Mikrantemum shady: izimo yeziboshwa kanye nemithetho zokunakekela for izitshalo

Indawo yemvelo zalesi sitshalo - moorland Melika (kokubili aseNingizimu naseNyakatho). Mikrantemum ukubopha ngempumelelo ngendlela elibukeka ngayo, ngokuba yingxenye Ukwakheka aquarium ngenkuthalo kwanda okugcinwa uhlobo Dutch. Dlula ukwakheka, ingemuva okuyinto kudala zalesi sitshalo esimangalisayo, futhi akusho banake kumane nje ongenangqondo.

incazelo emfushane isitshalo

Namahlumela kuyo le mpande of ngayo inkumbi isitshalo. Mikrantemumu libhekene khona izimpande adventitious umbala omhlophe. Kusukela rhizomes made neoblistvennye amaqhubu efaniswe sifanamsindvo kuya 0.5 mm obukhulu.

Phezulu ezinabantu uphosa amahlamvu sessile ahlelwe okuphambene nomunye. Leaf blades umncane futhi usentekenteke, ukuphaphatheka oluhlaza, eduze green, ngombala. Ukuma ishidi oyindilinga, ububanzi 10 mm.

Izici lokukhula izimo aquarium

Mikrantemum aquarium lapho ukukhula ifinyelela ukuphakama 20 cm, kuyilapho ububanzi isihlahla kwakhiwa kuyahlukahluka eduze 15 cm.

Iqukethe isitshalo ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele, kanye nokunikeza ngayo induduzo, kungabonwa mikrantemuma zom, okuyinto kuhambisana mass izimbali amancane, wahlela singly ohlangeni encane. Isici ezithakazelisayo, okuyinto has a mikrantemum shady - wukuthi izimbali zawo ziwukudla kuphela ngenhla kwamanzi ingxenye isitshalo.

Okuqukethwe kanye nokunakekela izitshalo

Lesi sitshalo zingatshalwa iziqukathi imiqulu ezahlukene: kokubili ezinkulu okugcinwa ezincane. Mikrantemum ezikhulayo endaweni aquarium ezincane, ubuke ezingeni lwempi yayo. Ngakho, lesi sitshalo kudinga izihlahla njalo futhi ekubumbeni. Ukudala isimo esihle ukuba kuvakashe ummeleli wendlunkulu izimila zasemanzini, uyoba umangale sikhule shady mikrantemum kusheshe kangakanani. Okuqukethwe ethangini ngobuningi kuzovumela ukulawula kangcono ekukhuleni kwayo nokunakekela izitshalo.

Itshalwe ezihlabayo mikrantemuma phakathi snags namatshe, ngaleyo ndlela umbono design landscape kwamanzi. Ngokuphumelelayo bheka izingoma kuqoqwa mikrantemuma, ezinjengohlinzamfuku futhi wona isi-Javanese.

Ngezinye izikhathi lesi simila kuyinto phansi emhlabeni ukuba phansi washiya ukuntanta ngokukhululekile phezu amanzi aquarium. ezihlabayo okunjalo uthande gazinga nezinhlanzi ezincane, ngakho kalula ukufihla ngaphakathi ulwelwe.

Ososayensi uqaphele ukuthi mikrantemum shady (izithombe kungabonwa esihlokweni) - isitshalo okusimeme kanye sasivumela sithunywa akwazi ukujwayela ngokweyame kunoma yimiphi imibandela.

Lokhu isitshalo aquarium - hhayi nje umhlobiso zokuhlobisa, kodwa futhi ewusizo futhi unothile ngamavithamini namaminerali ibhekwa izakhamuzi ukuthi mikrantemum ukunambitheka.

kwezimo ezifanele ekukhuleni kwesihlahla nasekuvezeni izithombo

Ukusekela okunjalo izinkomba imvelo lapho mikrantemum, uyokwazi ukufeza umphumela esiphezulu enkulu ekukhuleni kwezimila nokuthuthuka.

Endawni cabangela lezi zibalo:

• lokushisa ububanzi - 20-25 ^o C;
• amanzi ubulukhuni - DH 5-10 ^°;
• asidi - pH 5,3-7,8;
• Illumination - kodwa ayikhanyi kakhulu, nomuntu ukushuba 0.7 W / l.

Ukusebenzisa kukhanyiswe yikona kungcono ukukhetha isibani nge esikhethiwe ngokukhethekile ukukhanya Fluorescent.

Ukudala izimo ekahle ulwelwe okuqukethwe, qiniseka ukuthi ubude emini (ngisho izibani) kwaba amahora 12 noma ubelokhu eseduze lesi sibalo.

Ukuze kwenze phansi amatshe aquarium kungenziwa basakaza nge ukwengeza sludge. Mikrantemum shady iyaphendula kahle kuya Umanyolo amaminerali kanye _CO2.

Ukuze omele nezilwane zasemanzini ejwayelekile yokuzala esebenzisa amahlumela lateral. Ukuphuca mikrantemuma imadlana noma sicu uhlangothi, ungabeka phansi futhi maduzane ngeke uthole ukukhula entsha.

Njengoba ubona, isitshalo ngikhetha ekunakekelweni, futhi akunzima kangako ukudala elilungile okuqukethwe izimo mikrantemuma e aquarium. Kodwa yeka aquarium izingoma amahle etholakala uma inani izitshalo ezisetshenziselwa design, zihlanganisa nalokho.