Kuyini ukufakwa buthule? ukufakwa Thulile: Windows, Microsoft Office

Namuhla Abasebenzisi abaningi babhekene nesimo lapho ukusetshenziswa ezihlongozwayo Thulile Fakela Mode (buthule ngesikhathi ukufakwa noma iyiphi isofthiwe ukufakwa). Kuyini ukufakwa buthule, nokuthi ukukhiqiza ke yezinhlobo ezahlukene isofthiwe, manje futhi kuzoxoxwa. Futhi, sibheke ezinye zezinkinga ezingase zenzeke uma ukubandakanywa le nqubo.

Kuyini ukufakwa buthule?

ukufakwa Thulile (okusekelwe ukuhumusha igama elithi) ngokwanele ezithile, kodwa inqubo elula kakhulu.

ukukhuluma Cishe, ngokuba MS Office umkhiqizo ukufakwa efanayo buthule wukuthi iphakethe efakwe ngemuva, ngenkathi umsebenzisi ethulile, ukuphumula okunokuthula. Ngamanye amazwi, iqhaza lakhe kuyehla kuphela yokuthi, ukusebenzisa ifayela ukufakwa, futhi yonke inqubo kusukela ekuqaleni kuze kube sekupheleni wenziwa ngaphandle kokungenela bakhe ngokuqondile inqubo yokufaka.

Ukuze umsebenzisi Ngokwesilinganiso, lendlela yokufaka isofthiwe kwanoma yiluphi uhlobo kuyinto yokuthola real - it is hhayi okuxoxwe.

Izinhlobo ezinkulu buthule ukufaka

Uma sikhuluma inqubo ngokwalo, zingase oluthathwa by uhlobo ze izindlela ukusebenzisa ukufakwa iphakethe.

Kuze kube manje, lo ezivamile ukufakwa amamojuli zimi kanje:

• Faka Shield.
• NSIS.
• KUWUKUHLAKANIPHA isifaki.
• INNO Isethaphu.

Ezimweni eziningi, bajwayele ukufakwa buthule njengoba isetshenziswa izinhlelo Windows-based. Njengoba for kwethulwa isifaki, zikhona izindlela ezintathu eziyinhloko:

• umyalo string attribute ukufakwa uthule;
• elisebenzisekayo nezakhiwo COM futhi Bat;
• SFX zomlando self-yokukhipha nokunye okunjalo.

Windows: ukufakwa buthule

Ukuze ufake i-Windows uhlelo lokusebenza inikeza lokwabelana kanye MSU MSI format (uhlobo lwesibili kuyinto izibuyekezo isifaki). Kukholakala ukuthi ukufakwa buthule Rus-uhlelo izinguqulo (esibonakalayo Russian) akhiqizwa ngale ndlela, kodwa kuphela ukhiye ekhethekile.

Ngokuvamile ukuguqulwa izinhlelo noma izinhlelo asekelayo ezifana ukufakwa indlela, oqaphele izwi ingagadiwe. Endabeni ukufakwa buthule ukhiye QB ngesikhathi ukufakwa ohlelweni umsebenzisi uzokwazi ukubuka wonke isinyathelo ezenzeka.

Uma usebenzisa umbz ukhiye Kusolwa ukufakwa ngisho nemithandazo lesiyenta enhlitiyweni ngaphezulu lapho ukufakwa ngokwaso njengoba "Nkosi" noma uphawu uhlelo ugqoko kungaveli, futhi inqubo ngokwalo ingabonakala kuphela ku "Task Manager". Kodwa lokhu isifaki Fakela Shield.

Lapho uqala isifaki efana INNO Ukusetha SP ngemfanelo isetshenziswa njengophawu buthule ufake ukhiye. Ukubona isifaki uma ugijima ifayela elisebenzisekayo, kufanele usebenzise inhlanganisela Alt Space ke isihenqo izoveza imenyu lapho kudingeka ukhethe isigaba "Mayelana" noma into efana naleyo.

Ukufaka umkhiqizo-Microsoft Office

ukufakwa Thulile nalo enikeziwe ye-Microsoft Office. Uma usebenzisa i-SFX-zomlando, inkinga ubalekela ngokwalo.

