JK Rowling sika "Harry Potter" :. On amabhuku Izibuyekezo

Omunye namaqhawe athandwa kakhulu izincwadi eyeve eshumini nambili ngasekupheleni 90 sika 2000 kweva - Harry Potter. Izibuyekezo lwezincwadi nge iqhaza ekukhanyeni kwakhe alithulula bangaki abafundi babekhona futhi namanje basekhona abalandeli lo muntu okukhulunywa ngaye emangalisayo futhi ukuzidela kwakhe okuthakazelisayo.

waseBrithani Dzhoan Rouling, eyaduma umhlaba wonke yochungechunge amanoveli, uye izindondo eziningi ehlonishwayo etemibhalo. Ubude, kuye kwathengwa amakhophi ayizigidi ezingu-400 cishe izincwadi mayelana umthakathi abasha.

Dzhoan Rouling

Dzhoan Rouling utlole uchungechunge amanoveli eziyisikhombisa, lapho kuwo ngamunye umlingisi losemcoka - umthakathi Garri Potter. Izibuyekezo yencwadi ikuvumela ukwakha umbono ogcwele hhayi kuphela uhlamvu, kodwa futhi isebenza iyonke.

Uma sikhuluma ngqo mayelana Rowling, ekuqaleni wasebenza njengoba umhumushi enhlanganweni "I-Amnesty International". Umqondo ukubhala inoveli mayelana umthakathi osemncane uvele 1990 endleleni yakhe ngesitimela ezilethwa eLondon zivela Manchester. Eminyakeni elandelayo, ukuphila kwakhe akakwazi ngokuthi yimpumelelo. Yena wehlukana nomyeni wakhe, futhi kamuva eshonelwa unina. Kwadingeka ukuba aphile ngobumpofu. Kwashintsha lokho ngo-1997, lapho yena eshicilelwe incwadi yokuqala mayelana wizadi umfana.

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, wabhalela elinye 6 amanoveli, sequels, ekubeni omunye edume kakhulu abalobi zezingane emhlabeni. Muva nje kwavela ezintathu ibhekwa olusemthethweni. Rowling kule yokuvalelisa umlando uMbumbi, wayezimisele ukuthatha izincwadi abadala. Kwakusobala ukuthi ngisho noma ngeke vela, ekuqaleni, lanikeza yimpumelelo kwezohwebo, njengawo wonke kuyoba befuna ukubona ukuthi umdali entsha loudest wabhala baphendukela ncwadi uchungechunge ekhulwini.

Dzhoan Rouling indaba - a indaba impumelelo lwembhali. Iminyaka 5, yena imukile owesifazane eziziphilisa zezenhlalakahle, abesifazane ibhizinisi, ezithola izindodla. Konke lokhu ngiyabonga intelligence yayo kanye ithalente. Namuhla, kuyinto umbhali ephezulu ethengisa e-UK.

Harry Potter

Harry Potter - umlingisi losemcoka Romanov Rouling. He is a wizadi abasha, wanqoba i-main wizadi amnyama Nkosi Voldemort, futhi nguye kuphela owasinda zonke izimpi eziyisishiyagalombili esenzeka emakhasini imisebenzi ngokuphindaphindiwe. Harry Potter kanye namanje ethandwa kakhulu emhlabeni wonke.

Boy udonsa izigidi abalandeli umlingisi, okuyinto wahluleka ukuphula yimiphi umnakekeli yakhe embi, noma yini umthwalo osindayo ukuthi ayewuthwele Harry sika - okulwa nobubi. Harry inomusa, onesibindi, uyakwazi wokuzidela. Muhle umngane omkhulu, kanye nomngani wakhe ukulungele ukusiza bonke abawudingayo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, yena unalo uhlamvu oqinile: kokuba elahlekile ibhapathizwa amthandayo, uthola ukuzimisela elibuhlungu ezenzweni zayo.

Yiqiniso, unobuthakathaka: izizwe, isizotha, amahloni, isifiso ukuxazulula izinkinga wedwa, ngisho ngaphandle ukuthembela abangane babo abaseduze.

noveli yokuqala

Ingxenye yokuqala yale Saga imilingo "Harry Potter kanye Mthakathi sika Stone," esanyatheliswa ngo-1997. Incwadi imininingwane ekuqaleni kwale ndaba. villain Obucashe ubulala abazali Harry kuzalwa, siphele uma uzama ukubulala ingane.

