Khrenovo stud farm - ukuziqhenya Russia

I-Russia lizwe elikhulu. Inezindawo eziningi ezikhethekile ezibhekwa njengezibonakaliso zale nsimu enkulu. Ipulazi laseKhrenovskaya stud akuyona nje isikhumbuzo sezakhiwo, kodwa futhi ikhaya lezinhlobo zamahhashi eziyingqayizivele - i-Oryol trotters. Kuze kube manje, lokhu kungenye yezinhlobo ezithandwa kakhulu emhlabeni. Ikakhulukazi kulawa mahhashi uhlobo olukhethekile lokuhlolwa lwenziwa - lugijima ibanga elithile.

Indawo nomlando wesisekelo

Indawo yendawo epulazini yindawo yaseKhrenovoye, isifunda saseBobrovsky, esifundeni saseVoronezh. Ngakho igama elithi "Khrenovskaya" lavela. Ifektri yasungulwa yi-Count Orlov-Chesmensky ngekhulu le-18. Ubuntu bomsunguli bukhulu kunokwaziwa. Ehambelana noCatherine II, nakuba engahambisani nezilimi zakwamanye amazwe futhi engenalo ulwazi olumangalisayo, washiya uphawu oluphawulekayo emlandweni.

Hhayi ngaso sonke isikhathi u-Alex wayebalwe. Wazalwa emndenini kahulumeni waseNovgorod. Wahlala ebusweni obujabulisayo nabafowabo, waphumelela ku-Landed Gentry Corps. Wathatha intsha engumpofu nejabule. Wabamba iqhaza ngokugcwele ekubambeni kwesihlalo. Kungenzeka ukuthi wabulawa (ongaziwa, ngengozi noma ngenhloso) nguPeter III. Wayesebudlelwane nompress wekusasa. Wanikeza bonke abazalwane abahloniphekile iziqu. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi indaba ye-Count Orlov iqala.

Ukwakhiwa kwenkimbinkimbi

Ngakho-ke, lapho sewutholile indawo esifundeni saseVoronezh, isibalo sinquma ukuqala ukukhiqiza izinhlobo ezintsha zamahhashi. Ngenxa yalokhu ufuna ukwakha isitshalo esiqinile sokuzalanisa. Ngakho-ke, i-Count icela umakhi wezakhono uD I. I. Zhilyardi. Ngenxa yalokho, umsebenzi waqala ukubilisa. Iminyaka eyisishiyagalombili kuphela eyakhele lobunzima. Ipulazi laseKhrenovskaya stud kakade ekhulwini le-18 seliyindalo enkulu ngempela. Esikhathini esizayo, lokhu ngeke kube yilabo abamele abakhethiweyo bohlobo, kepha futhi isibonelo esihle kakhulu sokuhlelwa kwehhashi.

Isifunda saseBoorrovsky esifundeni saseVoronezh sidume ngepulazi layo, elikude nomuzi waseSloboda. Indawo yayo cishe ngamahektha angu-30. Isigaba somumo ojwayelekile wama-rectangular sihlukaniswe ngombuthano ogijima ube yizingxenye ezimbili ezingalingani. Ngokwemvelo, lezi zinkimbinkimbi zingahlukaniswa ezindaweni ezintathu - izimboni, ezokuphatha nezokuhlala nezomnotho.

Ukuncintisana kohlobo olusha

Ipulazi laseKhrenovskoy stud lakhulelwa njengendawo yokuthola uhlobo olusha lwamahhashi. Ngokwezibalo, ihhashi kufanele liphuthume, liqinile futhi lime. I-Orlov yayimele okuthile phakathi kwe-Arabia Stallion ne-West Europe ehlongozwayo. Ukuze akhethwe izinto zokuzalanisa, wahlola amakhulu ezinkomo. Ngesikhatheso se-Empress Catherine II, isibalo sathola amakhosikazi angcono kakhulu namasolli avela emapulazini onke aseRussia, amahhashi e-trophy aseTurkey nase-Arabia. Ngakho, waba ngumnikazi wamakholomu angu-30 angama-tribal. Ukuzalisa ihhashi kungumfanekiso othakazelisayo.

Eqinisweni, ukubalwa kwe-Oryol trotter kungabhekwa njengokungeniswa kwe-Arab stallion eSaltanki eya eRussia. Ngaleso sikhathi wanikezwa imali enhle kakhulu - isiliva eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-60. Sathenga ihhashi kumfundisi waseTurkey. Uma kuqhathaniswa, isabelomali sonyaka sezwe sasinganiselwe kuma-ruble angu-25 kuphela. Ngenxa yalokho, nge-ambassy futhi ngaphansi kwesipelingi, i-Arabian stallion uSmetanka yalethwa eRussia. Njengoba umgwaqo uhamba ngomhlaba, ngaphesheya komngcele wasePoland naseHungary, umgwaqo uthatha iminyaka emibili.

