Ososayensi futhi onjiniyela baye baxwayisa ngezingozi intelligence yokufakelwa

Vula ncwadi anibizela ukuze iphatheke ngokucophelela intelligence yokufakelwa, usayine inani elikhulu labantu, kuhlanganise ehola abacwaningi nososayensi kulo mkhakha. Abalobi bakholelwa ukuthi AI akufanele ukunweba ezingaphezu kwamandla ethu.

Ukwesaba ezihlobene intelligence yokufakelwa

Amafilimu ezifana "I-Terminator", ukusinika isithombe esiphelele salokho okwenzekayo lapho amarobhothi akasekho ithimba lethu. Ngakho-ke, ukwesaba abantu abaningi, kuhlanganise nososayensi, ayikwazi kubhekwe akanangqondo. Banikezwe ijubane ukuthuthukiswa ubuchwepheshe bama-computer, thina nakakhulu iphuzu lapho une ukubhekana nalezi zinkinga.

Ngo-December, Steven Hawking usethule igagasi elisha izingxoxo emhlabeni kulesi sihloko. Sikhishwe yokuthi ikhono Hawking sika ukuxhumana kuncike ubuchwepheshe bama-computer ethuthukisiwe, kungaba neze phakathi kwabangu-Luddites, kepha ingcondvo yakhe nakanjani amehlo.

Le ncwadi okuqalwe Institute for impilo esizayo - ". Ukunqandwa of izingozi ekuphileni ebhekene ubuntu" inhlangano yokuzithandela echaza izinjongo zalo njengoba

Kuyini mayelana incwadi

Encwadini evulekile uphawula ukuthi kungenzeka kulezi zindawo ukuwela embundwini ohlukanisa izifundo laboratory kanye nokuthuthukiswa ubuchwepheshe esibalulekile kwezomnotho, yize ngcono ezincane ekusebenzeni nibaluleke imali eningi. Lokhu kubangela ukwenyuka kwemali utshalomali esifundweni. Manje kucaca ukuthi ekutadisheni intelligence yokufakelwa iye kancane kancane ukuthuthuka, kanye nethonya layo umphakathi kungenteka kwenyuke. Neqiniso izinzuzo ezinkulu, njengoba konke impucuko oluyohlala, kuba umkhiqizo yingqondo yomuntu. Asikwazi ukubikezela lokho singakufinyelela uma siba esetshenziswa intelligence yokufakelwa, kodwa ukuqedwa kwezifo nobumpofu akuyona into engaqondakali. Banikezwe ikhono elikhulu intelligence yokufakelwa, kubalulekile ukuba baqonde indlela ukusizakala ke, ukugwema izingibe ezingaba khona.

Abalobi engeza ngokuthi ukushintsha intelligence uhlelo lwethu kufanele enze lokho sifuna kuzo, hhayi ukuze balimaze abantu ngesikhathi esifanayo. Lencwadi futhi kubekwe nezindawo eziseqhulwini ucwaningo, okuyinto, abalobi ukholwa, kungaletha inzuzo esiphezulu emphakathini.

Mhlawumbe kufanele ujoyine?

Noma ubani angakwazi asayine incwadi, futhi izinkulungwane zabantu usukwenzile ngakho. Nakuba abasayinile abaningi abavamile, kodwa amagama ezifana Eloni Musk yena Hawking, kukhona kalula. amanye amagama amaningi ohlwini - abacwaningi okuholela emkhakheni IT nefilosofi, kuhlanganise iqembu IBM.