Inombolo isitini wokwakha 1m2: Izindlela kwenziwa umsebenzi wokubalisisa

isakhiwo ngasinye, noma kungaba ukwakhiwa yendlu, izwe cottage, villa noma igalaji sidinga ukubala izinto, ikakhulukazi inani isitini wokwakha 1m2. Lokhu kuzonika ithuba nokwandisa izindleko. Kwenziwa umsebenzi wokubalisisa, ungathenga isakhiwo brick ukwakha isikhungo sonke lilonke. Lapho efeza ukubala kufanele bacabangele iphesenti impahla olungaphelele noma eziphukile. Ngokuvamile, leso sici kuyinto 7% of the party ukuthenga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuba sithole ukushuba izindonga isakhiwo esizayo. It kuncike izimo zezulu waleyo ndawo lapho isakhiwo itholakala. Thenga umkhiqizo bangcono kunoyedwa party, njengakwamanye, bona kungahluka shades.

Ubukhulu esezingeni igama labo

Brick, ephethe usayizi evamile futhi okhonjiswe esinelebuli NF, libhekene Ubukhulu 25 x 12 x 6.5 cm. Ngokusho GOSSTANDARD, ubukhulu ulayini 25 x 12 cm ibizwa ngokuthi embhedeni. Uhlangothi ne Ubukhulu 25 x 6.5 cm libizwa spoon futhi 12 x 6.5 cm - izintamo.

zinhlobo isitini

Angabe ubala, izitini eziningi kanjani 1m2 of wokwakha, kufanele kucatshangelwe kanye uhlobo lomkhiqizo, zazo wokwakha oyokwenziwa. Okuwukuphela kwendlela ukubala ngokunembile lemali edingekile of material.

Brick sakhiwo:

• olulodwa, usayizi 250 x 120 x 65 mm,
• Bastard - 250 x 120 x 88 mm,
• double - 250 x 120 x 138 mm.

Ngenkathi kwakhiwa usebenzisa zonke izinhlobo impahla, kodwa ubhekene kangcono umbono olulodwa. Lesi sakhiwo kanye sekugcineni ubukeka ngaphezulu aesthetically elimnandi.

izindlela wokwakha

Ngu izindlela zokwakha isitini wokwakha ukusetshenziswa kuncike. Indlela esheshayo futhi ukonga kakhulu ukwakha indlu - ngilakhe "e nengxenye-isitini" (abatholakala ngaphandle kwe uhlaka). Udonga intando kuleli cala abe ukushuba 12 cm. Nge ukwakhiwa ngale ndlela inani 1m2 wokwakha izitini ekusindiseni izikhathi ezimbili. Nokho, endlini, akhelwe ukusetshenziswa le ndlela idinga ukwahlukanisa.

laying indlela "e isitini" - lapho ngaphandle zalezi zinto izintamo. Khona-ke lo ukushuba odongeni uyalingana 25 cm. Izinga ukugeleza m2 wokwakha izitini ngayinye kuleli cala kwandisa. Izindonga kule ndlela bayakwazi ukumelana noma yimuphi umthwalo nombala basakaza.

Stronger kuyoba isakhiwo kabani izindonga abe ukushuba 38 cm. Lokhu bamba ubukhulu "ingxenye" isitini.

Indlela ethandwa kakhulu kuba ngokomthetho ukwakhiwa kwezindlu noma ezinye izakhiwo, nezindonga 51 cm. Lokhu ukujiya eza indlela ebeka isitini "ezimbili".

Izakhiwo enezindonga 64 cm, okuhlala isikhathi eside, isikhathi eside futhi asidingi ukwahlukanisa. I ukujiya yakha wokwakha 'kuyinto amabili nengxenye "isitini.

