Rest e Kazan. Izikhangibavakashi, ukuzijabulisa, hambo

Inhliziyo yonke Tatarstan yidolobha egqamile Kazan, engesiyo kuphela izakhiwo ukhululekile bobudala obungefani, kodwa futhi ahlalisane ndawonye amaSulumane Orthodox. Umsuka igama lalowo muzi ligubuzelwe eziningi izindaba oluyimfihlakalo kunalo lonke, enye yazo isitshela indaba yokusesha ukuze Bulgars ubeka efanelekayo ukuphila. Lo mthakathi enkulu belulekwa ukuba babheke le nsimu, obekungadala kubhayela ungase ubilise ngaphandle umlilo, futhi lapho elindelwe lezihambi inhlanhla. Kazan sekuqala ukufudumala kuphela emazweni echibini Kaban, manje okuyinto isenkabeni yomuzi omkhulu.

Uma uhlela iholide e Kazan, ukuvakasha kuwufanele zifezeke zonke imizila yezokuthutha ngakho miss ezindaweni ezithakazelisayo kakhulu emzini futhi uzwa umoya yobukhulu enezici Russian nantathu yenhloko-dolobha.

Bauman Street

Isinyathelo sokuqala ukuthatha isinqumo sokuthi lapho ukuthatha uhambo e Kazan. Izintaba akugcini nje egcwele umzimba umoya-mpilo obalulekile, kodwa futhi uvumele kahle zibabaza izakhiwo, kwezwe, abantu futhi esibhakabhakeni. Umuzi welula ngokukholwa okuhle omdala Bauman Street. It yayikhona izinsuku yaseKazan Khanate. Ngaleso sikhathi yayibizwa ngokuthi Nogai futhi lakha ngokuvumelana amathuba. Ngakho-ke, ngaleso sikhathi samanje, emgwaqweni odumile, kungaba kubhekwe njengento, isakhiwo stylish yesimanje, futhi izindlu ezinhle ekhulwini elidlule leminyaka.

lesikhumbuzo Chaliapin

Kuphi ukuhamba e Kazan? Uma ucabangela phambili endaweni, nakanjani kufanele avele etsheni lesikhumbuzo kuya omkhulu Fedoru Shalyapinu, owabeka zonke emgwaqeni efanayo Bauman, in the eponymous okunethezeka ehhotela "Shalyapin Palace". Bronze sibalo izilaleli kuvula yonke imizwa yakhe ehlukahlukene avela kuye lo oculayo okwamanje ngenxa yokulahlekelwa neRussia. Yaqalwa ngo-August 1998 futhi kuze kube namuhla ebutha abalandeli kanye nezivakashi edolobheni elimangalisayo.

Umqeqeshi futhi lesikhumbuzo ukuze uCatherine ikhampasi

Ngaphezu kwalokho ngomgwaqo, ungase uhlangane kakhulu sensimbi ukuthutha of uCatherine II, okuyinto efakwe kumemori sokufika iNdlovukazi kudala ngo-1767. Umklamo lesikhumbuzo esingokoqobo ngakho futhi kahle wacabanga, ukuthi sekuyiminyaka eminingi yena lavuselelwa obuqand phakathi izingane zendawo kanye nezivakashi. Ngemva kokuhamba Empress ezingezwakali yezindawo ezisempumalanga amazwe awo, idolobha lithole ukugeleza ezanele uxhaso eye wamvumela ukuba ezokwakha zokuzivocavoca, iminyuziyamu, amasonto kanye mosque ocebile.

Ezulazulayo ezitaladini, ungakwazi bazithole engavamile lesikhumbuzo nekhampasi ukuthi uveza kuya zero ikhilomitha Kazan. Ukwenza mbhoshongo senziwa ngesitayela ezimibalabala Arabhu, onikeza endaweni entabeni. Iphinde libonisa eqondile ibanga izikhawu legend ezweni New York, Tokyo, inhloko-dolobha yaseRussia, futhi ekude North Pole.

