Laser nokugqwala ukususwa: incazelo ubuchwepheshe

Noma ubani kakade liye labhekana nokugqwala uyazi ukuthi kunzima kangakanani ukuba ubhekane nakho. Ayikho indlela ekhethekile mechanical, isibonelo, kanzima wire ibhulashi noma Sander kanti ezinye amakhemikhali ukususa nokugqwala kusuka metal evele ngeke zisebenze.

Lungiselela wonke lamakhono abalulekile ukuze umsebenzi, usungaqala inqubo. Ukuhlanzwa kwamanzi metal kusuka ukugqwala ngokuvamile eyenziwa ngesandla, nge yonke inqubo kuhambisana ezinkulu yingozi abantu uthuli zamakhemikhali. Gwema imiphumela eyingozi kwi izinto eziqukethwe uthuli ikani, usebenzisa ubuchwepheshe ekhethekile - laser ukususwa ukugqwala. ezisetshenziswa amasu okunjalo ukuba yinto okuqondene kombuso yesayensi, kodwa namuhla baye baba ingxenye yezimpilo zethu. Manje laser kuyinto kabanzi esetshenziswa ukuze bahlanze evele ezahlukene.

Kusho ukuthini laser ablation?

Laser ablation (ukususwa nokugqwala) - ubuchwepheshe ekhethekile evumela esebenzisa i-pulse laser ukususa izinto engafuni evele. Laser ablation futhi kungacacisa ukuthi lokuhlushwa ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali izakhi kanye isotopes. Le nqubo sisetshenziswa ithempulethi yengqikithi kanye Geochemistry.

Izici ezithile ukuze inqubo laser ablation:

• Amandla eyenziwe ishayela laser is amuncwa ebusweni workpiece.
• Ngo inqubo ukuhlanzwa nokugqwala elakhiwe plasma efwini.
• Laser ablation kwenzeka ekusebenzisaneni phakathi izigaba ezimbili, wafingqa futhi gaseous (cleaner).

Yini bula?

Uma isici laser kwamandla ongaphakeme ke omiswe impahla ayahwamuka noma sublimated: iguqulwe ukuze khulula amangqamuzana, ion futhi ama-athomu ukwakha ngaphezu kobuso ababuthakathaka plasma-non-elikhanyayo. Laser nokugqwala ukususwa imodi ngokuthi ongaphakeme amandla laser desorption.

Ukwakheka ube yinhlansi laser

Uma insimbi laser zokususa nokugqwala iyakwazi ukuthuthukisa inemandla idlule ablation embundwini ishayela imodi, inqubo uhlanzekile kuhambisana plasma kukhanya microexplosions ukwakha asemigodini phezu kwe-athikili. Umsebenzi ishayela imodi ezinamandla ezibizwa ngokuthi ama-laser inhlansi.

Izinzuzo ubuchwepheshe

Izinzuzo laser ablation kungabandakanya:

• Isisebenzi akuyona nabo ebusweni ngayo.
• Inkosi kuba nokwenzeka okwasekhaya izenzo zabo: kuvele ubeka oyifunayo ishayela ukuminyana futhi aqondise ugongolo laser kuze kube seqophelweni lokuthi ufuna ukuphatha.
• Ungakwazi ulungise amandla emisebe.
• Kukhona iqoqo ephathekayo. Uma kudingeka, akunzima ukuthuthela indawo oyifunayo.
• Umuntu unethuba ukusebenza ngezinto ezahlukene, ngaphandle kokwesaba umonakalo.

Umkhiqizo wenkampani German Laser Clean

Kuze kube manje kuba umenzi kuphela olukhiqiza ithuluzi uyakwazi uhlanze upende, uwoyela, amafutha, nokugqwala noma yimuphi omunye ukungcoliswa kwamanzi ebucayi kakhulu emva kwamaminithi ambalwa. Le divayisi ihlinzeka ukususwa izinga laser we ukugqwala. Idivayisi uyakwazi esikhiqiza enamandla, esifushane futhi fast kakhulu laser imishayo, udala microbursts plasma. Lokhu kubandakanya ukwakhiwa ukushaqeka nezinto ukushisa amagagasi. Izibuyekezo wabanikazi izimoto ezifana uhlamvu ikakhulu omuhle. Abathengi kulinganiselwa ukuthi ukungcoliswa komhlaba ngaphansi kwethonya ababebuthene ugongolo ugongolo umane iyasha. Laser nokugqwala ukususwa wenziwa kahle ngaphandle kokulimaza ebusweni.

