Owesifazane Jikelele. Abesifazane ojenene Russian

Ngenxa ezincwadini zomlando, siyazi ojenene enkulu kangako enjengokufa AV Suvorov, MI Kutuzov, G. K. Zhukov nabanye. Kodwa phakathi kwalabo bantu baye bazinikela career lempi, zikhona hhayi amadoda kuphela kodwa futhi abesifazane. Ukhuthaziwe elisezingeni jikelele owesifazane abakwazi njalo. amayunithi zalabo bantu. Ingabe uyazi ukuthi ubani waklonyeliswa elisezingeni jikelele abesifazane?

Umlando wethu uqhubeka ezahlukene izimo izenzo ezenziwa abesifazane. Ngo kweMpi Yezwe Yokuqala waba uLieutenant abadumile, bese isikhulu Maria Bochkareva. Yena esungulwe Ibutho ngowokuqala abesifazane BakaJehova eRussia. Abaphila Besikhathi waphawula ukuthi abesifazane empini walwa heroically, futhi negalelo ezingenakulinganiswa nokuvusa salo ibutho Russian. Ngaphambi sikhuluma lapho kwakukhona jikelele yowesifazane, kukhuluma izikhulu oluvelele efomini isifazane.

Catherine Amazon

Singasho ukuthi ojenene zesifazane uvele iminyaka Empire Russian. Uma uCatherine II, Prince Potemkin wathi enhlonhlweni yaseCrimea ixazululwe amaGreki, ubani nge anamandla nesibindi esikhulu balwa nabaseTurkey. Prince watshela iNdlovukazi ukuthi amaGreki kuyoba usizo embusweni, njengohlanga ngisho abesifazane ngesiGreki waba nengxenye ekulweni amasosha WaseTurkey. Ekaterina Velikaya wanquma ukuhlola ukunemba lezi izindaba. Futhi Potemkin kwadingeka ukunikeza ukuze induna ibutho ukwenza Balaklava Amazonia inkampani abesifazane etusekayo inani abantu 100. umlawuli Regimental wakhetha unkosikazi senior office sika Elena Shilyandskuyu. Waba owesifazane isikhulu kuqala uMbuso Russian.

Ukuphila ne-Amazon Ukuphila

Ezemfundo ibutho ekhethekile owawuse ezinyangeni ezimbalwa. Abesifazane babefundiswa ukugibela, kanye nolwazi oluyisisekelo nge-ezindabeni zezempi. Futhi 1787, esikwatini zabesifazane eyakhelwe ekundleni umhlangano iNdlovukazi. Kulolu hambo, iNdlovukazi ephelezelwa Emperor of Austria - UJoseph II. I-Austrian washaqeka ukubona amakhulu abesifazane ku-iyunifomu okungavamile, elakhiwa ngo-zonke izimiso isimiso lempi. Ngempela, ukubona kwaba ekhexisayo. Amazon ngamunye wayegqoké iyunifomu smart, eyayihlanganisa burgundy velvet isiketi nge umphetho igolide. Jacket egqoke umbala oluhlaza, okuyilona elisebenzayo futhi zalungisa ngegolide. Shona ukuthi lihlotshiswe nomshuqulo emhlophe nge feather nentshe. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, a ibutho esihle yahlakazeka. Futhi isikhulu kuphela uHelen Shilyandskuyu 95 ngonyaka wokuphila kwakhe wangcwatshwa Simferopol nazo zonke honours lempi.

Battalion Marii Bochkarevoy

Lezi ojenene abesifazane eyavela kamuva, kodwa ngo-1917, lapho lachithwa kwamakhosi isiRashiya, ukwehla wafika wokuqeqeshelwa impi nokuhleleka manje Republican Army. Ukweqa izikhathi eziningana zafinyelela eqophelweni elibucayi. Ababehlubukele kwadingeka abulale kuyo leyo ndawo. Kodwa akazange abe nomphumela oyifunayo.

ibutho Republican kudingeka izindlela ezintsha zokuthola izinsuku ukuchayeka. Kakade eyaziwa ngesikhathi Maria Bochkareva wanikela based lokulwa lamabutho Labesifazane, okuzokwenza nikeza isibonelo kokuziphatha iqhawe besilisa. Officer Mary babecabanga ukuthi owesifazane into okungavamile Awukwazi ukwenza ezweni lakho. Kodwa amandla ayo abe isibonelo owephula kanjani nesidingo sokuvikela Russian. Wathi ubulili besifazane kufanele zidonse ukunaka kwanoma amadoda kuphela. Umkhuzi Brussilov kakade uyangabaza lo mbono. Kerensky kwadingeka iyiphi izinyathelo ukulondoloza ukuthula ibutho republic. Ngakho, ngo-June 19, 1917 wakhipha umyalelo wokuba ukusungula nebutho ukuzibulala ekuhlaseleni amabombo Mariey Bochkarovoy. 300 amavolontiya zesifazane akhethiwe. Ubude nengxenye wokubuyekeza 2000 wobulili fair.

