Nezithombe zosanta e Lobu-Orthodox LaseRussia. Kokubalula kuya Face oNgcwele

ESontweni Lobu-Orthodox kukhona izigaba ezahlukene, ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso, ezihlobene umqondo jikelele ubuso ubungcwele. indoda Evamile, esanda kuphela angene Church, okuncane okungacaci kungani eyodwa - umfel 'ukholo ongcwele, abanye - umfel' ukholo, njll Kokubalula oNgcwele Face lwenzeka ngesikhathi nokunxusa, noma kuncike imisebenzi phakathi nesikhathi sokuphila kwakhe. Ukusiza ziphathelene lolu daba zingaletha uhlu elihlanganisiwe yobungcwele.

Nezithombe zosanta e Lobu-Orthodox LaseRussia

AmaKristu Akhulekela abangcwele zabo kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo kakhulu. Ekuqaleni, kuleli hlelo ukusakaza kubaphostoli felukholo abangcwele nabaprofethi eTestamenteni Elidala kanye izinzalamizi. Esikhathini esifanayo savela njengoba nokuhlonishwa kosanta wezinkawu kuqala amasonto lendawo, bese kwakheka yokukhulekelwa kukankulunkulukazi jikelele yesonto. ukuthuthukiswa zomlando kanye umkhondo okwengeziwe ekwakhekeni nezinye ezinhlwini ongcwele, ukuhlonipha eyayihlanganisa integrally kakhulu ehlelweni elithile ezivamile.

abaphostoli

Lolu shintsho lwaqala ngesikhathi abafundi abaseduze likaJesu Kristu - Abaphostoli, whom He wathunywa ukuba ayoshumayela ukholo lobuKristu, kanye yabavukela uMoya oNgcwele. Ekuqaleni base nambili, kodwa ke uJesu wakhetha ayisikhombisa ngaphezulu. abaphostoli ababili, uPetru noPawulu, ziye zasebenza kakhulu kunezinye ukholo, ngakho-ke babizwa ngokuthi Ss. Kodwa ezine kwabaphostoli Mathewu, uMarku, uLuka, noJohane ngokuthi abavangeli, njengoba waloba iVangeli oNgcwele.

okhokho

Ubuso weTestamente Elidala abangcwele uhlonishwa iSonto njengoba abadlali of intando kaNkulunkulu inkathi iTestamente Elisha, elibizwa ngokuthi izinzalamizi. Ziyakwazi abazali Virgin Bogottsy Joachim ngakhethi no-Anna, futhi uJosefa eyingoduso Virgin ngakhethi.

abaprofethi

Ubuso yabangcwele iTestamente Elidala, ubikezela abaprofethi ngokuza kukaJesu Kristu nabaprofethi intando kaNkulunkulu, zibizwa kanjalo. Lezi zihlanganisa iTestamente Elidala inzalamizi-Enoke, uNowa, u-Abrahama, uJakobe, uMose kanye ioann Krestitel - umprofethi wokugcina.

Kulingana Zabaphostoli

Ubuso Osanta, ukukhokha ukholo lweqiniso ngevangeli iVangeli, abizwa ngokuthi elilingana abaphostoli. Ngakho phendukela kanjalo kuMariya Magdalena, uMbusi Ongcwele UConstantine nonina Helena, othisha Slavic uCyril noMethodius, St Princess Olga, Saint Prince uVladimir, Russia Cross.

sts

Saints ukuthola ubungcwele enkonzweni Episcopal, ngokufanele bafeza Providence kaNkulunkulu ekufinyeleleni embusweni wezulu, ezazidume ngokutshala ukuphila irreproachable nokufa abalungileyo elibizwa ababhishobhi. Phakathi kwabo, Vasiliy Veliky, uGregory le Isazi senkolo, Grigoriy Nissky, ioann Zlatoust futhi uNikolay Chudotvorets. Esokuqala kwaba ngo-Saint-Russian lwesithathu Bishop Rostov zokuxhumana. Leonty (1077).

Umphostoli uPawulu wabhala ukuthi ngosizo uMoya oNgcwele unikezwa esinye izwi lokuhlakanipha, kepha omunye izwi lokwazi, omunye ukukholwa kuye, omunye ukwenza imisebenzi yamandla, omunye ukuprofetha, omunye izipho zokuphulukisa, kwenye ukwahlukanisa omoya, omunye izilimi ezihlukahlukene, futhi omunye ukuchaza izilimi, uhlukanisa ukuba ngamunye siqu sakhe.

ukholo

Ezweni lanamuhla elisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe kwezithombe kwabangcwele, ngubani Uchithile igazi kwabo ukholo lobuKristu beqiniso, abizwa ngokuthi abafel 'ukholo. Umfel 'ukholo wokuqala ngomqondo esiphezulu izwi baba iisus hristos, baletha yena umhlatshelo wezono zabantu. Umfel 'ukholo ukholo lobuKristu wesibili waba umphostoli we 70 Archdeacon Stefan (iminyaka 33-36.).

ukholo

'Ukholo eziye zabhekana isigxobo ezinzima kakhulu futhi isijeziso sakhe, kodwa ukuze nime niqinile okholweni, abizwa ngokuthi abafel' ukholo. Lezi zihlanganisa Georgiya Pobedonostsa, St Panteleimon le uMphulukisi Dmitriya Solunskogo futhi Anastasiyu Uzoreshitelnitsu.

hieromartyrs

ONgcwele Yabafel 'Ukholo, abe isiko elingcwele elalibizwa ngokuthi Martyr oNgcwele. Phakathi kwabo, futhi njengokulindelekile, umbhishobhi wase-Antiyokiya, u-Ignatius, Umbhishobhi omkhulu eMoscow All Russia, Hermogenes, Kuksha Pechersky, Dimitri Apansky (Nerovetsky).