Yini izinhlobo ziyatholakala?

Laser Hlanza Apparatuses inkampani German kukhona ezahlukene imishini lapho ukususwa laser we ukugqwala. Impendulo kusuka kubathengi, ethandwa kakhulu kukhona "amaphakethe emuva" amadivaysi. Naphezu kobungako nobuningi bayo amancane amandla 12 W ukuba 1 kW, imishini enjalo futhi uyakwazi ukuhlinzeka eliphezulu laser ukususwa ukugqwala. Ukufakwa ingasetshenziswa zokususa accretions kusukela evele encane. Lezi amadivayisi bemthanda kokubili bemivubukulo kwezindlela ezikahle ukuze bahlanze izinto Antique. Futhi, imishini wosayizi omncane laser esetshenziswa onjiniyela ngesikhathi ukukhanda fuselage.

Labo abafuna ukuthenga leli thuluzi, kungcono ukuphuma for a imishini naphakathi. abasebenzisi abanolwazi ukuncoma ukufakwa nge umthamo esingeqile 400 kW. Ngu Ubukhulu bayo, amadivayisi njenge like compressors. Namuhla, onjiniyela German athuthukile onobuhle wosayizi omkhulu laser izinhlelo ukusetshenziswa emkhathini futhi izindiza. Naphezu yobukhulu enkulu, amadivaysi oluqanjwe ngokuqinile German Clean Laser, kuhluke abawasebenzisayo okusizwa ukushaya esifushane kakhulu futhi okusheshayo imishayo laser anomthelela plasma microbursts futhi Sublimation. Phakathi nomsebenzi we-imishini laser is hhayi kukhiqizwa imfucuza yesibili. Kahle ukusetshenziswa ithuluzi esinjalo asisho ukuthi akudingeki ukuphefumula uthuli, futhi umsebenzi uqobo Kwenziwa masinya.

Imodeli Chinese

Ezimakethe amathuluzi kanye nemishini ukunakwa abathengi abe ezahlukene systems laser ukuhlanzwa ukugqwala. Namuhla, isidingo esikhulu Chinese ezenziwe imikhiqizo. Omunye wabo kwakungu-waphansi ukuze bahlanze 100 imikhiqizo Ly CL metal.

izici lobuchwepheshe

• Ukufaka amandla esingeqile Watts 100.
• ukuphila Operational - amahora 50 000.
• ukuphindaphinda imvamisa kuba 1,2-25 kHz.
• Lesi sitshalo senzelwe wokuhlanza izindawo 20x20 cm.
• isivinini yokusebenza idlula 7000 mm / umzuzwana.
• Idivayisi ine Isivinini komugqa 70 m / imiz.
• Ukufakwa isebenzisa emoyeni indlu.
• Nombono kuyinto 1064 NM.
• Ngaphakathi idivayisi kukhona computer.
• Umkhiqizo Ubukhulu kukhona 25 x 45 x 50 cm.
• Ukufakwa ukala 70 kg.
• Isikhathi Isiqinisekiso ezingu-12.

Leli thuluzi mobile kuyoba owusizo uma ufuna ukuhlanza nokugqwala kusuka metal evele futhi ukususa upende kusukela umzimba imoto. Kulokhu, ukususwa yakhiwa ngongqimba kuze kube primer. I sokungena ugongolo laser ukujula kuthinta wavelength yayo kanye Inkomba yezokubona. Ukuhlanzwa metal evele usebenzisa laser kubhekwa indlela ephumelela kakhulu futhi iphephile.