe ezansi izindonga. Iphansi emahholo ujenga metlahskoy tile, nangaphansi kulo uphahla yale mibhalo nge igama lendawo kwaphawulwa ngokunqoba Suvorov sika.

Iqoqo Museum

ezintathu amaqoqo basekuqaleni evezwa Museum:

• Eyokuqala ihlanganisa izinto siqu - izikhali kanye nemiklomelo. Waphelelwa inzalo generalissimo.
• Eyesibili yakhiwa documentary ubufakazi inkathi Suvorov futhi Uthole isipho kusukela kumbusi.
• I wesithathu izichasiso edume Swiss imikhankaso jikelele. Yena idluliselwe Museum owaziwa sezinkanyezi VP Engelhardt.

Leli hholo central nge omkhulu ibala-ingilazi iwindi, elibonisa Generalissimo, ithatha ingxenye enkulu yencwadi inxuluma. On the isinyathelo izivakashi eziyinhloko wabingelela Suvorov izinsalela - izikhali, imiklomelo, amabheji anamandla. Kwesokudla uphinde besishiyile kukhona izibhamu indondo - inganono real amabutho ezithwetshulwe impi Suvorov. On ezindongeni ihholo ajutshelwa izibhengezo regiments Russian.

Ukuchayeka kwamanye amakamelo Museum tshela izivakashi nge umlando imikhankaso yezempi futhi ngokunqoba umkhuzi ekhaliphile. Nasi kwezikhali Russian futhi amabutho angaphandle - kusukela izinkemba izibhamu, kanye ekumeni of abakhuzi bempi, futhi imiqulu ephuma zomlando siqu we-Imperial. Imibukiso ihholo elikhulu ukumela izakhiwo izimpi iyunifomu izikhulu abavamile kanye nesikhathi. Futhi, kukhona iqoqo olubanzi amasosha tin kusukela.

Omunye amakamelo elincane ngokuphelele nikela kuze nokuphila kwangasese kuka-Alexander Vasilyevich. Lunikeza izimpahla zabo, imifanekiso, ekumeni kwamalungu omkhaya, izinto zokuphila kwansuku zonke. A setfulo ahlukene uyokwenza izipho Alexander Suvorov etholakele endlini yombusi.

Museum izinkambo

Nge amahholo embukisweni we Museum zingatholakala bebodwa noma nge zivakashele. Panopticon inikeza izivakashi ukukhetha kuka-10 travel thematic, kuhlanganise abantu abanokukhubazeka ezibukwayo, kanye izinkambo interactive amageyimu amaseshini kumlando kazwelonke abafundi.

Ngu uNcibijane futhi Isonto eNcwadini yokuPhila Izingane Zonke-Russian sika at the Museum ihlelwe nemicimbi ekhethekile izingane nentsha. Njalo ngonyaka ngo-November, baba nomhlangano ekugubheni ukuzalwa induna ngesikhathi kuvulwa.

Petersburg Suvorov Museum: Ukwaziswa Olungokoqobo izivakashi

• Eduze metro station "Chernyshevskaya" is a inxuluma nge umbhoshongo. Kuyinto futhi Suvorov Memorial Museum.
• Ikheli: st. Kirochnaya, d. 43.
• Indawo egcina amagugu esizwe iminyango ivulekele izivakashi ezivela 10 ekuseni kuya ku-18 ntambama.
• Impelasonto - ngoLwesine futhi ngoLwesibili.
• Phakathi izinsuku zeholidi ukuze Museum esikoleni kuba ngesonto evulekile izinsuku eziyisikhombisa.