Uma corpulent enze imikhiqizo wokwakha nge ububanzi emoyeni igebe 5 kuya ku-8 cm, flow yayo kuyehla cishe 20%. Yehlisa inani ezisetshenziswa futhi kungaba kolodtsevoy wokwakha izindonga, okuyinto aliveza imigqa emibili parallel "e nengxenye-isitini". Basuke akuhlanganisileyo ngu webs mpo noma transverse. imithombo Bafunde egcwele ukwahlukanisa izinto. Ukunciphisa kwezulu, ezomile ukugcwaliswa nosimende kuthululwe ngokusebenzisa 35-45 cm.

Ukubala komkhiqizo ukwakhiwa

Ngemva sokunquma ukushuba we izindonga baqale ukwakha kathisha lemali izitini esizayo adingekayo isakhiwo sayo, siphindaphindeka ubude ipherimitha ngesikhathi ibambene ebusweni ngamunye. Khona-ke, kusukela yi kuvuleka Kulungisa emaphutsa of iminyango namafasitela bese square ngezitini odongeni.

Isisekelo izibalo inombolo ejwayelekile: 480 izingcezu ngezitini, usayizi 250 x 120 x 65 mm ngamunye 1 m ^2. Zonke izibalo ukwakhiwa ahlukahlukene zenziwa ngesisekelo le nkomba kanye nendlela ebeka. Ukwakhiwa odongeni "endaweni-isitini nengxenye" isibopho indlela kudinga kabili inani impahla kuka uhlaka.

Ukuze uthole ukuthi inani izitini ngayinye 1m2 of wokwakha "e isitini" kumelwe 480 ehlukaniswa 4 (ubude-25 cm, 4 nama-PC. 1 imitha). Sithola izingcezu 120. ukusetshenziswa kufanele iphindwe izikhathi 2 noma 2.5, futhi ukwakhiwa kocingo ukunciphisa ingxenye ukwakha indlu efudumele.

Ukubalwa impahla elibheke

Kukhona izinhlobo izinto abe umehluko Ubukhulu yabo evamile osayizi ejwayelekile.

Standard izihloko ezicwebezelisiwe - 220 x 105 x 48 mm, nesakhiwo esikhulu - 327 x 102 x 215 mm. Lena isitini ibuthaka futhi isetshenziswa nengxenye. Khiqiza i ukubala ngqo kunzima. Noma kunjalo, isibalo izitini ngayinye 1m2 of wokwakha kuyoba izingcezu 95 nesakhiwo esikhulu - 14 nama-PC.

izimpahla Ukubhekana akudingeki eqondile yokuyelapha osayizi. Ngakho-ke, inani ukubala ngamunye 1 m ² senziwa ngokuhlukile ngalunye oluphilayo.

Ukubalwa izitini usebenzisa isixazululo

Ngo izibalo zaba ngokuhlanganyela esigqulweni, ukushuba standard 1 cm. Kodwa wonke umuntu asebenzisa ngayo akufani. Futhi ukuze ukubala ngokunembile kulandela ukusuka enomborweni imikhiqizo ngamunye 1 m ² ukuthatha 10% - futhi umphumela usulungile. Lokhu kusebenza kuphela kusayizi ojwayelekile. Lapho kubalwa ebheke noma kabili isitini isiphambeko 5%. Ukusetshenziswa izitini ngalinye 1 m ² of wokwakha "e nengxenye-isitini" usebenzisa ngokuhlanganyela nosimende yilesi:

• obomvu isakhiwo - 54 nama-PC.
• ambozwe Standard - 85 nama-PC.
• format esikhulu - 13, inani banda zonke amamitha 3 kuya PC 14.

Ngakho, ukucacisa inombolo izitini ukuze kwakhiwe, kumele:

1. Bala azungezwe we isakhiwo.
2. Bala endaweni izindonga zangaphandle (obuphelele iphindwe ukuphakama udonga futhi uthathe indawo ukuvuleka amafasitela nezicabha).
3. Khetha indlela laying.
4. Ukucacisa inombolo imikhiqizo ye izakhiwo (udonga endaweni siphindwe ngesibalo izitini ngalinye 1 m ² we bamba akhethiwe).