Kwamanye Amazwe: ohlwini lwamazwe Russia

Ephasini mazombe imelelwa 251 ezweni. Ngamunye wabo endaweni yayo, iziphathimandla kanye labantu. Ukuze hlela kubo, ngeengaba eziningana kwangena. Ngokwesibonelo, maqondana nanoma yikuphi esimweni esithile ukuthi ngezigaba kungenzeka a division of umhlaba ezweni nasemazweni aphesheya. Uhlu amazwe ezifanele ngamunye wabo okwethulwa kulesi sihloko.

Uyini eduze nakude phesheya

Amagama akude naseduze phesheya uvele Russia ngemva kokuwa ngokuphelele izindawo zaseSoviet Union. Lo mqeqeshi owake wapheka zihlanganisa Kulezo zifunda ukuthi akudingeki ubuhlobo obuseduze Russia. Futhi ngokuvamile omunye wabo akufakwanga ku Commonwealth of Independent States.

Ukuze siqonde ukuthi kusho ukuthini ekudeni, kudingeka ukuqonda ngokucacile ukuthi izwe, futhi kungasiphi isisekelo zifakwe eduze phesheya. Eqinisweni, "omakhelwane" kukhona kulawo mazwe ukuthi uma beniyingxenye USSR, futhi ngemva 1992 laphuma kuwo.

La magama kukhona ngokwethukela futhi ngokuvamile in the press angaphandle okulotshwe izingcaphuno. Ukuze Russia, kuba inkumbulo ezijulile zokuxhumana okuqhubekayo kanye emazweni wangaphambili wase-USSR. Ubunjalo eside ayinakho maqondana remoteness ezindawo lamazwe. Okokuqala ukubaluleka zezombusazwe kanye zomlando.

Russia (uhlu lamazwe) ekudeni

Esikhathini uhlu lamazwe fanele kuze lo ngezigaba, kufakwe impela eningi amazwe. Ukuze uhlu eside amazwe Russian angaphandle zikhunjulwe, khetha yibo bhá. Futhi inothi lisezingeni elinjani nokubambisana phakathi kwalawa mazwe. Uhlu yesikhathi eside amazwe Russian angaphandle inikezwe ngezansi:

1. China - omunye ezohwebo kanye nezomnotho abalingani elikhulu Russia.
2. India - eziqhubekayo shopping centre emhlabeni.
3. European Union - mbo obalulekile utshalomali.
4. Japan futhi Korea - umthombo ubuchwepheshe obalulekile.
5. Latin America naseCaribbean - umthombo ezihlukahlukene imithombo yemvelo nakwezolimo.
6. Middle East naseNyakatho Afrika - imakethe enkulu ngenxa ukungenisa imishini Russian.

Uhlu amazwe zihlanganisa ngezinye izikhathi ngisho Baltic uthi. Kodwa kungase kube kunalokho okuhlukile. Naphezu umngcele ezivamile nge Finland, Poland, Norway, China kanye DPRK, Russia kuhlanganisa idatha wombuso non-CIS amazwe uhlu.

emazweni angomakhelwane

Ngu emazweni eduze phesheya baphathe ingasaphathwa. Wabahlukanisa ngezigaba njengamadodana 4 izigaba. Eyokuqala - kuyinto emazweni aseBaltic. Lezi zihlanganisa eLithuania, eLatvia nase-Estonia. Eyesibili block - lokhu izwe laseMpumalanga Yurophu. Okwesithathu afakiwe kulesi sigaba sama- amazwe eCaucasus. Futhi kokuqeda uhlu izifunda Asia Ephakathi.

Ubudlelwano phakathi Russia nase-China

Uhlu amazwe kufanele kuqale China. Ukuze Russian angaphandle ubudlelwane kwezomnotho nalesi izwe izinto eziphambili. Yezinjongo eziyinhloko nokubambisana phakathi kwalawa mazwe amabili zimi kanje:

• Isiphetho on the Chinese emakethe imishini zokukhiqiza yasekhaya.
• Inqubomgomo ukuthekelisa maqondana ezolimo.
• Ukuqedwa izithiyo Chinese ukumaketha imikhiqizo ye ezokuxhumana wemboni kanye umkhakha zamakhemikhali.
• Ukutshala imali ekuthuthukiseni izindawo umngcele ophakathi kwala mazwe womabili.
• Ucwaningo nentuthuko nokubambisana.