It uyiswa izihlobo zabo, lapho sebevuselwe yokuqala engu-10 ekuphileni kwakhe. Rodney ukuphila kwakhe akukhona amnandi. Kulokhu, lo mfana ngezikhathi isikhathi izinto eziyinqaba kwenzeke: ngokuzumayo sikhule ngenkani izinwele, kuvela ukuthi angakwazi ukukhuluma inyoka.

Lapho ngineminyaka engu-11, ifunda indaba yokuzalwa bakhe beqiniso, ifunda nguye umthakathi futhi bayothola ulwazi esikoleni imilingo Hogwarts. Leli gama lapho nje ijabule. Phakathi nonyaka wakhe wokuqala isifundo esikoleni futhi lunikezelwe noveli.

Izibuyekezo umsebenzi Rowling lokuqala

Kuyamangalisa ukuthi hhayi kuphela izingane kodwa futhi abadala wathandana Harry Potter. Izibuyekezo izincwadi, ngokuvamile ilotshiwe kungengoyinki intsha, futhi abantu ngempela kufezeke.

Abaningi bayavuma ukuthi bona ngokwabo ongaziwa ukufunda incwadi yezingane, kodwa ngeke benze lutho naleso silingo. "Harry Potter kanye sefilosofi sika Stone" - incwadi Izibuyekezo mayelana nokuthi iziphi izinhlelo zivame ukuqala ngempikiswano ukuqashelwa ukuthi abazali bafuna ukwazi ukuthi yini abanothando kangaka mayelana ingane yakhe eneminyaka engu-10 ubudala. Ngemva kwehora, ngoba wahluleka ukuphula kude. Eziningi zikholelwa ukuthi lokhu ukufunda akuyona ncamashi azithande futhi ... okungalungile! Okungenani, akekho ngabandayo uhlala.

Kusukela imigqa yokuqala athwala indaba ezithakazelisayo, umcabango lombhali, ukuhlakanipha kwezwe, lapho ingane iba lula ukuba bachaze amaqiniso athile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le ncwadi isifundisa isiyalo, inhlonipho kwabadala kanye neqiniso lokuthi wonke amaphutha ezingelapheka. Yingakho encwadini muhle intsha.

Eyesibili ngonyaka ka cwaningo

Ngonyaka olandelayo, Rowling sakhulula incwadi yesibili ochungechungeni mayelana wizadi abasha. Ukubuyekezwa kwe incwadi "Harry Potter futhi Chamber Wezimfihlo 'ngokushesha wathulisa bonke abalandeli - incwadi yesibili kungekhona ukuthi sezizimbi kakhulu.

Le noveli yesibili iqala ncamashi ngosuku lapho iqhawe ifinyelele eminyakeni engu-12 ubudala. Ehlobo yadlula, futhi Harry asibanga izincwadi ezivela wakhe abafundi abathembekile nabo. Umfana ukhathazekile, kodwa kukhona futhi umalume, yena uhlala, kudinga ukuthobeka ezehlukile kanye nenhlonipho. isivakashi ezesabisa livela ekamelweni lakhe - Elf Dobby, ngubani amxwayisa ibuyele ku Hogwarts, njengoba kungekho ingozi bemlindile. Nokho Harry elinesibindi akalalelanga.

Unyaka cwaningo esikoleni of Izanusi yesibili akukanciphi okukhulu kakhulu kunesokuqala. Ngalesi sikhathi, nabalingiswa abasemqoka kufanele kuphenywe ukuhlaselwa angaqondakali abafundi. Iza yokuthi kuqale Harry umsolwa. Kudingeka ukufakazela akanacala futhi angene ingxabano amabutho ububi.

Okuvelayo abafundi incwadi "Harry Potter futhi Chamber Wezimfihlo '

amamaki aphezulu ezivela kubafundi futhi baxgeki wathola incwadi "Harry Potter futhi Chamber of Secrets." Uphenyo iningi abalandeli anikezelwe Rowling ukuthi uma noveli yokuqala lifundisa izinto eziningi ngesikhathi esisodwa, ukuthi esizinikezele kuphela umuzwa ukuzinikela. Abangane izwi lakhe, izimiso nemibono ...

