Malachite Ural: ubucwebe, umlando ukudoba

Mayelana Malachite uyazi cishe wonke umuntu ufundile ebuntwaneni yezinganekwane ngoPawulu Bazhov uyiNkosikazi Intaba yethusi, okuyinto ephethwe yonke imicebo Ural zazifihlwa ngaphansi komhlabathi. Lonke umlando lokhu gem sakhiwa izenzakalo ezingaqondakali. Ezikhathini zasendulo, abantu babekholelwa ukuthi Malachite ophethe Umhlaba amabutho yonke. inombolo enkulu izinkolelo legends axhunyiwe nale itshe, isibonelo, ukuthi kungenza umuntu engabonakali. Kukholakala ukuthi Malachite Ural ukufeza izifiso!

Igama elithi "Malachite": umsuka

Izimpande igama elithi "Malachite" yiya esiGrekini. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili izinguqulo of cazelo zebizo. Ngokusho kwenye, njengoba amaGreki ngokuthi itshe ngenxa nombala ecebile - μολόχα -. «Imbali oluhlaza" Enye inguqulo ithi igama livela egameni μαλακός - «soft».

Ngempela, Malachite libhekene fragility yayo, kuba ukumelana amathonya zangaphandle. Jewellers ukusho ukuthi Malachite yangempela Ural ilahlekelwa umbala luphola, ngisho noma nje ihlala uthuli! Kulokhu, uqaphele ukuthi umsungulo lokhu yezimbiwa ungavula izinto zimhambele kahle. Ngemva Malachite iyaphendula kahle wokucwebezelisa futhi igaya.

Imibala nobuntu Malachite

I amaminerali possesses umbala ezimnandi oluhlaza. Emvelweni, ungathola umbala ezintathu eziyinhloko: ophuzi, ocebile oluhlaza futhi cishe kungekho nto enemibala emihle. Nokho, kuzo amakhophi esiyingqayizivele, umbala okuyinto kuhluka oluluhlaza ukuze Emerald.

Umlando zamatshe

Imibhalo emidala kunayo yonke Malachite umhlobiso itholwe Iraq iminyaka eyinkulungwane 10.5 edlule. A umgexo eyenziwe Malachite, ogama yobudala engu-anesithoba amawaka ziye zatholakala kwa-Israyeli. ERoma lasendulo, Malachite isetshenziselwe ukudala talismans nezigqizo. Lokhu amaminerali bekulokhu ethandwa kakhulu e-China ne-India. Ngaphezu kwalokho, yona yayisetshenziswa womshini upende, okuyinto isikhathi eside qinani ukukhanya kwazo. Ubufakazi lokhu kukhona amathuna oFaro. Futhi ubuhle eGibhithe lasendulo kusukela powder Malachite wenza eyeshadow.

Ural umlando Malachite yokudoba Russia

Kuze Malachite XVIII leminyaka atholakele kuphela ngesimo okuyigugu encane. Lokhu amaminerali kwaduma kuphela ngemva ukuthuthukiswa imali Ural e laseRussia laqala. Lokho abavukuzi Russian bakwazi ukuthola izigaxa amaminerali, okuyinto esingamathani angaba angamakhulu amaningana. Kodwa imbokodo sekukaningi waba nesisindo amathani 250. Sithole ke ngo-1835.

idiphozi Okokuqala Malachite kwatholakala forties kwekhulu XVIII. Ibizwa ngokuthi Gumeshevskoe futhi sise umthombo komfula Chusovaya. Ngenxa kuvulwa ukukhiqizwa okwami ubucwebe ezincane waqala eRussia. Izindandatho imigexo, namacici kanye namacici - Ural itshe Malachite ngokuvamile lisetshenziswa kanye nezinye amatshe, ngokuvamile eziyigugu.

Sokuthuthwa kwempahla ukudoba waqala ngemva kokutholakala Mednorudnyanskogo ensimini. Yingaleso sikhathi lapho kwaba sitayela esiphambili nendlela eziyingqayizivele womshini imikhiqizo eyenziwe kulokhu kwaziswa, othiwa KaMose Russian. bamatshe abanekhono amatshe Basaha phezu kwezitsha mncane, amaphethini ukukha futhi ethe njo base. Ngemva kwenqubo ezipholisha iqalisiwe. amakhosi Russian wadala imikhiqizo enjalo esuka Malachite Ural okungekho ingqapheli ayikwazanga bakungabaza nokuqina imikhiqizo.

