Uhlobo of AmaTatar abavela ezigodini ezihlukahlukene: ukufana, umehluko kanye izici

AmaTatar YaseCrimea njengeqembu yobuhlanga ahlukene kwakukhona cishe ngekhulu xv. Ngaphambi kwalokhu, ku inhlonhlo owakhiwe ezizwe ezihlukahlukene nezizwe, zazo kwamiswa lo ubuzwe. Manje ukubonakala AmaTatar kancane okusikhumbuza ukuthi okuyinto kwaba iminyaka engu-500 edlule. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abantu abahlala emazweni ahlukene futhi izifunda, akusiyo efana nomunye.

Abamele lesi sizwe bahlala ikakhulu eningizimu ye-Ukraine, eRussia, Romania, Turkey, ne-Uzbekistan (eyayibonakala bakamalalahlengezela badingiselwa owawuvela eCrimea phakathi nekhulu leminyaka eledlule). Kule ndaba, le Izindawo ka YaseCrimea AmaTatar (ukubukeka ngaleso sikhathi kwaba ikakhulukazi eduze Slavic) baphoqeleka ukuba ahlalisane nama amazwe ase-Asia, okuholela izibonakaliso eziningi kazwelonke nokuthela amanzi emhlane wedada.

Manje, ngemva kokubuyela ezweni lawo mlando (ekupheleni kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule, baqala ukubuyela eCrimea), isizwe uzama ukuvuseleleka amasiko abo. Kodwa ekudingisweni kwalahleka hhayi kuphela amagugu zamasiko nezomlando, futhi ushintshe ukubonakala AmaTatar. "Thoroughbred" bale isizwe - kunalokho abantu abade nokukhanya (ngokuvamile ukukhanya onsundu ngokuphaphathekile noma abe bomvu) izinwele, amehlo ukukhanya isikhumba. Nokho, ixubene Uzbeks kanye nabanye abameleli bezizwe empumalanga, AmaTatar abaningi baba amnyama, ensundu uneso, nezinwele ezimnyama futhi ejwayelekile Asian uhlobo lomuntu.

Naphezu kwakho konke lokhu umehluko zangaphandle, zokuphila kude nasekhaya ayizange kwaholela abalulekile yemibango yangaphakathi. Manje, njengoba emashumini eminyaka adlule, YaseCrimea AmaTatar uzama ukuphila ndawonye, izingane wakhulela imikhaya okusekelwe zokuziphatha bendabuko kanye inkolo (iningi labo Muslim), maqondana ezilindeleke kubadala, usizo mutual nokusekelwa.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi intsha Tatar kwezinye imicikilisho yokusebenzelana ayihambisaniNemigomo nokuziphatha okunye okucishe kufane ukuze baseYurophu, isiko main (maqondana ezilindeleke kubadala, amaholide, imishado namanye izenzakalo) is namanje walondoloza ungubani. Yiqiniso, ukubukeka Tatar namuhla akuyona sihluke kakhulu ukubukeka abameleli bezinye izizwe: akekho othwala zokubhukuda yendabuko, abesifazane, naphezu okuqondene Islam, bavumela ukusebenzisa izimonyo, ukugqoka ukwambulwa izingubo futhi uvakashele wedwa ezihlukahlukene imisebenzi (owawungumnyaka ngokuphelele engamukeleki amashumi eminyaka ngaphezulu edlule).

Kodwa konke lokhu ikakhulu abahlala emadolobheni amakhulu, ezindaweni akude, futhi abaningi bukhoma ezindaweni ezicezile ukuhamba hhayi emaqeleni YaseCrimea njengoba emzini, kuhlanganise AmaTatar. Uhlobo (amadoda, abesifazane, izingane) Kunjengokulinda abameleli isizwe, owaphila ekhulwini elidlule leminyaka. Girls liziphathe ngesizotha, izingane - esilalelayo. Ezigodini eziningi nazo zonke izimfundiso kuyagcinwa ngobuciko a ngamagugu, kuhlanganise ukudla futhi emadilini, zemishado nemingcwabo.

Ngokombono ezindawo Ngenxa abamele abantu zihlukaniswe entabeni futhi Piedmont (tatlar), asemaqeleni (umlenze) kanye South Coast (Boyle). Uhlobo of AmaTatar futhi kuncike kule-accessory ye. Ngakho, umlenze kukhona evelele Asian izici, build esiyisigqigqi futhi onesiqu esifushane. Tatlar okuningi okufana lwamaSlav - base abanesikhumba esimhlophe, abade. Kepha Boyle, ithambekele amnyama, kodwa ngaphezu Nogai futhi tatlar, izici zobuso abe ngaphezulu ezimnandi, nakuba enkulu. Okwamanje, abameleli zonke izindawo ezintathu kuyinto okuxubile ukuze akekho umngcele ocacile phakathi kwabo akusho.