Sinusitis e ukwelashwa ingane futhi umbono ekhuthaza

Namuhla e-Pediatrics yesimanje inkinga evame kakhulu kuyinto sinusitis e ingane, ukuphathwa zazo odinga impendulo esifike ngesikhathi abazali baqaphe. Nokho, ngaphambi kokuba sikhuluma ukwelashwa elikhiqizayo, kubalulekile ukuba ukuqonde ngokuphelele ukuthi luwumgogodla lesi sifo. Ngakho, uma kukhona sinusitis acinene kuyinkimbinkimbi ukuphefumula, ephelezelwa ukuvuvukala ulwelwesi lwesisu, kwenze ekhaleni kanye nobuhlungu sinuses. Isizathu sokuba inchubekelembili yalesi sifo ebuntwaneni kuyinto ukuvuvukala umzimba mucosa. Uma microflora oqavile wande amagciwane abangela izifo, kuza ukuvuvukala ubovu. Yingakho ukwelashwa olusekelwe phezu kwemiphumela yiyona umsebenzi oyinhloko ukuqeda edema mucosal, okuholela ukuvuvukala zivame ukufiphala kakhulu.

Isikhathi esining impela inkinga SARS noma rhinitis bemvelo ezahlukene bese uba sinusitis e ingane, ekwelapheni okuyinto okwathatha isikhathi eside kangako kakhulu. Mhlawumbe njalo ingane nakanjani behlushwa yizifo ezifana viral, okuyizinto acute ikakhulukazi esikhathini ekwindla-ubusika. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi phakathi nale nkathi uhlelo wengane mzimba kakhulu buthaka futhi njalo ngaphansi lihlaselwa Amagciwane, ngakho abazali baqaphe kufanele njalo afeze zonke izinyathelo zokuvimbela ukuze uvikele ingane yakho kusukela ukulawula ukutheleleka.

Ikhala elivuzayo ingenye izici eziyinhloko izifo ezifana efana sinusitis e ingane, ogama ukwelashwa kufanele iqalwe kusenesikhathi. Phela, kungase kuthathe ifomu esingamahlalakhona noma lushintshwe nobulwelwe - meningitis, okuyiwona kakade libhekene ukuvuvukala meninges.

Ungakhohlwa yokuthi amasosha omzimba abesifazane abakhulelwe kunjengasezinsukwini beya njengoba izivikeli mzimba zezingane, ngakho sinusitis ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa - Kuvamile futhi, ezidinga ukubhekwa ngokukhulu ukushesha. Kubalulekile ukugcizelela ukuthi sitholakele izingane sinusitis futhi sinusitis nokudlanga zokugula kwabesifazane abakhulelwe, ukuphathwa has a uhlamvu efanayo.

sinusitis Ukwelashwa eziyinkimbinkimbi futhi kuhlanganisa nokwamukela namaphilisi ahlasela ukubhujiswa izifo pathogenic, futhi ukulandelwa kwenqubo zendawo, kakhulu yokugcizelela buthaka uma mzimba isifo uhlelo. Ngezinye izikhathi kuthatha indawo, futhi ukuhlinzwa, kodwa manipulations enjalo kwenziwe kuphela kobufakazi uchwepheshe.

Isinyathelo sokuqala ukwelashwa elikhiqizayo - lalela ngokucacile kuzo zonke iseluleko udokotela, kwesibili - ukususa ukuvuvukala mucosa acinene, eyesithathu - ukuqinisekisa ekhishwa isikhwehlela kusukela sinuses, kahle, khona-ke thola imbangela inqubo isifo. Ngakho, imithi usetha nokusetshenziswa kwamaphilisi (Izofra, Bioparox) kanye antihistamine (Protargolum, esiliva Colloid), kanye ukusetshenziswa amathonsi (Nazivin, Rinazolin, Naphthyzinum) futhi izifutho nasekubulaleni ngenkuthalo Physiotherapy. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi akufanele ezincoma amathonsi ezithathwe njalo isikhathi eside, ngoba kukhona umphumela habituation, ngakho kungcono ngezikhathi ukushintsha imithi, futhi kungcono ukuba esikhundleni sako isifutho noma aerosol. Futhi lavage acinene wenziwa ehlelekile yokususa ekuqaleni we slime zanqwabelana, kanye nama-bacterium, uthuli allergkeami ku sinuses maxillary futhi ukucindezela ukuvuvukala ukugula.

Uma kukhona ingane egijima sinusitis, impatho abagqoka uhlamvu kuhlinzwa. essence yayo itholakala ukuqaliswa kwe-wokubhoboza we itheku maxillary, esihlinzeka ikhono ukumpompa out mass iqhubeka we sinuses bese ufaka ekunciphiseni izidakamizwa. Ngokuvamile, ukwelashwa kunikeza imiphumela emihle.