New Moon. Uyini isigaba zenyanga

Ngoba indoda Moon esibhakabhakeni - Kuyaziwa. Nokho, abaningi abaqapheli kuze kube sekupheleni, kungani satellite Zomhlaba ngezikhathi ezahlukahlukene ivela ngendlela ehlukile. Kunabantu abangayiqondi, yingakho ngezinsuku ezithile ungabona-ke kusihlwa, kwesinye - ekuseni. Futhi kungani kokuthwasa kwenyanga (bheka isithombe. Ngezansi), ngokuvamile akubonakali. Ukuqonda isigaba shift okungukuthi eyanele ukumela ngokwengqondo noma usebenzisa ngokurhaba isakhiwo endaweni yethu isimiso sonozungezilanga. Esikhathini uhlelo kumele kube khona: eLangeni, uMhlaba NENYANGA. Ukwazi ohlangothini ukunyakaza kwabo, kulula ukuqonda konke.

inyanga

Kunemibono eminingana ngokuphathelene nemvelaphi satellite kule planethi yethu. Omunye inyanga nomhlaba 'bayazalwa' njengoba amaplanethi ezimbili ezahlukene Imininingwane uthuli ifu. I ezincane walabo ababili wangena ensimini kukhanga kakhulu, futhi zazo zingaphazami alinganayo. Ngokusho omunye umbono, konke kwenzeka ngemva ukushayisana eMhlabeni nomunye umzimba esikhulu yasezulwini. Lokhu kungase kwenzeke iminyaka engaphezu kwezinkulungwane zezigidi 4 edlule. Labo abasele abanga-e-orbit doti amaplanethi ezimbili engimbumbile Moon ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Umhlaba uzungeza kuma-axis awo kanye Sun ohlangothini kwewashi. The Moon ihamba ngaphakathi wo orbit luhamba luye ohlangothini olulodwa. Uma izibani emhlabeni Umhlaba kwakwenziwa izinsuku ezingu-365, bese kuba umlingani wakhe emhlabeni wonke - izinsuku 29.5. Le course zingahlukaniswa zibe ezine (by 7.4 izinsuku) isikhathi.

Nabantu Earth ungabona Moon kuphela uma zikhanyiswa elangeni. Ekuqaleni umjikelezo izinsuku ezimbalwa Earth satellite nhlobo abonakala esibhakabhakeni - kokuthwasa kwenyanga. Uyini ikota lokuqala nesibongo, egcwele, futhi kungani bebizwa, kukhona kulula ukuqonda ku kusakhiwo endaweni sonozungezilanga.

isigaba

Ukuqala umjikelezo ubhekwa ngenkathi Earth, Moon futhi Sun zakhelwe efanayo line iplanethi ukuthi oda. Kuyaziwa ukuthi wonke umzimba eyindilinga umthombo angena ekukhanyeni okukhazimulayo yisigamu nje. Kwenzekani ngesikhathi inyanga entsha? Ilanga likhanyisa engxenyeni ekude ye-Earth kusukela ayencike kuyo. Yingakho abantu ebusweni planethi ngeke ubone. Igcwele phezu kwekhanda lakhe, kodwa buthule esibhakabhakeni - ke akubonakali obuka isigamu esikhanyayo.

Lapho satellite, azungeza, is abangenamakhaya kwesokunxele ebusweni esikhanyayo kuzobonakala (ikota yokuqala). Crescent Moon bayovuka kancane isikhathi esingaphezu kwesonto. Isikhathi esilandelayo okufanayo ebonakalayo (embozwe) ingxenye satellite kuyokhula. Ngu ngosuku lweshumi nanhlanu sifinyelela esiphezulu, futhi ziyoqedwa emjikelezweni - egcwele. Leli phuzu komzila wokuzungeza - kwesigamu umjikelezo, kunjengoba nje kubalulekile njengoba inyanga entsha. Iyini inyanga isathwasa?

Esikhathini Ngesonto elilandelayo ingxenye ebonakalayo kuzoncishiswa. Inyanga kuzodlula ezintathu kwezine ibanga komzila wokuzungeza futhi uzobe etholakala uma kubhekwa iplanethi yethu efanele. Ngalesi sikhathi (ikota yokugcina) kuzobonakala disk isigamu ovuthayo futhi. Ngesonto eledlule inyanga isafa. Usuku ngalunye oludlulayo kuba isikela kancane. Ezinsukwini ezimbili ngaphambi kokuba le ngxabano nge ingxenye Umhlaba esikhanyayo kuyinto cishe ezingabonakali esibhakabhakeni. Kulesi umjikelezo liyaphela futhi konke iyaphindwa futhi.