Amasheya Malachite Ural ayecebile ukuze abanye amakhosi ayenamandla okukwenza ukudebeselela lokhu yezimbiwa. Kukhona amacala lapho umntwana Malachite abala ukusebenzisa wizadi, embozwe emgodini komgwaqo. Namuhla nokubukisa enjalo kubonakala lokhu madness, ngoba ngisho amasampula kencanikhulu - isimangaliso sangempela.

1726 kwaphawulwa yokuthi esifundeni esise-Ural kwadingeka workshop lokuqala ukubhekisiswa Malachite. Futhi ngo-1765 ngu-esinqumweni Catherine Ngavula ifektri lokuqala Malachite Ural - eYekaterinburg wamatshe ayigugu Works. Kwaba kanyekanye isakhiwo for the isizinda nokucutshungulwa itshe, maphakathi itshe eqoshwe futhi semfundo ezizukulwane eziningana abaculi.

amaminerali Ukuthandwa

Leli tshe Laliwumhlobiso yezindlu yezikhulu Russian nabaseYurophu. It wasetshenziselwa ngisho ebhekene amakamelo, ezifana Igumbi Malachite we Winter Palace. Inani bokubeka Kulokhu izakhiwo Russian kunzima overestimate. Figure ifaniswe ngobuciko ukuthi emalungeni phakathi amabhodi nakanjani kungenzeki ukuba ingenzele. Malachite ubhekene futhi lombhishobhi amakholomu kuka-Isaka. Ezinqolobaneni labantu abacebile ababetholakala izinto ezifana vase ka Malachite Ural, amawashi, isinemfu amabhokisi, ubucwebe amabhokisi ngisho fireplaces futhi countertops lokhu yezimbiwa.

By the way, ngaleso sikhathi kwaba imfashini kakhulu ukuqoqa amasampula ezithakazelisayo amaminerali ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi Malachite. Ukwazi ngisho ligcwaliswe bodwa. Rank abanikazi iqoqo best of ilungelo ukwamukela Umbusikazi uCatherine II.

izinhlobo Malachite

Kukhona futhi izinhlobo ezimbili zezinkantolo Malachite Ural - eliphambili futhi oluluhlaza. Malachite Plush zintekenteke, ngakhoke kancane amenable ekwelashweni. Wayengahlezi isetshenziselwe ukudala ubucwebe. Ngokuvamile lolu hlobo isithakazelo mineralovedov. Abalandeli nochwepheshe ukuqoqa amasampula lokhu yezimbiwa. uhlobo Okuningi ezivamile Malachite - oluluhlaza. isakhiwo sayo uhlukile: Umdwebo kwendle ukudala imivimbo azilingani nemibuthano. Abahlukile imiklamo oluhlaza futhi bewazisa zobuciko kanye Jewelers.

Ukuphela kwenkathi ka Malachite

Ekupheleni kwekhulu XIX, lo amaminerali ajabulisayo baba abantu abacebile kakhulu alitholakali nje kuphela, kodwa izikhulu. Imincintiswano ku inombolo yezinto indawo yokulala emizini Malachite wayeka, amaminerali isibe kancane olusetshenziswe Interiors. Sebenzisa steel Malachite for upende ukukhiqiza, olwaluhlanganisa uphahla.

Ukuvukela 1917 kwaholela yokuthi Ukumba yehlile kakhulu. Kwakuhlangene yokuthi amasimu ezimbili eziyinhloko - Mednorudnyanskoe futhi Gumeshevskoe - kabi isiyaphela. Ekupheleni emayini XIX leminyaka Gumeshevskuyu Ugcwalise sina. Futhi ngakho manje le ndawo bavakashela kakhulu kakhulu. Mednorudnyanskoe ensimini efanayo futhi manje isebenza kuphela misela akuyona Malachite nethusi emkhandweni wensimbi. Namuhla, Malachite Ural lapha cishe ingekho, futhi ngenxa yalokho zenani ezingasho.

idili Malachite namuhla

Urals - akuyona yodwa indawo emhlabeni lapho bebehlala khona wathola ezifakwa Malachite. Ukuthuthukiswa uqhutshwa ensimini ka-Altai. By the way, ngezinye izikhathi kunezindlela amasampuli Altai Malachite ukuthi ubuhle kanye quirkiness izindandatho musa zehluke amasampula amaminerali Ural. umphakeli Modern eziholayo Malachite - Republic of the Congo. Malachite ekhishwe lapha iyahluka kwenye iphethini Ural ehlanganisa emapheshana flat. Amaminerali misela e-United Kingdom, eChile, e-Australia, eFrance nase-Cuba. Nokho, amatshe ekhiqizwa lezi ezimayini kakhulu eliphansi kuya izimfanelo zabo zangaphandle Malachite Ural.

