Russian inganekwane abalobi. Uhlu abalobi nemisebenzi

Literary inganekwane kumbhali - Cishe omunye likufuna izinhlobo eziningi. Isithakazelo kulezi kwemisebenzi awapheli, futhi ezinganeni, futhi phakathi kwabazali bazo, futhi abalobi Russian inganekwane baye babamba iqhaza elikhulu njengabakufanelekele ukuhlaziswa umsebenzi ezivamile zokudala. Kufanele wakhumbula ukuthi tetemibhalo inganekwane ihlukile temdzabu nemingcele eziningana. Okokuqala yokuthi it has a umbhali esithile. Kukhona futhi ukungaboni ngaso linye ngendlela nokudluliswa impahla kanye ecacile isikhundla nombhali, asebentisa tingcikitsi nezithombe, kusikisela ukuthi lolu hlobo unelungelo lokuthathwa njengomsulwa ukuzibusa ngokugcwele.

tale esankondlo Pushkin

Uma wenza uhlu zamaqhawe abalobi isiRashiya, kuzothatha ezingaphezu kweyodwa ephepheni. Kepha akusikho lokho kuphela ukudalwa abhalwe temibhalo yephrozi netindzaba, kodwa izinkondlo. Lapha abatelekile isibonelo A.Pushkin ekuqaleni zingazange zihlelelwe izingane ukuqamba umkhiqizo. Kodwa ngemva kwesikhathi esithile lo indalo enkondlo "ka Tsar Saltan", "Mayelana Ophakeme Isisebenzi sakhe Balda", "On the Dead Princess and Knights Seven", "i-Golden Cockerel" wanezela ohlwini zamaqhawe abalobi Russian. Kulula futhi okwenyanga isethulo, izinhlamvu ongasoze walibaleka, izigcawu acacile - konke lokhu sici for umsebenzi imbongi omkhulu. Kodwa le misebenzi zisekhona ingxenye yengcebo izincwadi zezingane.

uhlu okuqhubekayo

Ukuze yezinganekwane tetemibhalo kwesikhathi kokubuyekezwa akunakubangelwa ezinye, into engaziwa kangako. abalobi Russian inganekwane: Zhukovsky ( "War amagundane namaxoxo"), Ershov ( "Humpbacked Horse"), Aksakov ( "I-Scarlet Imbali") - baye babamba iqhaza elikhulu uyakufanelekela ekuthuthukiseni uhlobo. A ngalendoda olukhulu temdzabu ongalichaza Russian Ulimi Dahl futhi wabhala inombolo ethile imisebenzi kumnandi. Phakathi kwabo: "The Raven", "Ntombazane Snow Maiden", "On the lesiqophamithi" nabanye. Singakhumbula nezinye zamaqhawe abalobi ezidumile Russian: "Umoya kanye ilanga," "Blind Horse", "The Fox kanye Goat" Ushinskogo "Black Hen, noma Ukuphila Underground" Pogorelsky, "frog-isihambi", "The Tale of the iselesele kanye Rose" Garshina, "umninindlu Wild", "minnow Uhlakaniphile" Saltykov-Shchedrin. Yiqiniso, lena akuyona uhlu oluphelele.

abalobi Russian inganekwane

Ubhale izindaba futhi eziqanjiwe ukuze uLeo Tolstoy, futhi Paustovsky futhi Mamin-laseSiberia, nebabayo, nabanye abaningi. Phakathi imisebenzi evelele kunazo ingashiwo i- "Golden Key" Tolstogo Alekseya. Umsebenzi sihlelelwe njengoba asebenzisa mahhala "Pinocchio" Karlo Kollodi. Kodwa lapha icala lapho ekuguqulweni uvelile original - umsebenzi abaningi abakhuluma isiRashiya esikalini ngokuhlolisisa somlobi. Zonke ezaziwayo kusukela ebuntwaneni umfana lokhuni Pinocchio eside wathandwa izinhliziyo abafundi abasha nabazali yabo iyashesha yabo futhi inhliziyo abanesibindi. Sonke khumbula abangani Pinocchio: Malvina, Artemon, Pierrot. Nezitha zayo: i Carabas okubi futhi Duremara Kunalokho, ikati Basilio kanye impungushe Alice. izithombe ezicacile amaqhawe eyinqaba ngakho futhi original, liyabonakala sikhathi ukufunda umsebenzi UTolstoy, khumbula kubo konke ukuphila kwakhe.

Kunezindaba wamavukelambuso

Lezi zihlanganisa ukudalwa ephephile Yuriya Oleshi "Three Fat Abantu". Kulesi tale, umlobi wembula indaba ephathwayo engaphelele yomzabalazo wezigaba ku ngemuva yamanani okuphakade ezifana ubungani, usizo mutual; namaqhawe simo nebalingisi bendzaba isibindi ezahlukene amaza wamavukelambuso. A umkhiqizo Arkadiya Gaydara "Malchish-Kibalchish" acoca indzaba kwesikhathi nzima kumiswa likahulumeni waseSoviet - impi yombango. Malchish - elikhanyayo, uphawu sikhunjulwe ngenkathi umzabalazo kwezifiso wamavukelambuso. Akukhona ukuthi kumane kuqondane lezi zithombe yasetshenziswa kamuva ezinye abalobi, isibonelo, umsebenzi imbongi zezingane of sixties Iosifa Kurlata ukuthi inganekwane-inkondlo "Ingoma Malchish-Kibalchish" savuka isithombe esikhanyayo hero.

abalandisi Russian of nenkathi yamaSoviet

Nalaba ababhali akunakubangelwa, futhi Evgeniya Shvartsa, wanika izincwadi nezindaba ezinjalo, odlala ngokuthi "The Naked King", "Shadow" - esekelwe imisebenzi Andersen sika. Akhe dalo yasekuqaleni "Dragon" futhi "Isimangaliso Ordinary" (imikhiqizo lokuqala nqatshelwe dla) ababeke bangene endlini yengcebo izincwadi Soviet.

Ngu imisebenzi esankondlo uhlobo akunakubangelwa, futhi inganekwane UKorney Chukovsky: "Ngesibindi kuyachwaza Fly", "Moidodyr", "Barmalej" "Oh kanjani Kuzwele", "Cockroach". Basaqhubeka kukhona ethandwa kakhulu Russian yezinganekwane esankondlo emelela nezingane zabo bonke ubudala. izithombe ezifundisayo futhi enesibindi abanesibindi nolwesabekayo izinhlamvu kanye nemisebenzi Chukovskogo liyabonakala kusukela imigqa yokuqala. Inkondlo Marshak nejabulisa lokusungula Harms? A Zakhoder, Moritz futhi Kurlat? Zonke akukwazeki uhlu kulesi sihloko kunalokho iDemo.

kwemvelo Wanamuhla uhlobo

Singasho ukuthi uhlobo tetemibhalo inganekwane savela temdzabu, ngomqondo, ngokuxhaphaza izikhonzi zakhe futhi izinhlamvu izithombe. Futhi manje abalobi abaningi Russian inganekwane luphenduke abalobi yesayensi, ukudala umkhiqizo okuhle isitayela nemfashini fantasy. Lezi abalobi, cishe akunakubangelwa Emtsa, Gromyko, Lukyanenko, Fry sika, Aldi nabanye abaningi. Lena uyakufanelekela esikhundleni dlule zukulwane we abalobi zamaqhawe etemibhalo.