Kazan ezibiyele

Ukuchitha uhambo lwakho e Kazan ehlobo, ungakwazi amabombo ingxenye ohlonishwayo kakhulu emzini, lapho kukhona omangalisayo Kazan ezibiyele, usuku lokuzalwa kubhekwa X leminyaka, kodwa zonke izakhiwo izisusa Zikhomba esikhathini eside ka ukwakhiwa. Ekuqaleni, le nqaba anamandla laba isici ukuzivikela yomuzi omkhulu. Okwamanje kuba esihlalweni republic esinamandla Tatarstan. Ngo sezulu libalele, izakhiwo amahle waphonsa ukukhanya okungenakuqhathaniswa ubukhulu obubabazekayo, okuyinto abathintekayo hhayi kuphela uhambo nezimnandi edolobheni, kodwa futhi izakhamuzi zendawo, mbobo ajwayelekile ezibiyele bonke ubuso obusha.

umbhoshongo Syuyumbike

The Ensemble zezakhiwo ungakwazi bajwayelane nokugqamisa Suyumbike umbhoshongo, olubheka izakhiwo esinesithunzi kusukela sibonga ukuphumula ukuphakama kwamamitha 60 futhi kugqame design.

Izizathu ukwakhiwa lesikhumbuzo ukuhamba legends kuyingxenye engavamile, omunye okukhombisa isifiso abanothando ukuze Tsar Ivan le Kubi ukungena ephelele unkosikazi ibamba Syuyumbike kodwa intombazane esinhlanhlathayo agxume esuka phansi phezulu embhoshongweni engasafuni lokhu isiphetho yena.

Isigodlo abalimi

Ukuze uhlale e Kazan beligcwele, izivakashi komuzi kufanele ngempela evakashele Palace abalimi. isakhiwo Emikhulu esikhathini Baroque kanye Renaissance kuyadida zibekwe phezu Palace Square, enkabeni yedolobha lwesiTatar. Built-ke ngo-2010, kodwa izingxabano futhi amahlazo akazange adele ukulinga lolu suku. Indlunkulu Nkonzo eziningi wezoLimo weRiphabhulikhi wathola lesi silo ngelika ngenxa oversized bakhe: okunethezeka Dome, wesimethri omhlaba wonke isakhiwo, isihlahla zethusi oluhlaza ukukhanya portal emaphakathi. On isitayela ukubaluleka usayizi endaweni kunalokho enkulu zokuhlala isakhiwo Kuthiwa futhi abaklami izintatheli, townsfolk abajwayelekile, kodwa ubuqotho bakhe futhi ngokuvumelana lwesigodlo wagqoka zilingana nezinhlobo umakhelwane eminyaka ubudala - yaseKazan Kremlin.

Kul-Sharif Mosque

AmaSulumane Abaningi siyaziqhenya ithunyelwa Kazan ngokubabazekayo. Iholide phezu iVolga kungenziwa kuhlangene umkhankaso kutsha Kul-Sharif Mosque. It ngokuphelele uphelelise le eqenjini lomculo we ezibiyele engxenyeni esentshonalanga. mosque Famous labhujiswa cishe emabuthweni phansi Ivana Groznogo ku Storming Kazan, nabo emsebenzini wokulungisa abathintekayo Kubanqobi emncintiswaneni republic abaklami. Domes we ngesandla ayetholakala yamatshe esihle Roman, esiyingqayizivele amafasitela ahlotshiswe ngokweqile ibala - konke lokhu izivakashi nabakhulekeli emini nobusuku esishunyekiwe ngokuphelele ukukhanyisa project lonke eziyinkimbinkimbi edonsela kwamehlo abo bonke abantu abadlulayo.

echibini Kaban

Ifisa shí ekuzijabuliseni amanzi kalula futhi ukuhamba ukuze Kazan. Lake, ukuphumula ensimini ka okuyinto anganikeza nice tan, Amazing wonke umzimba, kanye ukunikeza injabulo yobuhle, injabulo ukwamukela abavakashi. fa main Tatarstan sika amazing echibini Kaban, ehlanganisa amachibi ezintathu olunothile nge Ubude amakhilomitha 10.

