Kuyini idolobha elikhulu kunawo wonke eRussia?

Ngaleso sikhathi samanje ensimini ka isimo esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni kuyinto komyalelo wokungabi amadolobha ayinkulungwane. Yehluka nomunye ngokuya labantu kanye ndawo.

Umuzi kulencane Chekalin kubhekwe ukuthi Suvorov isifunda Tula esifundeni. It yasungulwa ngasekupheleni kwekhulu nesishiyagalolunye. Ngokusho idatha 2010, labantu bayo kuyinto 994 umuntu.

Futhi iyini idolobha elikhulu kunawo wonke eRussia? Uma amazinga acabangele labantu, endaweni yokuqala, yebo, inhloko-dolobha yezwe.

Moscow

Leli dolobha elikhulu elinabantu abaningi iyikhaya inombolo nenqwaba yabantu. Lihlala abantu abaningi ukwedlula kwamanye amazwe aseYurophu. Ngokwesibonelo, Muscovites izikhathi ezimbili ephakeme kunaleyo Finns futhi baseNorway ndawonye, futhi mayelana njengoba kwenziwa baseBelgium lithanda kanye amaCzech namaRomany.

Inombolo lamadolobha amakhulu waseRussia siyamangalisa. Ngokwesibonelo, abantu abayizigidi ezingu-nanhlanu bahlala eMoscow (kuyafana konke Kazakhstan). Ngokusho kochwepheshe, imvume yokuhlala wedolobha kungaba ozibongayo 10 million. Abantu, ngisho 1 million. Have sokubhaliswa kwesikhashana. Futhi kuthiwani abayizigidi ezine ezisele? Lokhu ayizisebenzi abasebenzi, abafundi, abafokazi futhi illegals.

E-Moscow efuna ukugeleza okuqhubekayo Ukutholakala kwabantu abavela kwamanye izifunda befuna amaholo ehloniphekile. Ngempela, idolobha elikhulu kunawo wonke-Russian inikeza amathuba ukukhula ngokushesha umsebenzi.

Saint Petersburg

Uhlu wemizi emikhulu kakhulu eRussia sigcwalisa Northern dolobha. abantu abayizigidi ezinhlanu siphile maphakathi kwamasiko yezwe, ohlala sesigidi ezinhlanu wazalwa ngo 2012, ngo-September. Petersburg lifaka wesine phakathi kwemizi ngobukhulu yaseYurophu. Cishe ngo-100% esibalweni sabantu - Russian (endleleni, eMoscow, bale ubuzwe 90%).

Amanye amadolobha elikhulu Russia

2013 wabona nokubhalwa ebuyekeziwe nemizana simo ezinkulu enabantu we Russian Federation. indawo yesithathu kulolu hlu Novosibirsk. Kancane engaphezu kweyikhulu edlule, leli dolobha kumephu yezwe wayengekho. Okwamanje, abantu abayingxenye yesigidi abahlala kuwo. Novosibirsk ibizwa ngokuthi iqhawe kweqiniso ekuguqulweni emzaneni omncane ibe muzi. Ekuqaleni umuzi wabizwa ngokuthi Novonikolayevsky. It libhekene laqanjwa multi-yobuhlanga sabantu. Ngakho, manje Novosibirsk iyikhaya bezizwe ezihlukahlukene ezingaphezu kuka ayisishiyagalombili - kuba namaJalimane AmaTatar, kanye nabasePoland nase-Kazakhs, kanye Finns futhi baseKorea.

Ekaterinburg

Ohlwini "imizi 10 elikhulu Russia" ngakwesokudla futhi eYekaterinburg. By endleleni, yena unakho ukuba ifike umugqa ngenhla, kusukela 2012 lapho abaye baphila yisigidi baba yizinkulungwane ezingamakhulu amane abantu. Ngakho ngokuthi inhloko-dolobha Urals esikhathini esizayo esiseduze zingashintsha izindawo Novosibirsk.

Umuzi izivakashi eziningi nge indawo yayo ezithakazelisayo emingceleni.Ungayithola ye-Asia neYurophu. Kusukela ngo-1924 kuya ku-1991 lalibizwa Sverdlovsk. Cishe ayisishiyagalolunye amaphesenti eYekaterinburg - Russian. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umuzi kuhlale AmaTatar, Ukraine, Bashkirs, Azerbaijanis, Tajiks, Armenia. Inani elincane kuyinto Belarusian, Isi-Chuvash, amaJuda, Uzbeks futhi Udmurtia.

Nizhny Novgorod

Isilinganiso Five "Umuzi esikhulu kunazo zonke eRussia» Nizhny Novgorod iphetha-1.3 million. Population. I sokuqondisa Nizhny Novgorod esifundeni iyona enkulu kunazo zonke e eVolga Federal District.

Phakathi kwezinye megacities - Volgograd, Ufa, Omsk, Rostov-on-Don, Chelyabinsk, Kazan bese Samara. Muva nje, inani labo, futhi Perm, kodwa manje, ngeshwa, labantu bayo sinciphile.

isilinganiso Regional

Kungase kukumangaze, kodwa idolobha elikhulu kunawo wonke by endaweni e Russian Federation - hhayi eMoscow. Kuyinto isihloko uyaziqhenya Polar ukuthi Murmansk esifundeni. Idolobhana, esisogwini Peninsula Kola, inabantu esingaphansi amabini anamahlanu amawaka, kodwa ensimini salo izikhathi eziningi kakhulu imali. The Polar endaweni - 4620 amakhilomitha square. Lokhu kuhlola kulandelwa Norilsk nge 4410 square metres. km. chaza isikhundla ezingalindelekile onjalo angagqashula kanjani? Konke kuvela ukuthi nje: futhi Polar, futhi Norilsk - izikhungo ezinkulu zokukhiqiza steel. share sengonyama of izindawo zabo elalihlala idiphozithi yanoma imithombo ecebile yezinto zemvelo. Babuye kufakwe imikhawulo edolobheni.

Ngo lwesithathu endaweni simo kuyinto Sochi - omunye full irekhodi. Endaweni yokungcebeleka kuyinto 3605 square metres. km. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lingumuzi omude kunayo yonke e -Russia. Lolo hide luqala ngo ku amakhilomitha lamatshumi amane lanhlanu eduze nogu Black Sea. share sengonyama we ziqhelelene olunesihlabathi - omunye neshumi nesishiyagalombili amakhilomitha. Spa dolobha emelelwa Khosta, Central, Lazarevskiy futhi Adler izifunda.

Endaweni yesine phakathi imidondoshiya lesifunda kuze 2012 kwaba le Petersburg nge indawo 1432 km. sq. Lokho konke kwashintsha lapho insimu ka eMoscow agcwaliswa umhlaba ngaphandle eMoscow. Manje inhlokodolobha uqhosha indawo 2510 amakhilomitha square. Okokuqala ngoJulayi 2012 kwaba muzi abangaphezu kuka-148 thous. Ha. Inhlokodolobha liye landa izikhathi cishe izingalo ezimbili nengxenye futhi wathatha ibhalansi komasipala amabili nanye.

isiphetho

Njengoba ubona, nimphendule ocacile wokuba umbuzo yini idolobha elikhulu kunawo wonke e-Russia, akunakwenzeka. Konke kuncike ipharamitha esetshenziswa njengoba isisekelo, kungakhathaliseki inani izakhamuzi, endaweni, ubude, njll Enye into ngokuqinisekile: .. yakithi ngamunye, ukuyivala noma elincane, kunendima ethile ekugcineni ukuthuthukiswa yezwe, ngakho yinhlonipho.