Izindawo obomvu upapa umntwana - kungaba ngayo futhi sibaphathe ngayo?

Abazali bavame ubhekene nesimo lapho imbongolo kasilika izingane zabo ezisanda kuzalwa avele ububomvu nokuxebuka. Siyachithwa ngokuphuthuma bagijimele ikhemisi futhi uthenge ngezinye izikhathi yokugcoba yalutho izimpushana. Empeleni, izindawo abomvu ku umpristi ingane ingase ibonakale ngenxa yezizathu eziningana. Futhi njalo amafutha okhilimu kwanele for ekwelapheni ububomvu. Ukuze ufunde indlela ukubonisa izindawo abomvu omile umpristi ingane, bakutshele kulesi sihloko. Lapha sibheka lezi izimbangela ukucinana abonisa izinyathelo zokuvimbela ukuze kuvinjelwe izinkinga ezifanayo esikhathini esizayo.

Ikakhulukazi izingane isikhumba

Isikhumba obucayi usana inezici ezithile ezikhethekile:

1. Yena hypersensitive futhi iphendula kweso kunoma ezenzeka ngaphandle noma yangaphakathi.
2. Nokungathuthuki ukujuluka uhlelo e izinsana sithinta isimo epidermis ingane. I nezindlala umjuluko wengane akakwazi ukunikeza wonke abamba ukushisa okudlulele, ukuthi kuphela kuqinisa okuthiwa "Amagesi Abamba Ukushisa Emkhathini" ngaphakathi inabukeni.
3. isikhumba Newborn amumethe lipids, okuyinto ziyoncibilika kahle umchamo kanye endleni, kanjalo okubangela ukucasulwa ubala futhi ububomvu likapapa kule ngane.

Yingakho isikhumba womntwana kudinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kanye nenhlonipho.

izindawo obomvu umpristi ingane: ezenzeka ngaphandle

Izizathu, ngenxa okuyinto isikhumba umpristi, ingane ingase ibe bomvu, zingahlukaniswa zibe zangaphakathi nezangaphandle.

iziphi izici zangaphandle eziholela komzimba isikhumba zihlanganisa:

1. Imininingwane dermatitis. izindawo obomvu umpristi ingane avele ukuthintana ngqo allergen. Okokuqala, sinake namanabukeni. komzimba esikhumbeni njengoba ububomvu yayo kungenzeka ku izinto ezisetshenziselwa inabukeni ekhiqizwa, le impregnation kwangaphakathi ku amakha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengemithi yokungezwani komzimba nokuthile ezingase ziphakame egeza izimpushana, umntwana ezigqokisa Ukwakheka impahla (zokwenziwa), umntwana abesesula kanye lotions, okungukuthi, ama-ejenti ezinjalo, ezithinta ukuxhumana ngqo isikhumba womntwana.
2. Ukwahluleka okuthobela nanoma inhlanzeko. Ukushintshwa inabukeni senziwa kakhulu thukela, lapho umchamo kanye endleni isikhathi ukukhukhula ungqimba engenhla isikhumba.
3. umonakalo Mechanical isikhumba kungadalwa bezihlikihla izinsini noma ezivuzayo inabukeni ingane izingubo.
4. Ukushisa. umoya kakhulu efudumele ekamelweni bese semali izingubo emzimbeni womntwana imbangela ukujuluka asebenzayo, futhi ngenxa yalokho ivele ukuluma kwesikhumba.

Zonke lezi izimbangela ububomvu ku upapa neze ezihlobene yokudla nempilo yengane.

izici Yangaphakathi ezibangela amabala

Yangaphakathi kubangela ububomvu esikhumbeni obucayi wengane, kuyaziwa okungenani:

1. komzimba ukudla. Lona yimbangela ejwayelekile kakhulu ukuqubuka abomvu esikhumbeni, futhi zitholakala, njengoba umthetho, nje imbongolo nezihlathi. Ngakho iguliswa upapa e ingane ubani ibele kungenzeka kube umphumela umkhiqizo kudliwa umama. Lokhu kungaba chocolate, izithelo ezisawolintshi, ama-strawberry, utamatisi, uju kanye nokunye. D. izingane ngubani ukwethula ukudla okuqinile ukuze abangele komzimba kungaba yokusabela kuya umkhiqizo omusha.
2. Dysbacteriosis. Utfutfukisa ngokumelene isizinda ukungatheleleki encishisiwe, ukwelashwa ngemithi elwa namagciwane, i-ekudleni. It kubonakala ngesimo sezinyawo okuxekethile icasulwa upapa, futhi kule ndawo imbilapho.
3. Candidiasis (thrush). Lesi sifo kungenziwa okusolakala, kuyilapho reddening ezinqeni imbilapho.
4. Worm KWAMAGUNDANE. Ngenxa yalokho womsebenzi esibalulekile izikelemu umzimba wengane kuya isikhumba sengane zingavela elibomvu futhi ucasukile.

