'Nitrosorbide' izindlela. Yokusetshenziswa

Umuthi 'Nitrosorbide "- izindlela lalivamile. Akunikeze imithi ngesikhathi izifo zenhliziyo. I asebenzayo izidakamizwa - dinitrate isosorbide.

Medicine "Nitrosorbide" imfundo manual uchaza njengendlela vasodilator neuropathy kusukela iqembu elinabantu nitrate organic, ngomlomo ejenti anti-anginal. Lo mshini wezenzo kusekelwe ukukhululwa kwe oxide nitric e semithambo imisipha bushelelezi, wehlise amaprotheni kinase umsebenzi nezinye izici ezibangela ukuphumula semithambo imisipha bushelelezi (imithambo ngokuyinhloko). Lokhu, kuholela ekuncipheni esifushane blood pressure, lwehlise pre- kanye postnagruzok ku myocardium, wehlise esivimba amanzi nomoya-mpilo funa. Ngenxa Ukuvuleka komlomo (ukunwetshwa) supply capillary-mpilo nokugeleza kwegazi eliya myocardium kuyathuthuka, kungenzeka ukusheshisa reflex we isigqi inhliziyo.

Medicine "Nitrosorbide" (umyalelo kufakazela) Ngokungafani ukulungiswa "Nitroglitsirin" kancane matasa. Lapho unikezwa ngomlomo, ukuqala senzo waphawula emva kwemizuzu amathathu mahlanu.

Kusho "Nitrosorbide". Isicelo. Isikali

Njengoba izidakamizwa antianginal wabonisa zokuvikela kanye nokuqedwa ukuhlaselwa anginal, ekwelashweni reductive nge isilethikusebenza. Umuthi ezinqunyiwe ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo okukhulu (njengoba vasodilator neuropathy). Kwezinye izimo, lesi sidakamizwa "Nitrosorbide" yokusetshenziswa evumela endarteriite aphoyintimenti nezinye izifo nzima vasoconstriction.

Umuthi ezinqunyiwe abadala. Kusho "Nitrosorbide" imfundo manual incoma ukuthatha isigamu sehora ngaphambi ukudla kathathu, kane ngosuku angu emihlanu kuya kweyishumi. Kwezinye izimo, imithamo abangabodwa landa ukuze 20-30 mg.

Ngo senhliziyo esigabeni esindayo izidakamizwa "Nitrosorbide" imfundo manual incoma ukuthatha 20 ml (amaphilisi amabili) njalo amahora amane noma amahlanu. Endabeni ezivamile (TEMLOMO) amaphilisi sublingual (like izidakamizwa "nitroglycerin") cishe cupping angina.

Umuthi kungabangela inombolo okuba nemiphumela engemihle. Lezi zihlanganisa tachycardia reflex, hypotension orthostatic, ngamanzi kwesikhumba, ukozela, isicanucanu, isiyezi. Ezimweni ezingavamile, kukhuphuke angina, nciphisa, bradycardia. Njengoba umkhuba ubonisa, nalezi zindlela zokusabela ziyasuswa bebodwa emva tapering.

ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kwezidakamizwa cishe ukuthuthukisa ukubekezelelana kuso. Ukuze uvimbele isimo esinjalo Kunconywa ekupheleni njalo emavikini amathathu nesithupha ukuthatha ikhefu izinsuku 3-5. Phakathi nale nkathi, lesi sidakamizwa "Nitrosorbide" ungayithola enye ngezinye izindlela antiangialnym.

Izimo

Medicine "Nitrosorbide" aluboniswa for unhlangothi (kuhlanganise oluhambisana), nciphisa, ukushaqeka, okulimala ebuchosheni. Imithi contraindicated nge hypersensitivity ukuze kwakheke ama-nitrate, ophezulu intracranial, esikhathini acute infarction-Ukuvalwa glaucoma nge high ingcindezi intraocular, nge hypotension ezinzima.

I bakwazi ukuthatha imithi "Nitrosorbide" phakathi nokukhulelwa kanye lactation kunqunywa udokotela.

Khomba izidakamizwa ngokuhlanganyela sildenafil (izidakamizwa "Viagra").

izidakamizwa Overdose "Nitrosorbide" kubonakala ngesimo isiyezi, uhudo, ukuhlanza, somnolence, tachycardia, hypotension (esibi kakhulu).

Ukuze iwenze ube lula isimo wageza esiswini, isiguli udluliselwa evundlile. therapy okunezimpawu.

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa izidakamizwa "Nitrosorbide" akufanele ifundwe ngokucophelela imiyalelo.