City Novomoskovsk ku Tula esifundeni imayelana 220 ukusuka eMoscow. Lo muzi elincane has eziningi ezikhangayo, kodwa omunye yezinto ezithakazelisa kakhulu phakathi kwawo - ujantshi yezingane. Lokhu into eyingqayizivele sisebenza kokubili izivakashi kanye nengqalasizinda zokungcebeleka ngaphandle komuzi, futhi RJ inhlangano. Lezi izingoma lihamba, indlela lwezikhathi zabo - ujantshi zonke zezingane. Novomoskovsk ilula ukuvakashela ngesikhathi izakhamizi ngempelasonto yenhloko-dolobha kanye nakwamanye amadolobha imaphakathi Russia. Hamba ku-uhambo nomndeni wonke, injabulo aqinisekisiwe!
Umlando sokudalwa
Phakathi nekhulu leminyaka eledlule, umuzi wabizwa ngokuthi i-Novomoskovsk Stalinogorsk futhi kwakungekaNkulunkulu esifundeni Moscow. Umqondo wokwakha ujantshi yezingane uqokelwe umqondisi zalesi sihlahla "Moskvaugol", omunye izindawo ngobukhulu ukukhiqizwa ngaleso sikhathi. Ngokushesha kwaba yinkinga ngokwezihloko, okuzokwenziwa etholakala sesitimela Wezingane? Novomoskovsk - idolobha elincane, futhi akukho ndawo ungcono epaki, sizungezwe izakhiwo zokuhlala etholakele. Ojantshi bakha indandatho avaliwe, oda ukuqala ukwakhiwa sasayinwa mhlaka-15 Juni 1953. Kuyinto kuyihaba, kodwa wonke umsebenzi kwenziwe esikhathini esifishane. Futhi-21 December walowo nyaka, kuvulwa enkulu ujantshi sezingane Novomoskovsk. Ngosuku olufanayo phezu komzila off the stock lokuqala ugingqe futhi lolo hambo.
Sesitimela Wezingane lichaza ekwakheni Railways
Phakathi nonyaka wakhe wokuqala ukhona, ujantshi yezingane ukuthi nokusebenza ngendlela efanele, kodwa kwaba kweminyango, ukuthi kubangelwa ibhizinisi 'Moskvaugol ". Nokho, ekuqaleni ebusika ngo-1954 waba nesithakazelo Ministry of Railways of USSR. Ngo-December, i-ujantshi lalimisa etandleni Ministry of Railways ukuzithoba. Isizini yokuqala umsebenzi kanye ubuholi obusha sivulwe ngo-May 1955, ngokuvamile kakhulu kuba kusukelwa kulolusuku uqale ukubala umlando into. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kukhona igama elisemthethweni "Little eMoscow-eKursk-Donbass Railways", ungwaqa enegama wojantshi main federal edabula edolobheni. Nokho, kakade 1961 emgqeni indandatho epaki edolobheni sashiwo zonke izincwadi ezisemthethweni njengoba Novomoskovsk Wezingane sesitimela. Novomoskovsk elandelela umlando walo ngaphansi igama elisha kanye ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngaphezu kwalokho, lo muzi kudluliswa kusuka eMoscow kuya Tula esifundeni.
Ukwakhiwa kabusha kanye nokuvuselelwa kwazo
Omunye izenzakalo ezithakazelisayo kunazo emlandweni sesimanje sikhungo senzeka ngo-1970. Yingaleso sikhathi-ke ukuthi amakhanda kwathathelwa indawo udizili amakhanda, TU2-126 esitimela walethwa obusayo izinsuku zethu 1971. Reconstruction and ukulungiswa ezincane of ojantshi kanye kaloliwe enziwa eminyakeni elandelayo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, inani izimoto liye lenyuka lisuka-4 kuya kwezingu 9. ifakwe Izinsiza yesimanje nakuzingxenyekazi, kanye nazo zonke izakhiwo etholakala kuzo. A mlando yangempela emlandweni komgwaqo elaqala ngo-2006, kwaba khona-ke ukuthi kwalethwa izimoto ezintsha, futhi omunye wabo kwaba ngisho lomshado. Ngalesi ukuguqulwa isibe Luhambo ukujabulela udumo Amazing phakathi imibhangqwana esemisha zaleli dolobha. Manje uhlu izindawo ukuvakashela ngosuku lwakho lomshado, iningi labangane bomshado ngazimbili ngempela ukwethula ujantshi yezingane. Novomoskovsk futhi kwakuqala ukwanda ekhethekile phakathi izivakashi ezivela kuwo wonke Russia ngenxa yalokhu Luhambo.