izinyathelo eziphuthumayo

Lapho kutholakala indawo ezibomvu umpristi, abazali kufanele babe izinyane sosizo lokuqala futhi athathe izinyathelo esiphuthumayo ukuqeda kubo:

1. Eyokuqala ikhomba kungenzeka ezishukumisa mechanical lihlolwe, hhayi eduze uma inabukeni akusho ukukuthinta izinsini uma kungekhona ukuthi ezinkulu ku izingubo agxishiwe.
2. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuvela, eminye imikhiqizo kwenhlanzeko amakhemikhali yasendlini kungabangela isikhumba ukucasuka. Mhlawumbe izingubo agezwa ngomunye powder noma esetshenziswa namanabukeni brand new.
3. Namanabukeni kufanele liyancipha, futhi ingane idinga kokubili zokugeza emoyeni kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze uhlele.
4. Uma imbangela yokungezwani komzimba esiya kupapa kukhona ukudla kusukela ekudleni nonina ingane kufanele ayifakiwe izinsuku ezingu-7.
5. Yenza ama-bacterium fecal overgrowth, ukugwema esinye isizathu ukuqubuka.

Njengomthetho, uma allergen kuchazwa kahle, amabala abomvu umpristi ingane zinyamalale bebodwa esikhathini esingaphansi kwesonto. Kodwa kwezinye izimo, ingane bangahle badinge usizo olwengeziwe.

Indlela esiphatha ngayo izindawo ebomvu upapa?

Ngaphezu Kulezi zindlela ezingenhla, ukuqeda ukucasuka esiya kupapa, ingane Kunconywa ukuphathwa elandelayo:

• okugeza nge decoction ngamakhambi, futhi ngemva eyigeza isikhumba kungabangela izingane elula amafutha okuthambisa ngaphandle Iphunga;
• Ukungenisa antihistamine ( "Fenistil" "Erius", njll ...);
• isitashi noma umntwana powder inflammations ezomile:
• podsushivayuschee ukuphulukisa kanye lotions namafutha ( "Bepanten" "Sudocrem", njll ...);
• inkwethu Kunconywa ukwelashwa we ngalo ingaphakathi ngomlomo yesixazululo ingane soda (1 isipuni baking soda 1 inkomishi yamanzi ..);
• lapho eqinisekisa dysbacteriosis ubonisa ukuphatha izidakamizwa eliqukethe nama-bacterium awusizo.

Kuleso simo, uma ukuphathwa ayekade iqondiswa kahle, ububomvu kanye ukuvuvukala upapa uzonyamalala ngeviki noma ngaphansi.

Lapho ukubona udokotela?

Isizathu ukuze bayothola ukwelashwa ngokushesha wezingane lezi zinto ezilandelayo:

• Ngemva kwesonto ukwelashwa inani unezilonda isikhumba ukuthi umntwana usuke engakabi encishisiwe. Lokhu kusho ukuthi noma yimaphi ngcono ngokuhamba yokwelapha uyalandelwa.
• Ingane imbongolo obomvu ndawo imagebhugebhu, elibangela ukulunywa futhi ukwanda ngobukhulu.
• Lapho izimpawu concomitant (imfiva, ubuhlungu besisu, ushintsho sezinyawo futhi t. D.).

Udokotela wezingane qiniseka ukuhlola isiguli futhi unike nokudluliselwa wesikhumba ezingane.

Unalokho ukuqubuka ebomvu wathi Dr. Komorowski?

Ungashiyi ngaphandle ukunakwa lenkinga ukubukeka ukuqubuka ezinganeni futhi edumile Dr. Komarovskiy E. O. isithakazelo abazali abaningi kuncike wayehumusha yonke imidlalo ye-TV.

UDkt Komarovsky, kunezizathu ezimbili eziyinhloko ze-ukubukeka ukuqubuka phezu ingane umpristi:

• iguliswa ezenzeka ngaphandle noma yangaphakathi;
• ukusabela komzimba ukuze igciwane lohlobo.