Umsebenzi kulezi zindawo kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba aqinise kobungane nobudlelwane phakathi kwamazwe CIS. Uhlu izindawo kungenzeka njalo uyanda, elibonisa Dynamics ukuthuthukiswa wokubambisana letihlomulisa phakathi Russia nase-China.

India nase Russia

Hhayi ngokunikeza umfundi ithuba endaweni yesibili ohlwini lamazwe non-CIS, India ithatha. Imikhakha main wokubambisana phakathi Russia nase-India kukhona i-biotechnology kanye nolwazi umkhakha. Ukuze aqinise ubuhlobo phakathi kwala mazwe we Russian Federation uhlela ukwandisa ekuhlanganiseni kwaso e-Indian emakethe. The main ukuthekelisa impahla kukhona amabhasi, ayoni nezinsimbi non-ayoni kanye nemikhiqizo zobunjiniyela. Ukuthuthukiswa amaphrojekthi utshalomali kwezifunda kuthinte namakhamphani weenhlahla, uwoyela negesi. Eduzane nokubambisana kufanele ahlinzeke ukhululekile netekutfutsa for ukuthekelisa futhi ukungenisa ukunyakaza izimpahla. ukunakwa kakhulu ukubambisana wangaphandle kwezomnotho phakathi Russia nase-India amandla, i-biotechnology kanye yamabhanoyi.

EU amazwe

I share enkulu lemikhiqizo Russian futhi ukungena kuyadingeka ku-European Union uthi. Ngakho-ke, kusobala khona amazwe aseNtshonalanga ohlwini ku isikhundla esihlonipheke lwesithathu. Umsebenzi oyinhloko Russia maqondana EU siya imali efanele ukutshalwa kwezimali, ukwethulwa umkhiqizo wabo ubuchwepheshe yabo futhi izinqubo zebhizinisi. Uhlu izinkomba igunya ukuthuthukiswa ubudlelwano phakathi eRussia kanye namazwe e-EU kuhlanganisiwe imisebenzi elandelayo:

1. Kumiswa umbuso nzile hydrocarbon zosizo ezivela eRussia European emakethe.
2. Ukwakha izimo utshalomali mutual ukuthuthukiswa ukukhiqiza uwoyela negesi, kanye nokusabalalisa zabo nezinto zokuhamba.
3. Ukwanda usayizi nokubambisana zezimboni ngokusebenzisa esiphethweni phakathi izinkampani zasekhaya kanye European Okusizayo imifelandawonye ezuzisayo. Bhizinisi elaliphambili kulendawo yilezi: ezokuxhumana, yezimoto, umkhakha ukudla.
4. Nesithakazelo anda nokubambisana kwezesayensi nakwezobuchwepheshe phakathi kwalawa mazwe amabili.
5. Ukusungulwa kweziGungu utshalomali zamazwe amabili kumaphrojekthi zezimali kanye nentuthuko.
6. Kuphethe imisebenzi yokuthuthukisa ukuhamba kanye lula ukuhamba cross-border yezakhamuzi. Lokhu kusebenza futhi ukuthuthwa kwezimpahla kanye empahla.
7. Ukuyeka izithiyo ukuthi kuphakama ngokuhamba nokuthengiswa Russian European emakethe.

Wokuthatha amagadango ethulwa ngenhla kuzokwenza eRussia kanye amazwe angaphansi kwe-European Union lokuba ozakwethu letihlomulisa ezimakethe zomhlaba. Namuhla, kula mazwe amatasa ekufezeni phambi kwakhe, ungakhohlwa ukuba banake ukuthuthukisa izindawo umngcele.