Esingamahlalakhona Fetoplacental - inkinga yangempela

esingamahlalakhona Fetoplacental - isimo libhekene kahle umsebenzi esinomhlapho, okuyinto ivame ukutholakala at izinguquko zalo kwesakhiwo ahlukahlukene. Ochwepheshe ukuxilonga ukuphambuka ezinjalo, ukuba ntshashintshe ka kanzima cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu kubantu besifazane abakhulelwe. Inkinga namuhla elahlekile ngokuhlathulula ukusebenza kwawo.

Ukwephula umsebenzi umzanyana kuholela nemiphumela emibi ngendlela efanayo. esingamahlalakhona esinomhlapho ephelezelwa i-oksijini yokulamba (anoxia) fetus futhi ephumula ukukhula nokwakheka kwalo. Lesi simo kuholela yokuthi i-fetus echayeke ethonyeni elilimazayo imikhiqizo umzimba okukhulu futhi ezifweni ezihlukahlukene. Ngenxa yalokho kuphazamiseka kwama-hormone ngesikhathi umsebenzi esinomhlapho kwandisa ingozi kwezinso futhi wazalwa kungakabi isikhathi.

esingamahlalakhona esinomhlapho ephelezelwa lezi zinto ezilandelayo ingozi:

1. izifo ezingelapheki of omama esizayo (senhliziyo, isifo sikashukela, isifo yegilo, isifuba somoya).

2. Zonke izinhlobo izifo. Ngo-placenta kungathinta foci ezahlukene izifo ezingamahlalakhona lapho umzimba komama: namazinyo carious, ezingelapheki izifo umgudu, imikhuhlane, izifo ezidluliselwa ngobulili ngokuhlangana ngokocansi.

3. Izinkinga ezivela ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa: RH ukungqubuzana, preeclampsia, sesatshiswa yisisu.

4. lesizalo Pathology: adenomyosis, lesizalo fibroids, endometritis okungamahlalakhona, kombungu (sehhashi noma kwesibeletho esinezimpondo ezimbili).

5. engafanele enamathiselwe placenta. Placenta previa isimo zaba zimbi kakhulu ngenxa igazi eligciniwe ukuba ezindaweni eziphansi kwesibeletho zimbi kakhulu.

6. Psychoemotional voltage ekucindezelekeni okusezingeni eliphezulu.

7. Age of owesifazane: abesifazane abakhulelwe engaphansi kwengu-18 ubudala futhi ngemva kweminyaka engu-35 ka esingamahlalakhona fetoplacental waphawula kakhulu njalo kakhudlwana kunamanye.

8. izisu okuzenzekelayo futhi izisu.

9. Umthelela imvelo: zezemvelo abampofu, izingozi umsebenzi okhokhelwayo, ukungcoliswa kokudla kanye iziphuzo.

10. Impumelelo noma okungafanele Ukudla.

11. Intuthu.

Lo mkhuba nesifo esingamahlalakhona fetoplacental kuholela ukuchayeka umbungu yokulimala ezahlukene lokuzalwa. Kulezi izinsana inqubo yokujwayela uya ngoyisiwula kusinda kakhulu. Umphumela lena isifo isimiso sezinzwa, kombungu ahlukahlukene. Izingane ezizalwa kuleli cala, maningi amathuba okuthi uhlushwa izifo zokuphefumula neziyaluyalu emathunjini.

Faka kusigaba ukwehluleka zamabanga aphansi naphezulu. Phakathi ukwehluleka kokuqala lokuphatselene nesakhiwo nemsebenti ukwephula placenta zenzeka esikhathini lasungulwa (amasonto 16-18). Kulokhu, onalesi sifo ngokuvamile abampofu. Iningi lale ntsha ekhulelwayo iphele ngaphambi kwesikhathi (kwesisu nokuguqulwa). Endabeni yesibili esinomhlapho esingamahlalakhona Kumiswa placenta evamile, kodwa ngezinye izigaba kamuva ke imisebenzi i-.

Hlukanisa subcompensated, ihlawulelwa futhi decompensated esingamahlalakhona esinomhlapho. ifomu Subcompensated iqala ngemuva kwengane esiswini nokukhula. ifomu ihlawulelwa kutholakala ukuthi uphethwe yini by ultrasonography. Lapho sombungu neze ehlupheka kanye nokubambezela ukuthuthukiswa ningagcini. ifomu Decompensated kuyahluka inhliziyo kanzima kahle futhi wamemezela ukuthuthukiswa stop. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, kungenzeka ukufa fetus.

esingamahlalakhona esinomhlapho, ekwelapheni:

- indlela ephumelelayo ukuqeda ukwehluleka, akukho;

- inqubo yokululama eyenziwa kanye nokugcinwa kwemisebenzi umzanyana;

- ekuthuthukiseni esinomhlapho ukugeleza kwegazi, negesi lokushintshisana, lo ukuzinza of lesizalo ithoni kakhulu futhi imithambo yegazi, igazi ekunqandeni ukulungiswa, ngcono izinqubo umzimba;

- aqokwe cocktail oksijini, amalungiselelo: Courant aktovegin, heparin, Clexane.

esingamahlalakhona Fetoplacental - ukuphambuka eziyinkimbinkimbi, kodwa kungase futhi kumele combated.