Wezingane sesitimela namuhla
Uma ukholelwa ukuthi isilinganiso ngo-2008, ujantshi sezingane Novomoskovsk kakhulu ezweni lonke phakathi kwezinto kwalesi sigaba. Uzakwabo omdala, yena uhlukile ngobukhulu sabo, layo yonke izitimela, namakalishi futhi esiteshini izakhiwo zinama induduzo esiphezulu izingane. Ngokombono lobuchwepheshe, bonkhe esekhulile, izitimela ukuhambisa kanye into yangempela, ujantshi ifakwe amasignali nemicibisholo, okuyinto esitshalweni ngesandla. On the ujantshi ukusebenza abafundi 5-11 amamaki of izikhungo zemfundo. Bonke bangabangasokile pre oqeqeshwe, ehlanganisa Yiqiniso theory kanye nama-practical. Sesitimela Wezingane operation Novomoskovsk kuyinto ngempela elula izivakashi. ukuhambisa usohlelweni futhi zisenze sibe nesikhathi wayofika zonke comers On ngezimpelasonto namaholidi isitimela.
Sesitimela Wezingane (Novomoskovsk): intengo ithikithi lwezikhathi
Novomoskovsk, Tula Region - Iyidolobhana elincane kanye main edolobheni epaki, uzothola akukho izinkinga. Ukuthi ukukhangana main - ujantshi yezingane. Ikheli ngqo: Berezhnoy emgwaqweni 1a. Isimiso esiqondile izitimela ucacise esiteshini main noma ngocingo ku olusemthethweni lwemibhalo inkonzo. Qaphela: ngaphezu izindiza okuhleliwe yiyona okuthiwa express, ukweqa eyodwa esiteshini. Kubahambela ongokomfanekiso mayelana $ 100, izaphulelo izingane, abafundi kanye nabahola impesheni. Abantu abasanda kushada bavame ukunikeza ride ukhululekile isitimela-ezinezihloko.
Yini enye ukubona e Novomoskovsk?
City Park, okuyinto iyisonto sesitimela Wezingane - kuba indawo ezithakazelisayo sishaywe umoya futhi amahlumela umndeni. Eyesibili ebaluleke kakhulu izivakashi okukuwo - umthombo Don. Brook ageleza ngaphakathi ukuhamba ibanga kusuka amathrekhi ujantshi. Hlola le ndawo kulula on isihloko ukwakheka sculptural, okuyinto kungabonakala kude. Ngaphezu kwalokho kulo lonke epaki ezibekwe tinongo izinhlamvu Fairytale ezivela imifanekiso, lapha usebenza ugibele, olwenziwa namaholide kazwelonke imikhosi mass. ngaphezu ujantshi izimpawu zendawo yezakhiwo yezingane iminyuziyamu yayo Novomoskovsk, Tula Isifunda yaziwa. Umuzi ine izindlu eziningi ubudala futhi amasonto kahle walondoloza. athuthukiswe kahle yesimanjemanje ezokuvakasha: amathilomu ngokwanele, izindawo zokudla, ukuzijabulisa kanye eziyinxanxathela. No kancane ezithakazelisayo ukuze ihlolwe futhi isikhungo lesifunda - hero-emzini Tula, eliqhele 70 km kusuka Novomoskovsk. Tula esifundeni - lena yindawo enhle for izivakashi uhambo futhi ngempelasonto yokubaleka.