Umlando indawo okuvela kuyo Tatar amathempelana zimbozwe ezihlukahlukene izinguqulo, kodwa egqamile kubo ukhuluma ngani endala eya- ekhala kakhulu usule umhlaba exhaphozini futhi wathola izwe amachibi emithathu ebalulekile. Kodwa igama ngokwayo Echibini akumangalisi njalo kunazo elihlobene ne-Prince edume of izingulube zasendle kabani amanxeba baye waphulukisa amanzi wendawo. Kodwa imfihlo eyinhloko echibini ubhekwa ukunyamalala umcebo Khan. Legend ekutshela zegolide kufihlwe ezansi, abangakwazi ukuthola daredevils nososayensi kuze kube manje.

"Riviera"

Ogwini olunothile Lake ngokubabazekayo welulela amanzi ipaki e Kazan ngaphansi kwegama izinzwa 'Riviera ". izivakashi eziningi umazi wesithathu inhlokodolobha sika inimitable umbala, brilliance kube ukuzijabulisa omkhulu isikhungo. Ngenxa babegcina nekuchazwa design, epaki amanzi bangathola izivakashi e amakhaza asebusika, futhi kushisa. Ukuze izivakashi "Riviera" bukhicite yesimanje ugibele mayelana 50 ngobuchwepheshe evuthiwe, ukushushuluza kokwehla intaba, igagasi pool, kanye master emakilasini for diving.

Amanzi epaki e Kazan bahlinzeka abafisa shí emfuleni exotic enhle, "Amazon", ehlanganisa anezinkanyezi sky sky ongaqondakali, ngokuvutha amahle ekuseni. Ubani ofuna pamper umzimba wakho ne spa ukwelashwa ungakwazi ngokuphepha ukuya esitolo sendawo, lapho umsebenzi onzima ehola ochwepheshe yezwe.

Tatarstan Museum

Uma uhlela iholide e Kazan, sikanye umndeni, kufanele uvakashele eNational Museum of Tatarstan, okuyinto njalo ivikela abavubukuli, imisebenzi yesayensi kanye nocwaningo lonke republic. A sakhiwo esihle elisoGwini ezibiyele emgwaqweni endaweni yangaphambili Gostiny Dvor. Okwamanje, lesi sikhwama has 800 ayizinkulungwane imikhiqizo, kanye neseluleko eziningana zesayensi kanye methodological. Ngo isakhiwo zikanokusho Museum ine sokubuyiselwa workshop ayo, elula ngobuchwepheshe ifakwe Igumbi yokugcina izincwadi kusihlwa kanye nemibukiso.

Stadium "Kazan-Arena"

iholide lakho e Kazan ungachitha ujabule nabagijimi, ngoba kukhona efanele yezemidlalo inhliziyo - enkundleni "Kazan-Arena". Modern, isakhiwo ngobuchwepheshe ezicatshangwe lunamandla abantu kungathi izinkulungwane 45, okuyinto bakhuthazwa football fans Tatarstan. yokupaka Elula, zokudlela ethokomele futhi ihholo izingqungquthela ezinkulu ukwandisa inkundla ekuqhubeni imicimbi yamasiko. Indawo amahektha 32 egcwele Dynamics, ukuhahela ukuphila kanye akufezile. nice ikakhulukazi iyinhlangano uhambo emhlabeni inkundla abasubathi abasha.

isiphetho

Abaningi bacabanga ukuthi ukuphumula e Kazan ngo-September, emibalabala kakhulu futhi idolo for zombili izinkampani ezincane nezinkulu. City eligcwele umoya we Kazan Khanate, egxilile shades acacile kakhulu amahlamvu, emoyeni ugcwele imfudumalo, freshness ubuhle.