Per Bomarshe: Biography emfushane kanye Sibutsetelo lokusungula

Per Bomarshe - odumile wamafilimu French nomlobi ngubani athola udumo emhlabeni ngenxa yemisebenzi yakhe engafiyo Figaro ukubhekana nezimo ezinzima. Kuyinto ephawulekayo ukuthi, naphezu nemisebenzi yabo eziningi, kwaduma emva kokukhululwa trilogy imayelana barber nesibindi futhi merry okwathi kamuva waba control ducal.

eminyakeni yokuqala

Per Bomarshe wazalelwa e-Paris ngo-1732 e umndeni kumklami. Ubaba wayefuna ukufundisa indodana yakhe Nokho, ukuhweba kwakhe, umlobi esizayo esemncane kakhulu ezitholakala ikhono oluvelele zomculo. Ngaphandle imisebenzi eyinhloko iwashi Mechanics, Pierre kakhulu ngenkuthalo wafunda umculo. Ngenxa yokuphikelela yabo ukuphikelela nokuthembela ikhono yazuza ngokushesha okukhulu ukufinyelela ukukhanya eliphakeme. Khona-ke wathatha okwesikhathi Chic igama ekhethekile eyaziwa njengamanje.

Ngemva kwesikhashana, Per Bomarshe yaba ilungu emagcekeni ezigodlo, njengoba ayefundisa amadodakazi uLouis XV ukudlala ihabhu. Kabili washada advantageously. Ngokusebenzisa le mishado, Beaumarchais atholwe nethonya emibuthanweni ahlukile. isimo esinjalo yezenhlalakahle wamvumela ukuba bahlanganyele kwemali, okuyinto lethela lemali isimo. Nokho, kamuva Beaumarchais walethwa Isivivinyo, ngisho sathi ukuhlala izinsukwana ejele.

eSpain

Per Bomarshe e 1764 waya Madrid isilingo ebhizinisini lomndeni wawo. Khona-ke wabonisa amakhono emangalisayo zamanxusa, ngokushesha wangena ukuthembeka ungqongqoshe Spanish. Lapha Pierre wabonisa imfanelo yakhe ohlakaniphile ngobuciko futhi intriguer, sikwazile ukufeza ukwesula ophikisana naye. Lokhu ukuhlala eSpain kamuva abathintekayo emsebenzini wakhe, ngoba umphumela trilogy odumile Figaro yenzeka ezweni.

Impumelelo lokuqala

Pierre Beaumarchais balithanda idrama kanye yaseshashalazini, futhi ngo-1767 wabhala play "Eugene", okuyinto kwaba yimpumelelo enkulu nomphakathi. Lesi senzakalo siyakufanelekela ukuba has a zithinta ngqo okukhulunywa umlando womndeni, okuyinto eyenzeka nge Beaumarchais. Udadewabo, owayehlala e-Spain, akhohliswa umyeni wakhe, futhi umlobi esizayo wamelela udumo kuye. Into efana umbukeli ungabukela futhi kulo msebenzi.

Umdlalo Pierre Beaumarchais wathuthela eLondon, lapho kusuka Ireland ifika mpofu baron kanye nendodakazi yakhe, nomfowabo. Eugene owayo uthandana Count abasha, kodwa wanquma ukuyeka lesi intombazane izwi futhi bashade nentombazane ocebile. Khona-ke umfowabo ekhashelwa Heroine nge izingalo ukuvikela ilungelo udadewabo. Lena akuyona ngesakhiwo eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ungabona izinkomba indaba zangempela okwakuthandeka umlobi.

ukwehluleka

Per Ogyusten Bomarshe ekuqaleni wayeya emsebenzini uhlobo of idrama sina. Kuyinto kule umoya eyaqinisa play yakhe yokuqala. Futhi kufanele kuphawulwe lapha, naphezu impumelelo nomphakathi, umsebenzi nokho babevamile isikhathi nokubika izincwadi.

Ngo-1770, play wakhe omusha, "The Umthengisi Lyons" yethulwa esigabeni. Lesi sikhathi, umlobi wathutha isenzo ku ngokuya ihogela onxiwankulu kanye nobudlelwane wobunxiwankulu. Kwaba entsha ngoba ngaleso sikhathi, kodwa indaba sina ngasuthi ngokucacile akusebenzanga umlobi. Umsebenzi, etshela umlingiswa oyinhloko esongelwa ezikweletini, kwadingeka ngokucacile umphakathi yini angayithandi. Umdlalo ayelindele inqotshwa kabuhlungu.

impumelelo

Per Ogyusten De Beaumarchais yaphakanyiswa khona njengendaba umlobi kudlala yamahlaya. Ngo 1773 wakhipha umqulu umsebenzi wakhe omusha obizwa ngokuthi "The Barber waseSeville," okuyinto kwaba yimpumelelo enkulu. Indaba ikhuluma uhambo we Figaro bejabule, ngubani ngosizo ngobuqili bakhe, dexterity nokushesha ukusiza yenkosi yakhe ukuze akwazi Bala Almaviva ukuthola umakoti ethandwa kuze kube manje. Ngakusasa izingxenye ezimbili kuvikelwe impumelelo, nakuba emdlalweni wokugcina, umlobi wabuyela moralizing. Nokho, imisebenzi emibili yokuqala athandwa kuze kube manje, futhi izindaba zabo zalotshelwa ngisho opera ngaphezulu.

Entrepreneurship kanye nokumela

Beaumarchais umise ngokwaso hhayi nje njengomuntu wemidlalo brilliant, kodwa futhi njengoba nje nosomabhizinisi. Lapho-United States baqala impi uzibuse, yena waqala ukwanelisa izikhali ngalokho aye waqongelela izigidi. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, Beaumarchais kwaholela ngempela ihlazo enkantolo icala okuyinto won ummeli okhokhelwayo. kodwa ayizange bamlethela uzwela yomphakathi.

ngokushesha Beaumarchais waya ukuthi ayinamali ngenxa abazi ukufeza izibopho ukuphakela izikhali. Kusukela Isivivinyo ke wabaleka phesheya. Indlela yokuthi ezimweni ezinjalo, Beaumarchais wabhala Umlando lapho wazama kanjani ukuzithethelela ngezenzo zabo. Azive zithakazelisa ngoba zibonisa ukuzinikela ukubukwa kombhali zemfundo.

Ngo Umlando wakhe Beaumarchais hhayi kuphela walungisiswa, kodwa ihlasela izivikeli yesimanje zokwahlulela, isola ke ka nangobudlova nokungalungi. intshiseko enjalo babevamile imisebenzi eminingi kwekhulu le-18.

Beaumarchais washona ngo 1799.