Izinti zokuthwala kocingo ebhodi lukathayela: izinkuni, metal, ukhonkolo

Ezicijile ezenziwe lukathayela ezikhangayo kokubili ukubukeka kwabo futhi izinto ezikhona. Nokho, noma yimuphi kocingo kuyoba uyabukeka emehlweni futhi isikhathi eside ukukhonza kuphela isimo ukuthi has a base ephephile. Yiziphi izinsika for kocingo ebhodi lukathayela is kangcono?

Yikuphi amakholomu ingasetshenziswa

I ezibizayo okungenani efika kuqala kungase kubonakale izinti zokuthwala kocingo ebhodi lukathayela, ezenziwe ngokhuni. Yiqiniso, uma senziwa oki noma larch, imibuzo ebuzwa: uzongenela kocingo eside. Ikakhulukazi uma ukuphinda ngezikhathi zokuzivikela izinsika ukwelashwa. Kodwa intengo akuyona encane. Pine evamile engaqinisa mayelana neminyaka emibili noma emithathu. Ngakho-ke, kusadingeka cabanga ngokuthi uyidinga ngempela izinto ezishibhile. Metal izingongolo ngoba kocingo yokuma lukathayela for isikhathi esijana kunaleso izinkuni. Nokho, khumbula ukuthi metal uthambekela ukugqwala. Ngakho-ke, lapho kuyodingeka ngezikhathi enze ezithile anti-ukugqwala ukusebenza.

yinqwaba Ukhonkolo ngoba edonsa ibhodi lukathayela

Kodwa lapho impahla phansi okuyinto ukhuni namandla futhi okuhlala isikhathi eside futhi enamandla kakhulu, nensimbi. Lokhu ukhonkolo. Yingakho kunenkolelo okungahlanzekile nasekusebenziseni izigxobo ukhonkolo kocingo - esiphelele nongenza. Abakwazi lekufanele akhicitwe ezimweni zezimboni, futhi ngqo kusayithi. Esimweni sokuqala isetshenziswa womshini isixwayisi imishini ukuthola eyohlobo ekukhiqizeni yayo mass. Isixazululo ukuze ungeze izithasiselo ekhethekile, ezisiza ukuvikela amanzi amakholomu. Kungani lokhu kubaluleke kangaka? Lapho amanzi ingena phakathi ezimbotsheni ukhonkolo kanye yiqhwa, ngenxa microcracks wakhe ekwandiseni ukuvela. Incibilikiswa, amanzi igcwalisa kubo. Ngokuzayo inqubo umnkantsha iyaphindwa. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngenxa okokuqandisa njalo kanye incibilikiswa yamanzi ukhonkolo uqala stratify futhi sidilike. Special impregnation zokuzivikela ukushintsha isakhiwo yayo, singavumeli emanzini ukuze zingene ngaphakathi impahla. Lezi zikhala ongema cishe kuze kube phakade.

Ukufakwa izingongolo ukhonkolo

Ukuze ufake lezi zingongolo kudingeka ukwahlukanisa emgqeni kocingo, maka iphuzu lapho kumelwe ibekwe futhi ngokuvumelana isakhiwo noma sokuprakthiza mba engadini sokuprakthiza izimbobo ngamunye wabo. Ijule udinga bembe amakholomu? Uma ukuphakama 2-2.5 m, kwanele wokubembela ngu 40 cm. Ephakeme, kuze kufinyelele 3 m, kuzodinga cm 60 Ukungena. Ngaphansi insika ukhonkolo ahlelwe amatshe-isihlabathi umcamelo ukuphakama 10 cm. Insika ezifakiwe futhi concreted ngaphandle ekufinyeleleni 15 cm eliphansi. Ukuze idivayisi amanzi emhlabeni okuthunyelwe 20 cm uhlangothi ekhosombeni ngamunye 15 cm futhi ugcwele amatshe ezishaywayo ne level phansi. Top coupler is tapered ukuphambukisa amanzi emvula kusukela phansi ikholomu.

kocingo profiled ngoba

Ukukhetha iphrofayli metal ngoba kocingo, udinga ukuba banake ukushuba we metal. It zokhahlamba kusuka 0.4 kuya 0.7 mm. Ngokulandelana wabhala umkhiqizo kungasiza ukucacisa injongo ibhodi lukathayela.

1. NA - ingasetshenziswa njengendlela material ukufulela ngoba ezivalekile.
2. Nge - udonga. Ngokuvamile esetshenziselwa ukwakhiwa yokukhanya izindonga ezicijile.
3. N - yenethiwekhi. Isetshenziselwa ukufulela.

Wonke amashidi e batch okumelwe burrs, nombala ofanayo futhi babe geometry lesifanele.