Ezijulile eziningi ukubuyekeza incwadi ethi "Harry Potter futhi Chamber Wezimfihlo 'izaziso ukuthi ukukhula izinguquko hero kanye lelandzisako ulimi. Uba ovuthiwe futhi eziyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe.

Ukuze abafundi abaningi abashiya ngendlela abazizwa ngayo ngalokhu inoveli, kuba ingxenye ukuzidela wizadi abasha yesibili iba ozithandayo. Abaningi umxhwele ukubonakala kulo Basilisk. Abafundi baqaphela ukuthi ubusuku Yanikwa ngisho ezinye elele, kodwa Akazange acasuke kubo. Ngalesi yobudala abathanda bakitaza imizwa yakho. Futhi umbhali uyasho wakhululwa ukuvela izinhlamvu ezintsha ezimibalabala. Ngaphandle Basilisk, lokhu Dobby Elf, zazo sekushiwo, nokugquma Myrtle.

isiboshwa ongaqondakali

Ngemva konyaka, ingxenye yesithathu ukuzidela Harry Potter nabangani bakhe ngokuthi "Harry Potter kanye Ngiyisiboshwa Azkaban." Kulesi inoveli, protagonist ifunda kakade Ngonyaka wesithathu ka imilingo semfundo esikoleni. Ufuna ukuvakashela edolobhaneni Izanusi, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba bathole imvume ekhethekile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kudingeka isinyathelo ngenkuthalo, kodwa ngosuku lokugcina yonke amakhefu, kanye uhambo emzaneni ezithandwayo zezingoma ...

Emuva ngaleso Hogwarts, hero ebhekene inselele entsha. Yena nabangani ukwembula imfihlo kwesiboshwa engaqondakali ngubani ephethwe ukwenza kungenzeki - ukubaleka ejele esabekayo Azkaban.

Ubani lo isiboshwa? Ngoba yikuphi wayeboshiwe? Njengoba wehluleka yokuphunyuka lukhuni futhi ngobuqili? Ukuze yonke le mibuzo Garri Potter ifuna izimpendulo inkampani njalo labangane - uRon Hermione.

Nokho, imfihlakalo bezama ukuxazulula, iyakunqanda kubo i ohlangothini ezingalindelekile. It kuvela ukuthi lesi siboshwa kuvuliwe kuzodala I-umlingiswa oyinhloko webhayisikobho ingozi inoveli ofayo.

Izibuyekezo yencwadi "Harry Potter kanye Ngiyisiboshwa Azkaban"

Iningi abalandeli ababengawujabuleli incwadi entsha. "Harry Potter kanye Ngiyisiboshwa Azkaban" - incwadi, le ukubuyekezwa kwe abalwe kulesi sihloko, kwaba okungenani ngempumelelo ezingxenyeni zokuqala ezintathu umlingo yeqhawe ingane.

Abafundi baye baphawula ukuthi nge inoveli omusha ngamunye kule ncwadi iba magic kancane. Kwaba aphansi e "Harry Potter futhi Chamber Wezimfihlo ', njengoba kuqhathaniswa inoveli DEBUT - ngowesithathu part ngisho ezincane. Abaningi ukucasula eziyimbangela yalokhu.

Kodwa namanje okuhle Harry Potter. Izibuyekezo izincwadi futhi lokhu kuhle, umfana olunezimiso nje kuphela engajabulisi, kodwa futhi ngomdlandla. Ukungabi umlingo ingaphezu offset i adventure ethokozisayo lapho izinhlamvu yavela. Ngokuvamile kwakubonakala sengathi nabathakathi nezinsizwa uqobo uye ku ingozi. Akubuzwa, njengoba ngempela kunjalo akazange kwenzeke.

