Kanjani ukuhlola ukusebenza isiqophi ikhadi. Kanjani ukuhlola imemori futhi ihluzo ukusebenza

Ikhadi ividiyo - ingenye yezingxenye ezibaluleke kakhulu unit uhlelo, esiza CPU okukhiphayo qapha isithombe. Le ngxenye ifakwe RAM ayo, okuyinto libhekene ngejubane i-GPU. Kugcine lenzelwa ukudalwa okusheshayo 3D-nemiphumela. Nokho, njengoba nanoma iyiphi enye indlela, kungaba kungazelelwe ukuza iphutha. Ezimweni ezinjalo, nawu umbuzo, indlela ukuhlola ikhadi levidiyo ekhompyutheni yakho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuthola nokwenza kwayo futhi eziningi nezinye izici ezibalulekile. Indlela hlola indlela imisebenzi ikhadi? Impendulo yalo mbuzo kulesi sihloko.

Yini sifuna ukubona?

Ngaphambi ukuhlola ukusebenza ikhadi ihluzo (NVIDIA kuhlanganisiwe), udinga ukuthola kahle ukuthi kudingeka sifunde kusukela kulolu vivinyo ucezu. Ngokuvamile, uhlelo ukuxilongwa sinquma la maphuzu alandelayo:

• Ukuzinza processor vidiyo.
• ihluzo kwimodi wokusebenza.
• Nokungaguquguquki memory isinyathelo vidiyo.

Ukuzinza processor isiqophi

Lesi sici kubalulekile ekwakheni izimo ezivamile ukusebenza ohlelweni lonke. Lokho kungenzeka ukunquma ukuseviswa kanye nokwethulwa ngokuyiko kwezinhlelo yonke ividiyo. Futhi ngaleso sikhathi, processor isiqophi efakwe laptop, noma uhlelo lwakho iyunithi, kungabonwa sticker ukuthi ethe njo ngqo phezu ingxenye uqobo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu imodeli kulotshiwe ebhokisini isici, yesiqinisekiso ishidi namadokhumenti lekunguyona lehlanganiswa nalokho. Izici ezifana uhlobo processor nokwenza kwayo umthelela cishe wonke umsebenzi ikhompyutha. Kungaba njengoba okusezingeni eliphezulu amandla ukusetshenziswa, nokuzinza nokusebenza imidlalo efakwe kwi PC. Ngezinye izikhathi, ngemva uthenga ihluzo ikhadi elisha kukhona isidingo esikhundleni kwamandla. Uma izimfuneko umdlalo zinkulu kakhulu, umthwalo CPU kuzokhulisa kakhulu. Ngakho, izinga lokushisa ziyophulwa uhlelo block imodi.

VRAM isinyathelo khona unomphela

Ukuzinza ikhadi ihluzo kuncike ngokuyinhloko inani lememori yayo. I emikhulu lesi silinganiso, ukusebenza kuyoba PC. Lokhu kubalulekile ikakhulukazi uma usebenza nge high-resolution nabaqaphi. Ngakho-ke, kufanele uhlole ukusebenza kwekhadi ihluzo.

Mayelana ukusebenza

Lesi sici kuyinto lunqume ukuthi kuthinta impilo idivayisi, okungukuthi wahlala isikhathi eside. Futhi, "sokuphila" isiqophi ikhadi kuncike ukuzinza amandla, izinga lokushisa nothuli egumbini lapho iyunithi itholakala. Elinye iphuzu ezithakazelisayo: uma ungenawo njalo ukuhlanza izingxenye iyunithi thuli ngalesosikhathi ngokushesha noma kamuva omunye wabo ngokuqinisekile behluleka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuphila ikhadi ihluzo incike umthwalo kanye nesikhathi ukusetshenziswa okuqhubekayo kwe-PC noma laptop.

Ngakho sanquma wonke amaphuzu asemqoka ezithinta ikhadi isiqophi futhi uthole kahle ukuthi sidinga ukuxilonga. Kube umbuzo "kanjani?".

