Softball - kuyini? Imithetho umdlalo, imishini

Softball - kuyini? Eqinisweni, umdlalo uba okufana engasindi baseball. Ngokuhamba umdlalo phezu abahlanganyeli umsebenzi ukuthethelela abanye. Ngaphandle ibhola, izithombe zazo kungabonakala kuhanjiswa yayo, ukulimala ezahlukene ukunciphisa.

Umlando omfishane

Softball ludabuka ezindaweni ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19 e-United States. Ekuqaleni umdlalo wabizwa ngokuthi "kittenbol" noma "mashbol". Igama lanamuhla elithi kwezemidlalo nokuzijabulisa usezuze kuphela ngo-1920. Kwakuphakathi nalesi sikhathi, wase ebekwa eyasungulwa International Federation of ibhola.

Imincintiswano phakathi amaqembu kazwelonke aphethwe kulo mdlalo ngoba amadoda ngo-1966 futhi abesifazane - kusuka 1965. Esikhathini esithile ibhola kwahlanganiswa Uhlelo yama-Olympic. Ngakho, lo mncintiswano ngamazwe ngesiyalo amelwe izinkundla emhlabeni ihlelwe esikhathini kusuka 1996 kuze kube amaminithi 2008.

kwaba ibhola kanjani ethandwa ezindaweni zasekhaya? Kuyini, ababukeli ezweni lethu neyaziwayo ngo-1987, kulandela inhlangano eziningi tournaments Tashkent, Krasnoyarsk futhi Sifundazwe. Okuwukuphela USSR Championship wawuba ngasekuqaleni 1991 isizini. Njengamanje, Softball yasekhaya iqhaza imincintiswano ezinkulu club njalo.

imithetho

Ngakho, ibhola - kuyini? Fanisa lapha siqukethe 7 innings. Ngamunye wabo ihlukaniswe halves ezimbili. Amadili kuqala nge nelulwane ukushaya isivakashi ibhola, ohlangothini ekuvikeleni. Engxenyeni kwe-iningi yesibili - iqembu ekhaya.

Imbiza ilokhu uphonsa igobolondo umdlalo umhlanganyeli nge nelulwane kuze ageje ezintathu, kuze kube Batter akulona isitha sizothintana noma ngaphambi ageje ibhola ezonini isiteleka. Ukuletha e aphume egijima emva Umphikisi ngempumelelo kwawona projectile, ohlangothini supply kudingeka ukubamba ibhola, bese bekuthuthela isizinda, lapho umdlali ihlose.

Abahlanganyeli sivikele ithimba uzama shaya ibhola bese uzama ukwenza run azungeze enkundleni yemidlalo futhi ubuyele kwasekhaya. Uma uphumelele, iqembu ukuthola amaphuzu ukuze zihambelane nabo.

Lapho umdlalo uphela ngo ibhola? Imithetho Game zidinga ekubalweni amaphuzu ku 7 innings ukudlalwa. Uma nenani elilinganako amaphuzu kokubili amaqembu, isikhathi esengeziwe esiyakuqokwa.

ibhola

Lokho esetshenziswa njengendlela igobolondo ngoba umdlalo ibhola? Lapha ibhola has a elithambile, isakhiwo pliable kuqhathaniswa baseball, okuhambelana ngokugcwele nomqondo esithambile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo it has a usayizi esikhulu. usayizi elikhulu okulula kakhulu ukulinakekela shaya ibhola ku nelulwane ibhola.

Ingabe ukungaboni ngaso linye kwabo phakathi ezemidlalo oshiwo ngenhla, futhi indlela lokuveza umdlalo igobolondo. Ngakho, ngo-ibhola aphonse ibhola sekudlule phansi, futhi i-baseball - phezulu.

igilavu

Isihloko esikhulu imele Softball imishini nelulwane futhi igilavu. Lesi sakamuva esigqokwa abadlali ohlangothini ukukhonza. Glove wenziwe okuqotho. Igugile ngakwesokudla bese ngakwesokunxele-handers ngokulandelana - ngakwesokhohlo e kwesokudla handers.

I igilavu entsha nakanjani abadinga a raznashivanii kwangaphambilini ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ngokuhamba umdlalo. It is adingekayo ukuthambisa isikhumba. Ngenxa yalezi zinhloso, lezi igilavu ishiywa ukuba aqambe amanga elangeni, deda ibhotela noma okwesikhathi ibekwe endaweni kuhhavini osuke usushisa kakade.

Umzingeli - umdlali ngubani ezonini isiteleka ngemuva slugger isitha - kuyinto igilavu okhethekile uthwebule okusheshayo, amabhola kanzima eliqhutshwa uma sisebenzisa.

bat

Ngo ibhola ubude, ubukhulu nesisindo izingcezu ezikhethwe ngu ngamunye umdlali ngamunye nemingcele ngokuhambisana umzimba. Kukhona ezinye iziqondiso ezivumela ukucacisa izindlela ezifanele ukuze sithenge ibhola batted:

1. Ukuze uthole obuphelele kwesokudla, ngokwanele ukuba qondisani ukuphakama kwakhe ngokugcwele bese uphonsa nelulwane. Uma umkhiqizo ekupheleni kancane othinta phansi - ukukhetha imodeli efanelekayo. Lapho isidlali has sidonsa nelulwane emhlabathini nobude bengalo noma ukukhulisa ngendololwane ke igobolondo mdlalo elide ngokwedlulele noma elifushane.
2. Emakethe kukhona izinhlobo eziningana izingcezu. Ezinye zakhiwe ngezinto esiyinhlanganisela, abanye - eyenziwe aluminium. Lesi sakamuva ikakhulukazi okuhle Wabasaqalayo, ngoba akheke obukhulu, ekwazi ukumelana namandla omoya ezinhle nesisindo ekukhanyeni, okuyinto kusiza ibhola batted.

izicathulo Ezemidlalo

Softball cleats esetshenziswa nge plastic noma irabha spikes. izakhi Metal ku ematheni ngokumelene imithetho. Ukusebenzisa izicathulo futhi ukulimala imbangela abaphikisi abanjalo ngenkathi beya ngase lezisekelo amageyimu.

Gear Avikelayo

Umdlalo ibhola kuyinto ngempela esibuhlungu. Ngakho-ke, ngaphandle kokukhetha, abahlanganyeli ziyadingeka ukugqoka izigqoko. Uma umdlali uphathiswe indima umzingeli, Kulezo zimo kudinga imishini ezengeziwe, ukuvikela kusukela ekutholeni sidilize ngephutha ukuze kwesilevu futhi esifubeni sakhe.

Ekuphetheni

Ngakho esiphethweni kanjani ukudlala ibhola, kuyini. Ekugcineni-ke Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ukuthandeka ezemidlalo nokuzijabulisa isebenzisa ikakhulukazi izingane esikoleni emazweni aseNtshonalanga. Ngokuvamile, abasubathi abasha Softball kubhekwa njengendlela ukulungiselela kuhle umsebenzi okhokhelwayo baseball.