Negesi imishini kudivayisi imoto (5 isizukulwane), isimiso yokusebenza, ukufakwa, intengo

Okwamanje ethandwa kakhulu ukufakwa HBO ku imoto. Lokhu kungenxa ngokuyinhloko ulondoloze imali ukuthengwa yokubasela ezokuthutha. Lokhu imishini yidivayisi okwenza kube lula ukugcina bese usinika igesi enjinini, lapho ezinyakazayo imoto senzeka ngokushesha.

Manje kabanzi isetshenziselwa ukuthutha zokubasa ezifana-methane, i-butane ne-propane. Kuye akamkhethanga imishini igesi okhethekileko imoto (5 isizukulwane - uhlelo eziphambili kakhulu). Ngokwesibonelo, diesel isebenze ngesikhathi esisodwa zinhlobo ezimbili, mono-fuel - ngokulandelana, ku olulodwa futhi ezimbili-fuel ifakwe benezincwadi ezimele. Ngayinye yalezi izinhlelo has izici zayo siqu ngabanye, kodwa izinga jikelele futhi sikhona.

imishini igesi

Yandisa uphethiloli amanani kwaholela yokuthi abanikazi izimoto waqala ukufuna izixazululo ehlukile. Ukusetshenziswa igesi esenze sakwazi ukulondoloza cishe u-40% fuel. Kodwa lolu hlobo ukonga kuphela uma kwenzeka ukuthi usethe izinga imishini igesi izimoto (5 isizukulwane, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi, kahle ukuthi kudingeka kulesi simo). abakhiqizi owaziwa kabani imikhiqizo usumisiwe uqobo kuphela ohlangothini omuhle, njalo ngonyaka uzama ukuthuthukisa imikhiqizo yabo. Ikhwalithi ephezulu HBO zidayiswa njengohlelo oluphelele, futhi ezingxenyeni ezihlukene, ngasinye sazo phama amaphakheji ekhethekile. Ukuze yonke imininingwane kufanele kuhambisane imibhalo ezifanele. Ngempela enqubeni yokuzuza imishini ezidingekayo ukuze bahlole isitifiketi futhi silitadisha ngokucophelela ke.

Ukufika kombuso 5-isizukulwane HBO

Ukuvela, imishini igesi isizukulwane 5 (izibuyekezo ngesikhathi zazihlukile) wadala furore. Abashayeli ayikwazanga bese ubona ngeso lengqondo ukuthi odlule "uhlelo isimangaliso" kuzokwenziwa ngcono. 4 izizukulwane HBO cishe konke ophelele, kwakungisiza lemukelekako. Nokho, lapho kukhululwa hardware entsha abanikazi umbono imoto ngokushesha washintsha.

Umfutho main ukwenziwa isizukulwane 5 HBO kuye kwaba nentuthuko okusheshayo embonini yezimoto. Bayanda baqala ukunyathelisa imishini ukuthi kuyaqedwa ne powertrains zakamuva kanye izinjini. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi kule ubuchwepheshe ekahle igesi imishini 5 izizukulwane. Intengo Ukufakwa kuncike hlobo injini. Ngokwesibonelo:

• ku ezine - kusukela ama-ruble ayizigidi ezingu-80.
• ku-cylinder eziyisithupha - ruble ayizigidi ezingu-90.
• ngesikhathi eziyisishiyagalombili - kusukela ama-ruble ayizigidi 110 ..

Ukufaka isisefo uMbhalo igesi amanani jikelele Ayibalwa, ukufakwa yayo kungenzeka for imali eyengeziwe lezingalo eziyizinkulungwane 4. Ruble.