Hlola ikhadi levidiyo ukusebenza Izinsiza eziningana, siwubonisa ngesibonelo laba ababili ethandwa kakhulu. Lokhu SCR futhi ATITool.

Kanjani ukuhlola ihluzo ikhadi ngosizo uhlelo SCR?

Lona omunye izinhlelo ethandwa kakhulu, okuyinto ikuvumela ukuba ngokushesha ukunquma impilo kanye nokusebenza yezingxenye PC. Uhlelo SCR imahhala, ngakho-ke uma kudingeka ukufaka ikhodi bese uthumela umyalezo we-SMS ku-inani elingaziwa, uyazi - kuyinto namaqhinga umkhonyovu. Emva ukulanda isofthiwe, kuzomele uqalise isifaki Exe bese ufake "iprog" kukhompyutha yakho. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi i-Internet ngesikhathi ukufakwa lolu hlelo kumele inikwe amandla. Futhi, kanye SCR kukhompyutha yakho, ufake inguqulo yakamuva futhi DiretX.

Ngaphambi ubheke ikhadi ividiyo yakho kwi ukusebenza kohlelo kumele zikhethwe amabhukhimakhi GPU: 3D. Zonke ezinye izinketho kungcono ishiyelwe njengakuqala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kutuswa ukuba esikhundleni sokunye okusendimeni kukho. Lapha udinga ukuhlola ibhokisi lokuthikha "Test ...". Ubani okufanele uhlelo olubhalwe ngolimi lwesiNgisi, lo mugqa ubizwa ngokuthi Iphutha Hlola. Kodwa uqaphele ngokushesha leyo nguqulo isetshenziswe ne ulimi zibelula, kusukela isibononisi ngesiRashiya enembile futhi ajwayelekile. Ezinye sibekezelele ngokugcwele test kwesikrini imodi. Ngomqondo onabile, inkulumo inketho yokugcina akuphazamisi ijubane ihluzo ikhadi ukusebenza test, futhi akusebenzise kuphela isihenqo esigcwele. SCR ukuhumusha kwimodi yokuhlola olugcwele noma cha - iyindaba isimiso.

Emva kokuhlela wonke amagugu ezidingekayo chofoza inkinobho eluhlaza "KULUNGILE" bese ulinda uhlelo ukuhlola ukusebenza isiqophi ikhadi.

Ngokuqondene nemininingwane yokunquma lokushisa yayo ngokushesha kule SCR ayikwazi ukucaciswa, kusukela esakhelwe algorithm ukusebenza izinzwa kanye izinzwa e-"iprog" ayikuvumeli ukwenza kuze iphuzu. Ukuze ukwazi lokushisa fusing, kudingeka ulinde amaminithi ambalwa - bese amagugu esikrinini musa avele.

Hlola ikhadi ihluzo akudingekile isikhathi eside. Kunalokho "ahluphe" imizuzu yakhe 4-5, isidingo ayisekho. Ingaphansi komthwalo osindayo ikhadi isiqophi lishisa kakhulu, futhi njengoba sibonile ngenhla, ukushisa eliphezulu akuyona indlela engcono kakhulu kuthinta UKUQINA izingxenye. Injongo eyinhloko ukuhlola ukuqhathanisa Dynamics of the ihlolwe isici lokushisa ngaphansi imithwalo ezahlukene ngesikhathi esithile sesikhathi. Indlela imisebenzi ikhadi ngaphansi komthwalo, kungabonwa cishe ngokushesha ngemva kokuba ngokucindezela inkinobho "OK". I "ngawakhamela bonke juice" aphume akufanele kube, njengoba nje ubuhlungu nezingxenye iyunithi uhlelo.

Lapho amakhadi isiqophi anobheka ukuba ukusebenza, ikakhulukazi AMAPHUTHA. Inani layo ngesikhathi Uhlelo SCR kufanele kube zero. Uma leli nani liphindeke baphambukile kwelinye direction noma kwenye, kusho ukuthi ikhadi ihluzo akusho usebenze ngendlela efanele.