Ingabe Malachite kusukela Urals esizayo?

Ochwepheshe batholé ukuthi zonke izinqolobane wezwe Malachite akunakubangelwa uhlobo olufanayo, futhi ukubonakala amaminerali ne indawo ye imikhando zethusi oxidized. Okungukuthi, amathuba ukuthi ezifakwa entsha Malachite ingatholakala Urals, kuphezulu kakhulu.

Kwaphela iminyaka eminingana, lokuqoqa ulwazi ngandlela-thile ezihlobene ngethusi kanye Malachite imali, wahlanganyela Grigoriy Nikolaevich Vertushkov - UProfesa Sverdlov University. Wayeqiniseka ukuthi abacwaningi wenze iphutha futhi empeleni uyabanikeza ezimayini Ural kungukuthi isiphelile. N. Gregory esingumKatolika sithi izinkambu ezimbili kungukuthi eshukunyiswa zigcine ngokujulile lokhu amaminerali esiyingqayizivele.

Umkhiqizo edume kunazo Malachite

Le ncwadi eshiwo ngenhla Malachite Hall - kungcono nje liyinqolobane imikhiqizo ephuma kulo amaminerali. Lapha ungakwazi ukubona isitsha sezimbali, amatafula, izitsha kanye nezinsika. Kuzo zonke wachitha amakhilogremu kungathi izingalo ezingamakhulu amabili (endleleni, 1 Pud - kuba 16,38 kg). Cishe yonke imikhiqizo benziwa isitayela "Russian KaMose". 1500 amathani amakholomu Malachite kwadingeka kwezinhlelo ebhekene ibandla elikhulu kunawo wonke-Orthodox Petersburg - Cathedral St-Isaka.

Esikhathini Pitti Palace itholakala e Florence, kukhona itafula Malachite, walondoloza kusukela sokuthuthwa kwempahla ukudoba Malachite eRussia. Ukuze embukisweni London ngo 1851 wenziwe iqoqo Amazing lezinto: iminyango, amatafula nezihlalo, amawashi phansi, isitsha sezimbali, futhi eziko.

Ubani okufanele uyigqoke imikhiqizo ephuma Malachite

Ukulingana Malachite Ural? Ukuhlobisa lokhu ababhula ngezinkanyezi itshe belulekwa ukugqoka abamele izimpawu zomgamu wezulu efana Capricorn, Libra, Scorpio futhi Taurus. Malachite futhi kufanelekile abantu ukuzibonakalisa zokudala. Esivuna kwaleli tshe uyakuphohlozwa ukuletha abalobi, abaculi, abadlali. Malachite usiza abesifazane isikhathi eside ukuze alondoloze intsha kanye elikhangayo.

Indlela ukuhlukanisa lwangempela kusukela Malachite inkohliso?

Malachite Ural, izithombe osuwabonile, kuthandwa kakhulu, futhi ngenxa yalokho bavele emakethe zokwenziwa sabafowabo. Ukwakha manga esetshenziswa uplastiki namabhodlela.

Indlela ukuhlukanisa itshe yemvelo kusuka inkohliso?

• Lokhu cool Malachite uma uyithinta. Mbumbulu plastic - efudumele.
• Stone ingilazi elinesimo esobala ebusweni izilongotshane.
• Mbumbulu, okuncike amanye amatshe ne ukwengeza imidwebo kanye ukuvenisha, ungabahlukanisa kusuka itshe yemvelo, aconsa kubo ammonia: zithole Malachite yangempela tint okwesibhakabhaka, futhi inkohliso akashintshi.
• Malachite Ural ukuhlukanisa bangempela kusukela mbumbulu kungenzeka nokusebenzisa uviniga noma kalamula. Nokho, yemvelo itshe ebusweni emva novivinyo olunjalo uzoqala bubble oqinile.

izakhiwo Nokusebenzelana sokuphulukiswa Malachite Ural

Green amaminerali bhunga izakhiwo imilingo waqala Ephakathi. izingcezu ezincane Malachite hung phezu indlwana, bekholelwa ukuthi asuse imimoya emibi kanye ingane izolala. Ukuvikela Malachite omdala isicelo ku umbhalo - ngokuvamile ngesimo ilanga.

Kukholakala ukuthi Malachite - umsizi omuhle othandweni amasiko. Wayehlala okukhulunywa ngayo izincwadi fortunetelling futhi magic njengoba ithuluzi ezingaba ukuheha uthando bese ubamba wakhe. Abelaphi bendabuko usebenzisa Malachite aphathe komzimba kanye nezifo zesikhumba, isifuba somoya kanye migraine.