Martyr

Abafel 'ukholo okuqondene inani izindela nezindela abizwa ngokuthi Martyr, kuhlanganise Leakey Russian Saints, isibonelo, Grigoriya Pecherskogo, luhlala Eduze Anthony Umgede.

ukholo

AmaKristu ukholo Awuyikuprofetha ngegama, kodwa ngenxa ububi babantu nokukhohlisa abizwa ngokuthi Yabafel 'Ukholo. Passion-Wabaphathi eRussia babebhekwa njengabangakufanelekeli izikhulu ongcwele Boris futhi Gleb, kanti owokugcina uyoba ngo-Russian Tsar uNicholas II nomkhaya wakhe.

izono

AmaKristu, okwathi ngemva ukuhlushwa nokuhlukunyezwa ukukhazinyuliswa evulekile kuKristu phakathi noshushiso kwasala seyaziwa ngokuthi izono. ERussia, kwaba Maksim Ispovednik futhi St Luke (impi-Yasenetsky).

esingenandaba

ONgcwele, sazilahla izinto zakhe zenani elikhulu ngenxa yokholo, ngokuthi esingenandaba. Futhi okokuqala nokubaluleke Cosmas futhi Damian, igazi abafowethu abaye bahlupheka njengoba ukholo ekhulwini III.

Zilungile

Izikhulu namakhosi, ezazidume ngokutshala ukulunga futhi ngendlela lejabulisa Nkulunkulu, ukunakekela ekuqiniseni ukholo kuKristu, isigamu sainted. Lezi zihlanganisa Prince Alexander saseNevsky Prince uVladimir Kievsky.

Blissful

Abamele atehlukanisa ongcwele, khetha feat ezithile ubuwula - ubuwula kwengaphandle, ukuze kuzuzwe ukuthobeka yangaphakathi. Ekhulwini XIX eRussia waqala ukwenza lo epithet ongcwele "Makatuswe", emagama lafanako "yurodievy". Kwabangcwele uyakhazinyuliswa Augustine Ubusisiwe. ERussia yasendulo kwaba Vasiliy Blazhenny.

I Izindela

AmaKristu ukuthola ubungcwele ukuzila Izigodlo nabizelwa sts.

Lokhu emkhubeni ezikhethekile abasunguli laurel zezindela, kuno-Anthony futhi Feodosiy Pecherskie, Sergiy Radonezhsky futhi Serafim Sarovsky.

Ebandleni lobuKristu waziwa ngokuthi zihlaba Antoniya Velikogo futhi Efrema Sirina.

ngakhethi

Abantu ababeka batholile ubungcwele impilo ejwayelekile nomndeni wakhe umphakathi, abizwa ngokuthi ulungile. ETestamenteni eLidala kwaba noJobe, eTestamenteni Elisha - uMuzi Anna, futhi Iosif Obruchnik, kusukela abangcwele Russian - ioann Kronshtadsky.

Stylites

Yokusinda kwe-monk ongcwele, abakhethe feat ekhethekile - ukugxila ngomthandazo nangokunxusa omi insika, ngokuthi Stylites. Lezi zihlanganisa i-St noSimeyoni, Sawa Nikita Perejaslavskogo Vishera.

wonderworkers

Saints, ezazidume ngokutshala isipho izimangaliso abizwa ngokuthi isimangaliso abasebenzi. izimangaliso wafakaza isimo zokungabi nokunxusa njengomuntu olungile.

Phakathi Wonderworkers ikakhulukazi liyahlonishwa saint Nicholas Myra noSt Anthony wamaRoma.

Bayiziwula

Abazinikezele wamukela izenzo ubuhlanya ngokuthi weziwula ongcwele. Lolu hlobo ukuphenduka abe izindlela olukhulu kukho ukubhubha ukuziqhenya. Isenzakalo esidume kunazo zonke iziwula - ke Prokopiy Ustyuzhsky futhi Vasiliy Blazhenny.

Ubani abagcotshwa

Namuhla ubuso ubungcwele ezilungileyo, abangcwele, izono, ukholo, the zenzisa Prince, siyiziwula ngenxa kaKristu, abaprofethi, kwabangcwele, baphostoli kanye evagelisty.

Futhi abantu wabayishumi oNgcwele Face, ngubani, bengazamukeliswanga wafela ukholo, ezazidume ngokutshala imisebenzi yabo zenzisa (Hermits nezindela). Inqubo kumiswa letisha ubungcwele lusaqhubeka.

Kunoma sesonto lobu-Orthodox ube nezithombe zosanta. Icons ngezithombe zabo ukuvumela umuntu ukugxila umthandazo saphezulu, esiza kuye ukuthola ngokuvumelana ngokuphelele hhayi nje kuphela kodwa nazo njalo nezwe elingaphandle.