Endabeni ukutheleleka, isiguli ngesikhathi esifanayo esimisiwe antivirals futhi antihistamine ukucindezela ukusabela iguliswa emzimbeni.

UDkt Komarovsky ekulweni komzimba uncoma kokulandela imithetho elandelayo:

• nokukhawulela isikhumba contact nge nomzimba zangaphandle;
• ukususa izinto ezixabana nomzimba angene emzimbeni;
• ukuhlinzekela izimo ukunciphisa ukujuluka wengane;
• silondoloze ikamelo elikhulu lokushisa air 18-22 degrees kanye nomswakama at 60%;
• uhlinzeke ingane ukuphuza ezinkulu.

Ukuhambisana lezi zincomo kuzonciphisa njengemithi yokungezwani komzimba nokuthile, noma ngisho akuqede.

Lokuzihlambulula ububomvu uPapa e ingane: lokho akusho ubuhlungu

Njengoba ekwelapheni izindawo abomvu phezu ingane upapa ngokuvamile yangempela ukuze ome Endaweni ethintekile isikhumba, abazali abaningi ukuzaza ukuhlakanipha eyigeza umntanakho baze saphiliswa amanxeba. Eqinisweni, isibambiso kwelulama - ngokuyinhloko ukugujwa zonke izinqubo eziphathelene nenhlanzeko.

Ukuze eyigeza ingane kulokhu ilungele okugeza nge decoction of camomile. Ngenxa yalesi chamomile (2. Tbsp L.) ukwenziwa ngendlela teapot, wafaka amahora amabili, elicwengekileyo futhi ukungezwa amanzi ageze umntwana. Lesi sikhungo singesokuqala uDries kahle futhi disinfects isikhumba wacasuka, wasisiza okuphulukisa. Ngokufanayo isenzo uchungechunge infusions, calendulakuva celandine. Ukududuza isikhumba ngemva kokugeza ingasetshenziswa izingane amafutha okuthambisa ngaphandle Iphunga. izinqubo Water amakhambi kufanele kube izikhathi 2 ngosuku imizuzu 10.

izinyathelo

Izinyathelo ezilandelayo zokuvimbela ziphoqelekile ukuthi bonke abazali. Futhi akuxhomekile ukuthi kukhona yokungezwani komzimba esiya kupapa ngesikhathi ingane noma cha.

Prevention simiswe ngalendlela lelandzelako:

• Ukushintsha inabukeni kufanele kwenziwe njalo ngemva kwamahora 3-4, lakhukhula ingane - okungenani izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku: ekuseni, kusihlwa futhi emva kuso.
• Kukhethwa inabukeni kufanele inikwe ukuqashelwa okukhethekile, it is hhayi Kunconywa ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo inhlanzeko yomuntu siqu anephunga ungqimba kwangaphakathi kanye namakha.
• Izingubo nezingubo zokulala kufanele wageza kuphela izimpushana ekhethekile, eyigeza kubalulekile sebenzisa kuphela ihloselwe izingane insipho kanye amashampu.
• Daily emoyeni zokugeza kumele kwenziwe ngemva inabukeni ngamunye ushintsho. Kuyinto kwanele ukunikeza isikhumba ingane "ukuphefumula" imizuzu 10-15.
• Akufanele yini overheat ingane, udinga uzigqoka ngendlela evumelana nesimo sezulu.
• Kunconywa ukuthenga igumbi lokushisa kanye humidifier.
• Thengela ingane kuphela izingubo ezenziwe ngezinto ezingokwemvelo.
• Akhishiwe kusukela imikhiqizo yokudla ezibangela ukusabela nomzimba (ushokoledi, ezisawolintshi nokunye. D.). Lure kwethulwa kancane kancane, ngemithamo emincane, njalo ukubukela ukusabela imvuthu ukuba umkhiqizo omusha.

Izinyathelo kuzosiza ukunciphisa amathuba nesenzakalo komzimba nezinto esiya kupapa ukunciphisa noma ukugwema kubo ngokuphelele.

isiphetho

Ngezinye izikhathi kubangela ububomvu esikhumbeni, kungase kube eziningana, futhi ukukhomba akhawunti abo isikhathi eside kakhulu. Umsebenzi abazali - ukuba ibekezele futhi kancane kancane, step by step, ukuqeda nomzimba kungenzeka. Uma uphumelele, ngesonto imbongolo kid futhi iba esithambile futhi tender. Futhi ungakhohlwa ngesidingo nokuvinjelwa ububomvu kanye ukucasuka esikhumbeni.