Kuyini ikhoma eyenga?

ikhoma Okubangelwa - isimo lapho isiguli iqondiswa kuphela ngezizathu zezokwelapha. Inqubo efanayo isetshenziswa ukwelapha izifo ezithile kanye nokulimala kobuchopho.

Okubangelwa ikhoma: it is esiyingozi?

Yiqiniso, njenganoma iyiphi enye inqubo, esasikhipha isiguli esesimweni esinjalo lihlotshaniswa engatsho lutho. Kodwa lolu hlobo ikhoma - inqubo ukuthi cishe ngokuphelele kulawulwa odokotela. Ezimweni eziningi, iziguli abuyiselwe ekuphileni ngempumelelo.

Okubangelwa ikhoma ngifakaza ukusebenza yayo

Njengoba sekushiwo, kulesi sifundazwe iziguli iqondiswa kuphela ngezizathu zezokwelapha. Ngokuvamile, ukwenza inqubo enjalo isetshenziselwa ukwelapha ezihlukahlukene nokulimala engqondweni:

• Ngokwesibonelo, ngokuvamile le ndlela isetshenziswa khona olubanzi ubuchopho ukopha, okuyinto ahambisana ukuvuvukala ezinzima futhi kokucindezelwa kwezicubu.
• Kwezinye izimo, ukwethula i iziguli ikhoma yokufakelwa abadinga uchungechunge imisebenzi eziyinkimbinkimbi - isiguli lula kakhulu ukubekezelela zonke izinqubo zisesimweni esifanayo.
• Ngezinye izikhathi le ndlela isetshenziswa neurosurgeons, ikakhulukazi uma kudingeka ukuba isiguli sibe ukuhlinzwa kuyinkimbinkimbi. Ezimweni ezinjalo, inqubo lula kakhulu, kanye inkathi nokuvuselelwa - ithuba impumelelo operation ngenhla.
• Kwezinye izimo, ikhoma eyenga isetshenziswa ukuhoxisa isiguli kusukela ezinzima isimo epilepticus, ikakhulukazi uma zonke ezinye izindlela zokwelapha ezivamile behluleka.
• Muva nje, umuntu asetshenziselwa ukwelapha isifo samarabi. Le nqubo namuhla ngesikhathi liqala zokuhlola. Nokho, ucwaningo lwamuva olwenziwa onginike imiphumela emihle. It kuzokhumbuleka ukuthi kuze kube muva nje amarabi (ngokungabi bikho ukwelashwa okuhambisanayo izinsuku zokuqala ezimbalwa emva kokutheleleka) akaphendulanga yokwelapha, ephelezelwa umonakalo kabi engqondweni.

ikhoma Okubangelwa: inqubo senzeka?

Ukuze abaphathi isiguli esesimweni esinjalo, izindlela ezimbili ezisetshenziswa:

• esasikhipha imithi yokubulala izinzwa iye emgudwini wegazi - ezimweni eziningi ezisetshenziswa barbiturates;
• kancane kancane ukupholisa umzimba amadigri amathathu nantathu (kuyaqabukela esetshenziswa).

Nakulokhu futhi kuyafaneleka ukukhumbula ukuthi le nqubo kuyaqashwa njalo odokotela. I izinhlelo kwegazi futhi zokuphefumula enakekelwa imithi noma imishini ekhethekile.

Phakathi ikhoma emzimbeni womuntu egcina izinguquko. imithi yokubulala izinzwa Iwusizo kancane igazi flow ebuchosheni, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe izinga umzimba, kwakheka imithambo yegazi constrict. Ngakho, kancane kancane eshiya nerve izicubu edema, encishisiwe ingcindezi intracranial. Le nqubo kuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwezicubu necrosis futhi ukunika isikhathi umzimba ukutakula zemvelo.

Lapho nje izimpawu eziyinhloko zesifo noma imiphumela ukulimala zinyamalale, udokotela ekunika eziningi izifundo, imiphumela okuyinto isinqumo sokuhoxisa esigulini phakathi isimo ngenhla.

ikhoma Okubangelwa: Imithelela

Njengoba sekushiwo, le ndlela yokwelashwa lihlotshaniswa engatsho lutho. Nokho, amathuba empumelelo ziphezulu. Ngemva izinzwa esigulini ukuya nesikhathi nokuvuselelwa. Ukubuyiselwa imisebenzi umzimba evamile kungase kuthathe isikhathi esithile. Abanye abantu kokululama ekuguleni phakathi nonyaka. Phakathi nale nkathi, isiguli kwakudingeka alandele inqubo Ukutadisha njalo futhi ukwelashwa okufanele.