Ngenxa uhlelo OSSST ungakwazi ukuxilonga isimo isici kulezi zihloko ezithi Ngemizuzwana. Ikakhulu, i-khadi kuhlolelwe ukwehluleka kanye inkumbulo ikhenela.

Kernel amaphutha kungenzeka uma kwenzeka BSOD sesikrini okwesibhakabhaka qapha noma ikhompyutha uyayeka ayiphenduli. "Uphawu" Kugcine uvame abona othile ewunikela ngesikhathi iphutha e umshayeli. Ngakho into yokuqala okumele uyenze kulokhu ukuze ufake "ukhuni", futhi kungcono faka i-Windows e-PC. By endleleni, kumele lezi izinqubo Angenzanga esingaphansi kanye njalo ezinyangeni 6-12.

Ngingaba thatha isithombe ngesikhathi uphethwe yohlelo?

Lapho SCR uvivinya ikhadi video, ngezikhathi kwenza skrini iwalondoloza kwifolda esivula ngokushesha emva ukumisa zokuhlola. Ngakho-ke, zonke cindezela yesibili "printskrin" bese ufaka Paint awudingi.

Uyini lokushisa abagxeka ukushisa isiqophi ikhadi?

Uma skrini ubona ukuthi Ukushisa izingxenye yokuhlola 85 degrees Celsius noma ngaphezulu, kuba-ke, kusho ukuthi lusebenza ngezikhathi. Futhi uma ungathathi izinyathelo ezithile, ikhadi nje ashisiwe ngaphansi kucindezeleka. Izinyathelo ezinjalo yinqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi, okuyinto ukuhlanza izinto ngothuli bese metering esizimele nokunamathisela ezishisayo. Uma i-laptop, ngezandla zabo, wena cishe ukukwenza - kubalulekile ukuba uthintane ochwepheshe.

Kanjani ukuhlola ukusebenza isiqophi ikhadi usebenzisa ATITool Umbuso?

Lokhu asikho leso simiso esingaphansi ethandwa okuyinto ikuvumela ukuba sithole impilo ikhadi ihluzo ku amadeskithophu kanye laptops. Kanye SCR, leli thuluzi nhlobo, okwenza kube ethandwa kakhulu eRussia nakwamanye amazwe. Ngaphambi nangokufaka ukufaka ATITool Uhlelo qiniseka nokubuyekeza umshayeli, bese ungakwazi ngokuphepha ukuthuthela uphethwe. Kanjani ukuhlola imemori isiqophi ikhadi futhi ukusebenza kwawo ngosizo leli thuluzi?

Yeqa uzoshiya

Ngemva kokufaka ATITool chofoza inkinobho Bonisa 3D umbono. Ngemva kwalokhu cube engavamile inoboya izovela phambi kwamehlo ethu. Kukhona futhi lapha ngezilayidi, kodwa ukushintsha incazelo yabo akudingekile. Odinga ngemva kokuchofoza Bonisa 3D buka, - ulinda uhlelo ukuqala pinging ukusebenza isiqophi ikhadi. Ngesikhathi kumayelana 5-10 imizuzu. Njengasendabeni yabase langaphambilini, ngesikhathi sokuhlola kuyadingeka ukuze banake lokushisa imishini bafudumale. Ngisihlola kanjani ukusebenza kwekhadi ihluzo ngakho ukuthi akukhona ashisiwe? Uma Inani lidlule ezingeni angaphezu kwangu-85 degrees, cisha lo iprog - futhi zonke. Akwamukeleki nalapho kufaka ukuthi uvele esikrinini amachashazi yellow ngenxa ukuhumusha iwindi. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, ihluzo ikhadi lakho usengozini ukwehluleka.

Ngakho safunda ukuhlola ukusebenza ihluzo amakhadi futhi yini okufanele uyenze nokwanda ekushiseni kwalo. +