"Ngenxa Dandy London egqoke": okushiwo ibinzana Pushkin

Kusukela ebuntwaneni bakhe futhi izinsuku esikoleni, siyakhumbula ukuthi hero Pushkin sika Eugene Onegin khona Admirer of u-Adam Smith futhi babegcina ekhathalele ubuhle izinzipho zabo ngesikhathi esifanayo lokhu futhi ngendlela enhle kakhulu okomunye a Dandy. Nokho, akubona bonke namanje ukuzwisisa bonyana kutjho ukuthini ukuba ibinzana "njengoba London Dandy egqoke." Kungani "Dandy" kwakubhekwa njengesibusiso imodeli wobuhle wesilisa? Ziyini lezi umuntu pedantic? Ake okusheshayo phambili inhliziyo England, ngasekupheleni XVIII leminyaka, futhi sizobe ukuqonda ngubani Dandy.

London Dandy - ngubani?

Dandy - lena eside zomlando elisetshenziselwa ukuchaza umuntu unaka ngokukhethekile ukuba ukubukeka kwabo. Dandy, njengoba ubuntu, wehlukile kwamanye amalungu omphakathi, ukubukeka kwayo kuphela kodwa futhi imikhuba: yena elicwengisiswe ke, wayenza ezinye wokuzilibazisa kokuphumula, it has ngendlela yayo ye pedant, yena uthanda ukubukela ukuma phambi kwesibuko, abanganaki futhi cocky. Ukuze dandyism wazalwa ngo ekupheleni XVIII leminyaka eNgilandi ekuphenduleni indima ngokweqile esiphakeme emphakathini amakilasi acebile (onxiwankulu). London Dandy - kummeleli abasesigabeni esiphakathi, elifuna ukuba balondoloze yokuphila ahlukile.

Kusho ukuthini dandyism?

Kule sizwisise ukuthi dandyism - lena umbhikisho okumsulwa kwezombangazwe, okwakusho savela ekhulwini XVIII zase-UK kwaba eyandulela kuya "American Revolution" (izenzakalo zezombusazwe e amakoloni British eNyakatho Melika 1775-1779, ophela kumiswa USA). Ngenxa yalezi lingavumelani, le Panache yalolu hlobo kungase kubhekwe njengokwelapha ngomzamo ekhononda kwakuzosuswa "zokulinganiswa" izimiso oluxube ukunamathela nostalgic ezimisweni amakhosi asendulo futhi pre-ezimbonini.

Saqala nge Improvisation

Yemfashini okuthiwa Dandy ebuzwa phakathi namashumi okugcina eminyaka yawo ngekhulu le-18. ziningi izindaba ezihlekisayo emlandweni nezincwadi indlela ethuthukisiwe imfashini dandyism. Enye yalezi lunikezelwe Dandy eziyihlazo - Lord Spencer (omele omkhaya ngobukhulu British ahlukile). Ngolunye usuku, abaphumule isikhungo, ngephutha ashisiwe lakhe elingenamikhono-imisila wengubo yakhe eduze wasondela eziko evutha. Ngaphandle ukucabanga, Nkosi usike kubo bese uqhubeke kumnandi. Ngakho, uhlobo olusha outerwear - amajazi unciphise ngaphandle phansi "Spencer." Okwesikhathi esithile, Amadoda ayegqoke ama "Spencer elikhanyayo" ngaphansi blue isudi noma ihembe, futhi lalibhekwa imfashini. Kodwa ngokushesha le elingenamikhono kwaduma phakathi kwabesifazane, futhi, zaziphathisa ukugqoka ke.

Dandy London: Ungubani wena? Indlela agqoke?

Ekuqaleni kwekhulu XIX dandyism amadoda basungula ngokushesha. "Dandy London" sigqoke eyinkimbinkimbi nenhle NGAMAFUPHI - ". Brand" Imibono yamaKhomanisi Dandy walala yokuthi ukubukeka akufanele ngimphoxe. ukunyakaza abanganaki futhi Umusa kanye usuwatholile ngabanye esixukwini. Madoda, ngokusobala, abagqoke ngesizotha enhle, kodwa ukubukeka wabo omkhulu kokuzikhandla nokutshala imali enkulu. Dandy London - iyona imfashini iningi ummeleli owesilisa emphakathini!