Nini ukwethwasa kwenyanga konyaka, ingatholakala ikhalenda. Ngokuvamile nyanga kukhona eyodwa kuphela leso sikhathi. Ezinye izizwe Ukuhlelwa kwezenzakalo iqala inyanga entsha. Kula mazwe kusenzima wesiko ukuqala ngonyaka, hhayi kuphela ikhalenda olusemthethweni.

New Moon: yini ngenyanga likhula futhi ukuguga

Le ndiza ukuzungeza Zomhlaba kanye Moon awafani. Ukube bekunjalo, bekuyosho kube ukusitheka kwelanga kuwo wonke inyanga entsha. Empeleni, ngonyaka ka-zikhathi (lapho inyanga ivale esuka kubantu ukukhanya) ezimbalwa nje - izikhathi 2-5. Ngisho ezimbalwa (0-3) wokusitheka kwenyanga - kuba lapho emthunzini iplanethi, uvala umngane wakhe elangeni.

Hlukanisa inyanga ukhuphuka uvela ngincipha kungaba ku arc yayo ebonakalayo. Uma ucwezana kunikezwa ilungelo (hhayi reverse) uhlamvu "C", kule nyanga ukuguga. Uma ngokuphambene nalokho, le arc elikhanyayo ungathi engaba incwadi "R" (ezinqumela kungenziwa ungeze induku mpo), kuba lo waxing Moon. Kungaba njalo angabonwa ebusuku. Ngakolunye ukuguga Inyanga ukubona esibhakabhakeni ekuseni.

Ngezinye izikhathi osukwini ecacile ungabona sezulu drive zibuthuntu satellite eMhlabeni. Lokhu "ashy" Inyanga kungabonakala izinsukwana ngaphambi kokuthwasa kwenyanga nangale. Leli fomu-ke enawo kubonisa ukukhanya kubonakala. imisebe kwelanga kuwa on Earth, ziyabonakala ngu umkhathi kancane kukhanyisa disk enqunywa ngokuthwasa kwenyanga. Le nkathi ihlala izinsuku ezimbalwa kuphela.

Umthelela on womuntu: kwenyanga

Ziyini "izinsuku Hecate?" Kuyini ekhetheke kangaka kungenzeka ngalesi sikhathi? Kukholakala ukuthi ushintsho izigaba kuthinta zonke izinto eziphilayo, kuhlanganise indoda: impilo yakhe, isimo sengqondo, ukuziphatha. zamaGreki, Hecate kwaba umzukulu weLanga futhi njengoba unkulunkulukazi esihogweni ngenxa kwamaqhinga yabo yaziwe nakanjani, nge ngobuthi nokubulawa.

Dark ebusuku umjikelezo ngaphambi nangemva edilingene abizwa ngokuthi "izinsuku Hecate" ngenxa yokuthi kule nkathi abathakathi nabathakathi ukwenza zemikhosi yokuzitika yabo. Ukuze nezigaba ezithile zabantu, lokhu kusese nesikhathi ukuqoqwa amakhambi imilingo ngokwenza potions kanye potions ukuthi kungaletha umonakalo nezinye izinkathazo.

Ngokwezibalo, kwenyanga ingenye amaphuzu ezibucayi lomjikelezo ngenxa ekuhlobaneni okuyinkimbinkimbi kwazo ukukhanya, iplanethi kanye iziphuphutheki yayo. Ngalesi sikhathi, izingozi njalo zenzeka exacerbation. Ngo abantu, lesi sikhathi libizwa enqabayo bakwazi ukwenza izinqumo ezivuthiwe. Kukholakala ukuthi iyiphi isinyathelo kokuthwasa kwenyanga uzobe ephelezelwa nobunzima.

Odokotela uqinisekise ukuthi le nkathi kunzima ngabantu nge umfutho ophansi wegazi. Sinenkosi, njengoba umthetho, kukhona impilo embi nokucindezeleka. Ngisho nabantu enempilo bangazizwa ujenene yokuntuleka amandla, futhi baye baphelelwa ugqozi abantu zokudala isizinda zokungazimiseli jikelele ukusebenza futhi udale.