Buhle isizukulwane wesihlanu HBO

Negesi imishini imoto (isizukulwane lesi-5) has a lot of izinzuzo uma ziqhathaniswa ezazingaphambi kwayo. Ake sibheke ayinhloko:

• igesi umlomo wombhobho kuvula 2 ms;
• supply fuel othomathikhi ngokugcwele;
• uxhumano elingenazinkinga we upetrol kanye ne-gas block;
• reducer senziwa ngesisekelo ubuchwepheshe diaphragmless;
• izilungiselelo Association of igesi petrol injectors;
• kuqhathaniswa kwesizukulwane sesine impilo inkonzo imishini liye laphindeka kabili;
• izinto eziyingozi e-gas qeda mancane kakhulu kunalawo ezazingaphambi kwayo.

Nemibi imishini igesi

• Ububi main, okuyinto has a imishini igesi imoto (isizukulwane lesi-5) - kuyinto futha nophethiloli. Ngeshwa, washeshe liyashona, kodwa hhayi ngoba le ngxenye kwenziwa kahle. Isizathu esiyinhloko itholakala ukungcola eziqukethwe igesi.
• Inqubomgomo nokubiza imishini enjalo ihambisana ngokugcwele nezindinganiso zakamuva, kuyafaneleka ukuthi izindleko isizukulwane 5th kohlelo kunalelo intengo amasampula odlule.
• Ukuze ukufakwa, kungase kudingeke usizo of ochwepheshe abafanelekayo.
• imishini negesi aluhambisani ne isizukulwane lesihlanu methane.

amaphuzu abalulekile

Uma kunjalo, kwanqunywa ukuba ufake HBO emotweni yakho, bese uma wenza okufanele ayicabangele lapho enza ukukhetha ezicashile ezilandelayo:

• reducer ngokuphelele kufanele luhambisane kwemigomo amandla injini;
• slats ku Ukukhetha kuthinta inani amasilinda ezisebusweni injini, kanye ukucushwa yalo;
• umsebenzi abalawuli kumele kwenzeke synchronously nge uhlelo zokuxilonga, kusobala ukuthi uma imoto uyisibonelo entsha, isilawuli kumele ngikwenze ngokugcwele;
• amasilinda ihlukaniswa ngokweminyaka uhlobo igesi, ebhekisela ukufaka, kanye umthamo wabo.

Ukufaka isizukulwane 5 imishini igesi

imishini negesi sehlukaniswe kwezizukulwane ezinhlanu, ucabangele ukufaka yakamuva.

Yiqiniso, okuhle kakhulu - ukuthengwa imoto olufakwe imishini endaweni yokukhanda. Ngokusekelwe lokhu, singakwazi kugcwale umlomo ukuthi idivayisi ukhululeka ifektri ne umshini, kungaba kakhulu ukunciphisa izindleko zezimali sokubhalisa. I degree of ikhwalithi liyakhuphuka.

Kodwa endabeni yakhe, uma isinqumo ukwenza ukufakwa ngokwakho, ungasebenzisa le mithetho elandelayo:

1. Okokuqala, vula hood futhi uthole indawo yakhelwe igiya. Uhlelo lokukhethwa Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi obandayo yayo kumele kwenziwe kuphela uzimele eyinhloko imoto. Amapayipi abekwa ngokucophelela, uqikelele ukugwema creases. Uma-gearbox sesivele sinamathiselwe, ungaqala uxhumano emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni hose. Lokhu kumele kwenziwe ngokusebenzisa ekhethekile T-ucezu, okuzokwenziwa etholakala parallel ohlelweni.
2. Ngaphezu kwalokho kungenzeka ukuqala sokushona isilinda igesi. Ukukhweza kwenziwa ngendlela yokuthi amashubhu senzelwe ukugcwaliswa negesi ukunikezela uthenge endaweni efanele. Emva kwalokho igesi kungenziwa ngokuphepha kufakwa kwesigubhu, okwenza uthayi ezidingekayo futhi ufake injectors.
3. Ekupheleni kufanele kube ukwenza ukuxhumana kuzo zonke izingxenye kagesi. Kulesi ukusebenza kokuhlola kungenziwa uhlelo efakwe bese uqale injini.