Ake sithathe njengesibonelo futhi isiqinisekiso kungenye ngcaphuno lesitsetfwe enovelini evesini "Eugene Onegin" zabuna Russian:

"... Lokhu Onegin yami wonkhana;
ukugunda izinwele lakhe izimfashini zamuva;
Egqoke njengomuntu Dandy eLondon ... "

Lesi sithombe akasadingi le Dandy kokuba ezahlukene imihlobiso variegated nezinye izinsimbi. Manje amadoda bakhathazekile izinga Imi, okufanele ekahle. Imisila kanye jackets kwakungamadodana izakhi eziyinhloko ikhabethe besilisa nsuku zonke, bathunga indwangu izinga okusezingeni eliphezulu. izingubo zami sikhethwe ngumuntu iqiniso elisobala: umuntu kusihlwa egqoka amajazi umbala omnyama (abamnyama noma okwesibhakabhaka), futhi emini - ukukhanya (ngokuvamile ompunga).

ezimbili kuphela izingxenye zesithombe wesilisa kungaba umbala - lokhu jacket futhi uthayi lawo madoda akhethwa ngokucophelela ngesisa. Lezi Dandy kukholakala ukuthi enye yalezi kwezihloko eyinhloko umfanekiso yabo vest ukuthi ine ukulingana kahle kulo lonke uhlelo lwemibala kanye suit ukuba ukwenza lemiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi kangaka kakhulu. Phakathi abacebile Dandy kwanqunywa ukuqoqa iqoqo elikhulu jackets of ukuthungwa ehlukene, usike nombala (omunye wabo kwaba edumile omlobi wemidlalo oyiNgisi, futhi umlobi nesazi-Oskar Uayld). Isinyathelo sokugcina endleleni ekupheleleni kwaba yimpendulo i kanokusho uthayi (noma u-cravat), okuyinto kufanele alibophe ngendlela olunothile kakhulu.

Tie ayebhekwa ngemfanelo eyinhloko umfanekiso "Dandy"

Ubuciko okuhlanganisa uthayi kubaluleke ngaphezu kwakho konke okunye. Lokhu Dandy (London) Loku kuyehluka ummeleli ojwayelekile umphakathi. node Creative nangenkuthalo esikalini njengoba umfanekiso imfanelo eyodwa. Ngokuphelele ifindo izici uthayi lula ukunganaki node, zifana nezindlu Improvisation iyashesha, kodwa lanikezelwa isamba esikhulu isikhathi. Lo msebenzi uye kwakuqala ukwanda yokuthi ekuqaleni kwekhulu XIX besishumayela wonke amabhuku kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ngobuciko tie uthayi noma u-cravat. Labalobi kwaba uHonoré de Balzac (umbhali isiFulentshi, umsunguli we okwangempela ezincwadini European), okwathi ngo-1830 wabhala incwadi esihloko sithi "Treatise ukuphila nenhle."

Imithetho kanye kwaneliswa nezifiso we abamele "dandyism"

Okokuqala-class Dandy kwaba ubuntu Moody kakhulu futhi ngikhetha. Yezinjinga indlela ukukhethwa izingubo kwadingeka eziningi imithetho neziqondiso. abameleli beqiniso "dandyism" kubhekwa ukuziphatha okubi kufanele egqoke isudu, lo eseyintsha okuyinto ngqo ebonakalayo. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, banikezwa ukugqoka amajazi abo futhi uwumnikazi wenkampani izinceku ukuba agqoke ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile isibe kancane shabby futhi bakhathale. Ngezinye izikhathi izingubo ngokukhethekile usule izinto evele olwalwenza - lokukhuhla anolaka noma ingilazi. London Dandy, izithombe ngemifanekiso okuyinto ethulwa ngezansi, zihlale sikhathazeke ngokubukeka kwabo.

Ngokukhethekile sakhokhwa inhlanzeko yomuntu siqu. Nezingubo kufanele njalo kube kamnandi ehlanzekile ezinhle. Shirts namagilavu edingekayo ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela kakhulu futhi enenhlonipho. Ngo Dandy kweqiniso, kukhona umthetho engabhaliwe: ngesonto indoda kumelwe ushintshe amahembe mayelana amabili, amathathu amaduku, nanhlanu izinhlobo ibhulukwe, izibopho kanye engaphezu kuka amathathu isibalo esingapheliyo amasokisi kanye uwumnikazi wenkampani.