Ukuthola amahhashi afanelekile

Yini ngempela uStetanka ayibheka ngayo i-Count Orlov? Wayengumdanso ode kakhulu wohlobo lwe-Arabhiya, onomzimba omude. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi emva kokuzithokozisa kutholakala ukukhubazeka okunamandla: isilwane sasinezimbambo ezingu-19 zezimbambo, hhayi 18. Into eyingqayizivele yayiyi-suit yakhe - cishe imhlophe, njengo-ukhilimu omuncu. Ihhashi yayinezinhle kakhulu, ikakhulukazi i-trot enhle.

Ngeshwa, eRussia uS Smetanka akazange aphile isikhathi eside, futhi kusukela kuso kwakungenakwenzeka ukuthola izilwane eziningi kangaka. Kunezinketho eziningi zokufa kwakhe. Ngokusho kwe-version evamile kakhulu kukholwa ukuthi le stallion yaba yisisulu somkhwenyana. Ngesikhukhuni, wasibeka emgodini wamanzi. Ihhashi ligijimile futhi ligoqa phezu, libopha ikhanda elibhekene nomthombo. Ngezinguqulo ezingathandwa kakhulu zehhashi elibucayi lase-Arabhiya , isimo sezulu nesidlo asihambanga.

Ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo

Ukwakha uhlanga, i-Oryol trotter isetshenziselwa kuphela isikhumba esisuka ku-Smetanki-Polkan. Ngaleso sikhathi, i-Count yayivele icacile ngokucacile ukuthi ingathanda ukuyithola ekugcineni. Umgogodla obalulekile ikakhulukazi ikhono lokuhamba isikhathi eside, njengoba kwakuyizinga lokunciphisa kakhulu, elungele abasebenzi. Ezingeni zokuqala zokubheja ezivela eStetanki, iBhara ngisetshenziswa kakhulu. Kakade wamukelwa nguLyubezny no-Swan.

Ngisho nangemva kokufa kukaCount Khrenovskoy, ipulazi le-stud laqhubeka nomsebenzi walo. Ukuhlola izinhlobo ezintsha zamahhashi kwavela ukuqeqeshwa okukhethekile - okugijima. Kwakudingeka ukuthi ihhashi ligijime kuphela endaweni ehamba ngezinyawo endaweni ethile.

Ipulazi laseKhrenovskaya stud: i-excursion kuze kube manje

Namuhla, ipulazi le-stud liyingxenye enkulu kakhulu eRussia. Usabambelela ekulondolozweni nasekuvuseleleni i-Orlov trotter. Abantu abasha baqeqeshwe, amarekhodi ahlelwe, ibhizinisi liyaqhubeka. Muva nje, kunezihambeli. Izakhiwo zakudala zigcinwa, okwenza kube yinkimbinkimbi nesikhumbuzo esingokomlando.

Kukhona imyuziyamu ensimini yesitshalo. Ngaphandle kokwakhiwa okuyingqayizivele, umbukiso ungajwayela umlando wezintambo ezidume kakhulu. Nazi izithombe, ama-pedigrees, imiklomelo. Zonke lezi zinto eziqoqiwe ziqoqwa ngokucophelela emnyuziyamu. Kukhona nesakhiwo esincane saso sonke isitshalo, kanye nemibhalo, isibonelo izincwadi ezicabangela zonke izinzuzo nokulahlekelwa. Zonke izivakashi ziholwa ngakwesokunxele kanye nezitebhisi, zitshela amaqiniso athakazelisayo mayelana ne-trotters.

Uma ungumthandi omkhulu wamahhashi, wamukeleke epulazini le-Khrenovskaya stud! Ikheli alikhunjulwa: Isifunda saseVoronezh, iSloboda Village, Street Bolshaya. Qaphela ukuthi isikole sitholakala ensimini yebhizinisi. Okuthakazelisa kakhulu lapha kuyoba ngabantu abahlela ukuba abagibeli futhi bahlanganyele emidlalweni. Le nkimbinkimbi isebenzisa abantu abangamakhulu amahlanu. Ngenxa yokwesekwa kwesitshalo sombuso Khrenovskoy ungenye yezwe ethandwa kakhulu ezweni.