Imvamisa, nokho, ngemva suite thwebula ehhovisi, ngisho website esemthethweni ifayela ukufakwa yithafa "ekzeshnik", ofuna ukusebenzisa. Kwimodi ejwayelekile (ngisho noma umlawuli isiqalo) ukuthola ukufakwa ethule ngeke zisebenze. Nansi ewusizo umugqa wemiyalo.

Ukufakwa Software usebenzisa izimfanelo umugqa wemiyalo

Kuyini yezilungiselelo ethule kulesi simo? Leli fayela uqale nge inkomba indawo yayo kudiski kanzima noma imidiya esikhiphekayo usebenzisa imfanelo ekhethekile.

Ngokwesibonelo, for Uhlelo ngalunye, usebenzisa iyafakeka ifayela elisebenzisekayo, e umyalo console lingase libukeke kanje:

C: igama fayla.exe / S (le mfanelo isetshenziselwa ngalendoda NSIS).

Kunoma ikuphi, it has ngemfanelo yayo ngayinye uhlobo oluthile isifaki. Kukhona iqoqo imiyalo, kepha akukuniki zabo zonke ngoba isilinganiso umsebenzisi ukwakheka umqondo ngoba uvusa ukungabaza esisemthethweni mayelana lokuthi umsebenzisi ongaqeqeshiwe izozama ukukhansela ukufakwa noma usebenzise hhayi buthule ejwayelekile ufake, ngisho obunganakekile. Ukuze uthole ukuqonda jikelele ngezindlela ezingefani okukade kuchazwa, isimo idatha yanele.

esikhundleni isiphetho sendaba

Amanye amasofutiwe kungenzeka ukusekela buthule-mode. Ngokwesibonelo, le nkinga ngokuvamile kuyabonakala ngenguqulo ezinkampani Avast unqulo wesi arab. Ngisho nokusetshenziswa SFX-ingobo yomlando ize phambili.

Indlela ukuphuma kulesi simo kungaba ukusebenzisa ifayela ukumisa, okuyinto iziqondiso ingafundwa ku isofthiwe site lonjiniyela. Njengomthetho, lawa amafayela elisebenzisekayo Bat noma COM format. Yilokho nje ze bayakwazi pick up on a ukufakwa imiyalelo ethule kuphela uma lwemibhalo yifayela lwemibhalo efanayo isifaki.

Kodwa le nkinga akugcini lapho. Ngokwesibonelo, kwezinye izinguqulo ephathekayo izinhlelo (ngokukhethekile, Mozilla Firefox) ungasakwazi ukubona amasethingi okumisela equkethwe ka INI-amafayela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izazi eziningi ukudala ingobo yomlando self-yokukhipha iphakethe ukusatshalaliswa Kunconywa ukusebenzisa archiver 7Zip, kunokuba Tinsita ethandwa kakhulu njenge WinRAR noma WinZip. Lapha iphuzu eliyinhloko Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi 7Zip isekela esiphezulu kokucindezelwa ubuchwepheshe awatholakali nezinye izinhlelo (it is nje ayisekelwe kubo, futhi uma uzama ukukhipha nephutha ziphonswe, sengathi ekhomba kokunikezwa kwe-ubuqotho ingobo yomlando).

Kuyini ukufakwa buthule, siyazwisisa. It uhlala ukuze ungeze ukuthi sanikwa kuphela impahla elivamile amaziyo kuqala nge ubuchwepheshe obufana. Uma umsebenzisi kudingeka ucwaningo oluphelele lwazo zonke izinto eziphathelene ukulungiselelwa ethule, kungcono uhlole izinto okuhlobene uhlobo ze ngamunye.

Futhi-ke, emisha ekhethekile ukufakwa buthule kunzima ukubiza, kodwa izinzuzo yona abangenalwazi ubuchwepheshe bama-computer lomsebenzisi elingenakuphikwa, ngoba akudingeki ukuba angenele ukufakwa kwanoma yiphi inqubo software. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuye ngokuthi yinkimbinkimbi software ubukhulu ukusatshalaliswa ukufakwa inqubo ingathatha isikhathi eside. Kodwa lutho kungenziwa, ngakho kuzodingeka silinde.