Peony zokutshala herbaceous nokunakekela izimbali engadini

peony herbaceous (zokutshala kanye nokugcinwa okuyinto esanda zithandwa kakhulu) isitshalo kokuba izimpande ezinkulu zisetshenziswa esinamanzi futhi kushiya ezinabantu embozwe amahlumela yonyaka. Izimbali ukubukeka sokugcina, okuyinto ezimweni eziningi zimhlophe noma pink (akuvamile ophuzi), abe yiphunga eqinile futhi ajabulisayo. Amahlamvu zalesi sihlahla kukhona mikhulu ngosayizi. Peonies utshani, betshala nokunakekela owenziwa ezindaweni suburban, kunokusebenza kunezinhlobo zasendle ukufinyelela ngamasentimitha 140 ukuphakama. isikhathi sabo izimbali ewela kwesikhathi May kuya ngasekupheleni July. Lokhu izitshalo engadini ngamaqembu amakhulu amahlanu: terry, nemahrovye, lulwimi double, Anemone futhi Japanese. Ngamunye wabo has a sub-zilwane izimbali, kuye ngokuthi imigomo yokusetshenziswa kanye umbala izimbali.

kokwehla

Ngenxa yalesi imbali iyona peony herbaceous zokutshala nokunakekela iqala ukukhethwa indawo kokwehla. Kulokhu, okuthandayo kufanele inikwe endaweni evulekile futhi okwanele, ngoba izimbali kuyinto cishe engenakwenzeka ukufeza endaweni sethunzi elimnyama. Kufanele futhi lezo zindawo okuyizinto eduze kwamanzi Site amanzi emhlabathini, ngoba kulesi simo kungenzeka izimpande rotted. Njengoba for umhlabathi, kungcono ukuthi inhlabathi ukuze izitshalo ezifana peony herbaceous, betshala nokunakekela owenziwa e-endlini, iye libhekene loamy ababuthakathaka futhi asidi. Ngaphambi ekuqaleni frost imbali neziqu bafa ezingeni eliphansi futhi eshisa. Lokhu umlotha kuyadingeka ukuze ufafaza izindawo lapho izinsalela ngeziqu kanye izimpande.

Ukutshala kanye Ukunakekela

peonies herbaceous kungenziwa itshalwe futhi utshalwe kuphela ekwindla. Ngamunye sezihlahla kufanele ibekwe akukho eduze kuka imitha nalowo kumakhelwane walo, ngoba peonies herbaceous zikhule ngokushesha kakhulu. kokwehla indawo kufanele uzilungiselele kusenesikhathi, cishe - enyangeni edlule. Imigodi Usayizi 60h60h60 amasentimitha ligcwele inhlanganisela umquba, humus, yemifino ingadi umhlabathi nesihlabathi ezingxenyeni alinganayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyinto efiselekayo ukwengeza mayelana 500 g bone kokudla futhi omunye isipuni of sulfate ayoni. Zonke isikhala ezosala igcwaliswe umhlaba engadini. Ekuqaleni endaweni lokufikela Ram futhi ngeke ehle. Ukuze izitshalo ezifana, kokubili peony herbaceous, betshala nokunakekela kuhilela ukuvundiswa njalo, mulching futhi ayakhala. Yondla izitshalo kufanele kube kathathu, kusukela ngesonto lesibili enyangeni kaMeyi nge esingaba amasonto amathathu. Ukunisela Kwenziwa akuvamile kakhulu, kodwa luningi (ngesilinganiso 2-3 amabhakede ngo esihlahleni esisodwa omdala). Ngemva kwalokho okudingeke ukuba athambise umhlabathi kunesidingo.

Lokuzaliswa peonies herbaceous

peony herbaceous, okuyinto ngokufanele ku osesithombeni esingesinceleni, zingandiswa by izindlela eziningana - division, layering noma cuttings. Njengoba for the zilwane zasendle, banayo le nqubo ithatha indawo ngezithukuthuku imbewu. isihlahla division kubhekwa indlela ezivame kakhulu futhi ngempumelelo yokuzalana. Kulokhu, njengoba iyunithi esihlalweni wenza delonka kokuba esigaxeni ingxenye ubude 15 amasentimitha futhi 2-3 izinso ukuvuselelwa. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi peonies herbaceous abatshalwé ezindaweni ezahlukene, kodwa kufanele makudle izinhlobo nge ukuma yokuqala kanye nemibala amahle uma zokuhlobisa indawo yakho.