Enye inzuzo kwaba incazelo agqamile eningiliziwe Quidditch. Izintandokazi umdlalo Hogwarts abafundi, ayekade okwethulwa edlulayo futhi ngaphandle umphefumulo. Ngemva inxenye yesithathu azikho ochwepheshe kuphela lo mdlalo, kodwa futhi kulabo abafisa ngobuqotho ukuthi kulezi amanoveli ngangokunokwenzeka uye wazibonakalisa izikhathi Garri Potter. Izibuyekezo ezibucayi izincwadi ziyancipha ukuze umcabango olulodwa: naphezu nokushiyeka engabalulekile, umlobi uphatha ukugcina isithakazelo umfundi futhi isitayela ezinhle etemibhalo ngamunye umkhiqizo esilandelayo.

nethonya-of-impi

Zonke eyibhalela eyinhloko ukuzidela nabathakathi British inezingxenye eziyisikhombisa. Kusengenzeka "Harry Potter kanye Goblet yoMlilo," "Harry Potter kanye Order of the Phoenix," Harry Potter and the Half-Igazi iSikhulu Sokuthula, "" Harry Potter kanye lokufa Halloween. "

Esikhathini inoveli lwesikhombisa, konke uya impi ewumnqamula-juqu phakathi nabalingiswa abasemqoka, le abamelene eyinhloko ochungechungeni lwezincwadi - okuhle wavuthwa wizadi Garri Potterom futhi uwukwenziwa samuntu okubi Nkosi Voldemort. Ngokusho iziprofetho avele izincwadi langaphambilini, ngemva le mpi uyaphila kuyoba eyodwa kuphela.

I nozungu main siqukethe eqinisweni lokuthi lesi sikhathi Harry sika ndawo ulinde usizo. He is ngokuphelele nalowo okubi jikelele. Nge i ohlangothini ezingalindelekile azibonakali ezinye izinhlamvu. Labo ababebhekwa njengezibonelo abangane, ukudala meanness, futhi labo bathathwa izitha, usizo kanye nokwesekwa ezikhathini ezinzima.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi Rowling Kwethenjwa ukuthi umfundi luyokhula futhi zikhula kanye umlingiswa oyinhloko, kanjalo inoveli omusha ngamunye akugcini nje nzima ulimi, kodwa futhi ukwethula izingqinamba ezintsha zokuziphatha futhi ukukhathazeka. Ngenxa yalokho, kule noveli, emgqeni phakathi kokuhle nokubi iba isithunzi ukuze cishe lisuswe. Ekugcineni, kule ngxenye kukhona into isikhathi eside kangaka elinde bonke abalandeli of Rowling. Umlobi lembula magic izimfihlo.

Izibuyekezo yencwadi "Harry Potter kanye lokufa Halloween"

Izibuyekezo izincwadi mayelana Harry Potter ngokuvamile yaqala ukubhala emva kokukhululwa kwe noveli sokugcina. Bayakufanelekela abalandeli baziswa incwadi. Uma amanothi wokunganeliseki washiyeka ukubuyekezwa, kuba kuphela ngenxa yokuthi kwenziwe into enjalo alitholakali ezincwadini Russian.

"Harry Potter kanye lokufa Halloween" - incwadi Izibuyekezo babe cishe ngokuphelele omuhle. Akunakwenzeka ukuba aqaphele impumelelo eliphelele umlobi.

anezele esemthethweni

Ngemva kokuvela ohlelweni emashalofini akuloba engxenyeni yokugcina yencwadi ukuzidela Garri Pottera abalandeli isikhathi eside asizange sisinde. Ngokushesha Dzhoan Rouling sekuqalile ukuvumela add olusemthethweni. Sekukonke ezine inoveli.

"Harry Potter kanye ingane baqalekisiweyo". Izibuyekezo Incwadi ayibhala kakhulu njalo kakhudlwana kunamanye.

Le noveli wokugcina udinga isizathu esikhethekile sokuba kukhulunywe.

Izibuyekezo yencwadi "Harry Potter kanye ingane eyaqalekiswa '

"Harry Potter kanye ingane baqalekisiweyo" - incwadi Izibuyekezo lapho, mhlawumbe, bebelokhu impikiswano kunawo. Ngokuyinhloko, ngenxa yokuthi kwathi izodlala. Akubona bonke abalandeli umsebenzi Rowling wokudala sebekufanelekela lesi sakhiwo. Futhi lolu hlobo izincwadi kwaholela inala inkhulumomphendvulwano kanye izinkulumo ezikhuthazayo. Expectedly elahlekile monologues kwangaphakathi, elalikade ukujabulele umbhali.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukubuyekezwa yencwadi "Harry Potter kanye ingane baqalekisiweyo", manje njengoba into omuhle, waphawula inqwaba isikhathi sokuhamba. Lokhu kuthutha nombhali wamukela ngentshiseko iningi abalandeli.