Kuyini ukufa komtholampilo?

Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, abantu babelokhu benesithakazelo embuzweni wokufa kokugula. Ukungaqiniseki kwakhe kubangelwa ubufakazi obungenakuphikwa bokuthi kukhona khona emva kokufa, ngoba ngisho nabantu abade kakhulu nenkolo baye baqala ukukholelwa ukuthi ukuphila ngeke kuphele ngemva kokufa.

Eqinisweni, ukufa komtholampilo akuyona into ngaphandle komngcele ophakathi kokuphila nokufa, lapho umuntu engakwazi ukubuyiswa uma ukuvuselelwa kuqhutshwa phakathi kwezintathu kuya kwezine, kanti kwezinye izikhathi, imizuzu emihlanu kuya kweyisithupha. Kulo mhlaba umzimba womuntu cishe uyeka ngokuphelele ukusebenza. Inhliziyo iyeka, umoya uphela, ukhuluma kahle, umzimba womuntu ufile, awubonakali izimpawu zokuphila. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi indlala ye-oksijini ebangelwa ukufa komtholampilo ayikho emiphumeleni engaphenduki, njengoba kwenzeka kwezinye izimo.

Ukufa emtholampilo kubonakala ngezimpawu ezilandelayo: i-asystole, i-apnea ne-coma. Lezi zimpawu zibhekisela esigabeni sokuqala sokufa emtholampilo. Lezi zimpawu zibaluleke kakhulu ekunakekelweni okuphumelelayo, ngoba ngokushesha ukufa komtholampilo kubonakala, kuphakamisa amathuba okulondoloza impilo yomuntu.

Izimpawu ze-asystole zinganqunywa nge-palpation ye-pulse kwi- artery carotid (ngeke kube khona). I-apnea ibonakala ngokuphelelwa okuphelele kokunyakaza kokuphefumula (isifuba siyaqhubeka). Futhi esimweni se-coma, umuntu akakwazi ukuqonda, abafundi bahlaziya futhi abakwenzi ukukhanya.

Ukufa emtholampilo. Imiphumela

Umphumela walesi simo esinzima uxhomeke ngokuqondile ngesilinganiso lapho umuntu ebuyela khona ekuphileni. Njenganoma yisiphi esinye isimo esibulalayo, ukufa komtholampilo kunemiphumela ethile. Lapha konke kuxhomeke ekuvinjeni kokuvuselelwa. Uma umuntu engabuyiselwa ekuphileni engaphansi kwemizuzu emithathu, izinqubo zokukhubazeka ebuchosheni ngeke zithole isikhathi sokuqala, okungukuthi, singasho ukuthi imiphumela emibi ngeke ivele. Kodwa uma ukuvuselela kubambezeleka, umphumela we-hypoxic on the brain ungenakuguqulwa, kuze kube yilapho ukulahlekelwa okuphelele kwemisebenzi yengqondo yomuntu. Ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi izinguquko ze-hypoxic zihlala zivuselelwa isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka, indlela yokupholisa umzimba isetshenziswa. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuba udlulise isikhathi "sokuguqulwa" ngamaminithi ambalwa.

Izimbangela zokufa emtholampilo

Kunezizathu eziningi zokuthi kungani umuntu engase abe semkhawulweni wokuphila nokufa. Ngokuvamile, ukufa komtholampilo kubangele ukukhushulwa kwezifo ezinzima, lapho kukhona ukuboshwa kwenhliziyo nokuqedwa kwamaphaphu. Lokhu kubangela isimo se-hypoxia, esisebenza engqondweni, siholela ekulahlekelweni kokuqonda. Ngokuvamile, izimpawu zokufa emtholampilo zivela ngokulahleka okukhulu kwegazi, isibonelo, ngemuva kwezingozi zomgwaqo. I-pathogenesis kuleli cala cishe cishe efanayo - ukungakwazi ukujikeleza kuholela ku-hypoxia, ukuboshwa komzimba nokuphefumula.

Imibono engapheli

Ngesikhathi sokufa komtholampilo, abantu bavame ukubona imibono ethile bese bezwa zonke izinhlobo zokuzwa. Omunye uhamba ngokusheshisa emhubheni uye ekukhanyeni, umuntu obona izihlobo ezifile, othile uzizwa umphumela wokuwa. Esihlokweni semibono ngesikhathi sokufa komtholampilo kunezingxoxo eziningi. Abanye abantu bacabanga ukuthi lokhu kubonakala ukuthi ukuqaphela akuxhunyiwe nomzimba. Omunye umuntu ubona kulokhu ukuguqulwa kusuka ekuphileni okuvamile kuze kube ngemva kokufa, futhi omunye ukholelwa ukuthi lezi zifo zokubulala aziyona nje imiyalo eyavela ngaphambi kokuqala kokushona komtholampilo. Yiba njengoba kungase kwenzeke, ukufa emtholampilo, empeleni, kushintsha abantu abasinda.