Female ukuphila squad

Polk Botchkareva ezahlukene isiyalo ngendlela elukhuni abashiwo kuso: owesifazane laphaphama 5 ekuseni kuya ku-10 ntambama, ziqeqeshwa. Agundwe ka nalyso yabo. Imigqa zabo ziyisiliva black nge umugqa obomvu, elalihlotshiswe nabo ugebhezi amathambo amabili ewela, okwakusho ukuthi abesifazane engafuni ukuhlala endaweni esahlakalweni sekushona yeRussia. Ukubhapathizwa umlilo badlula Julayi 5, 1917, wafa abesifazane 30, 70 balimala of kobukhulu obuhlukahlukene ngaphansi umlilo kusukela wezikhali kanye izibhamu umlilo, kodwa nezivikelo German bathunjwa, njengoba Ibutho yabonisa ubuqhawe kweqiniso.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi abesifazane usuqede ukulwa kwabo umsebenzi ngempumelelo, kwaphinde wathola ukusebenzisa ibutho okungalungile ezinjalo. Isikhulu yabo Mary Bochkarev liphromothiwe. ukuphila kwakhe sasidabukisa. Ngokusho inguqulo yokuqala, njengoba imithombo emazisa wadutshulwa, njengoba wabambisana ne Abamhlophe ngo-1919. Ngokusho version yesibili, yanyamalala unomphela ngo-1920.

I ubuqhawe kwekhulu lamashumi amabili

Abesifazane ojenene Russian iyisimangaliso, nxa kuyikuthi ikhona esikhathini sethu. astronaut Domestic uValentina Tereshkova, owesifazane wokuqala ukuya emkhathini. It uValentina Vladimirovna - kuphela wobulili fair aphinga indiza wedwa emkhathini.

UValentina Tereshkova - ngowokuqala wesifazane-Jikelele eRussia. Lesi sihloko wanikwa kwakhe ngo-1995. Uma indiza yakhe yokuqala isikhala, waya Juni 16, 1963. Namuhla, yena usekhulile. Nokho, akuyona ukhululekile bayaqhubeka bezikhandla. Kusukela 1966 yena ube iPhini of the Supreme Soviet. Kamuva, wahlanganyela design nocwaningo amaphrojekthi enikelwe Astronautics. Ngo-2011, uValentina kwaba iphini State Duma we Russian Federation. Ngaphezu kwalokho, yena kuholela i emisebenzini ethile yezombusazwe nasemikhosini yesihle asebenzayo.

kuyanda meteoric nokuwa esikhanyayo

Ngo-2009, izihloko zezincwadi, nenye imidiya ezazigcwele lokho-Jikelele wawuhlakaza wesifazane. Kwaba Natalya Borisovna Klimova. Wazalelwa 1944. Ngemva kokuthweswa iziqu, wasebenza njengoba udokotela. Ngo-1999, uhulumeni waseRussia ukhishwa wakhe umklomelo esakhé zaqala ukusetshenziswa ngo ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa "Imunofan". Njengoba uMajor General ngo-2009 kube idluliselwe esiqiwini. Nguye okwakubhekwe ukuthi yesibili jikelele besifazane ezweni lethu.

Wakhe ukugibela isitebhisi umsebenzi bunqamuka ngo 2006. Klimova usesulile ekubeni yena usolwa malfeasance. Jikelele sabanjwa ukufumbathisa eziningi. Uphenyo lwathatha iminyaka emithathu. Ngo-2009, Natale Borisovne kanye nesandla sakhe bathweswe icala, futhi wamemezela isigwebo ejele iminyaka 9.

jikelele Female ku Admirals Club

Isakhiwo "Admiral" club kuhlanganisa amadoda 230 olingana ojenene futhi Admirals. Kodwa kukhona jikelele-owesifazane - kuyinto Zemskova Alexandra Vladimirovna. Njengoba kwakunjalo kule club? Indlela yakhe waqala, njengabanye ojenene eziningi zesifazane isiRashiya, ngemva kokuphothula waseyunivesithi e okukhethekile "ummeli". Ekuqaleni, wasebenza njengoba umphenyi, wabe ukhushuliwe le Umphenyi. Ngemva kokufunda iminyaka embalwa, wamiswa isikhundla UMhloli oMkhulu Wezangaphakathi we-GAM. Kwake kwaba nesikhathi lapho yena esikhundleni kwenhloko yomnyango uphenyo ngesikhathi eMoscow Law University. Wabe washintsha izikhundla eziningana esiphezulu. Kusukela ngo-2005, wamiswa esikhundleni sokuba induna ukulawula kwamanye amazwe ngo WaseRussia.

isiphetho

Esikhathini owesifazane Jikelele xxi leminyaka - akuyona into engajwayelekile. I ubulili fair musa zisale ngemuva amadoda. Ziyazi ukuthi ukushayela imoto, zayala amasosha, futhi ukufunda ukuphatha ngezikhali ababenakho emuva kwekhulu lamashumi amabili. A amaphoyisa jikelele zesifazane - uyinto evamile. Phela, zezindiza jikelele isibe uValentina Tereshkova. Ngisho e aerospace kanye izindiza abesifazane yashiya izibazi.