Izimpawu ze-ukuguguleka wesibeletho

Uma izifo wezifo zabesifazane of ukuguguleka wesibeletho, kusho ukuthi ingaphakathi epithelium, okuyinto iya ekujuleni wesibeletho kugudlukela phandle, dalula uguqulwa, izinguquko sokugembula kule epithelium. Kuyinto ukuguguleka zamanga, okuyinto oluvamile kakhulu kwabesifazane futhi kwenzeka cishe ngokushesha ngemva kokuba Ungowokuqala okuxhunyanwa naye eziyize. Ngeshwa, abesifazane abaningi bazi ukuthi lokhu ukuguguleka komhlabathi, okuyinto izimpawu akuzona njalo, futhi uma uvakashela udokotela wathola isizathu ehluke ngokuphelele.

Izimpawu of ukuguguleka wesibeletho akubonakali ngokubona okubonakala ngeso lenyama - kudokotela usungula uphethwe ngosizo olwandisa esibukweni busuka sangasese. Ezimweni eziningi, ukuguguleka itholwa ngaphezu nezifo isixha ezihlobene - izifo zangasese, papilloma virus. Nokho, imbangela eyinhloko ukuguguleka - ukungalingani hormone, okuyinto eyenzeka zivame ukubonakala kwabesifazane abasebancane okuyibona abaningi ocansini okokuqala. Ngakho-ke, iminyaka engamashumi amabili nantathu ukuguguleka kwesibeletho, lapho izimpawu zikahle, it is hhayi Kunconywa ukuze bayothola ukwelashwa. Singagcina ngokubu- ukuwugcina futhi ukubeka zokuvimbela amakhandlela, ulwandle-ijikijolo lingase elangeni, futhi lapho ubuhlobo bobulili kokusebenzisa ikhondomu. Kulokhu, ukuguguleka uqhubeke sluggishly, futhi ngezinye izikhathi uphulukisa ngokuphelele.

Izimpawu ze-ukuguguleka wesibeletho, othiwa kweqiniso futhi zivame kakhulu ngemva kokungenela isisu wezokwelapha, kuyilapho zabasebenzi akuphumelelanga (uyadabuka, episiotomy), izenzo ezimbi kakhulu ngesikhathi luhlolo lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane. Nesinye isizathu kungaba isifo esifundeni wesibeletho - coleitis, cervicitis, papilloma virus. Ezimweni ukuguguleka luthole ukuphindukuzalwa umdlavuza, bonke abesifazane ababa khona igciwane, ngakho-ke kubhekwa isici okuyingozi kakhulu khona ukuguguleka kwenhlabathi.

izimpawu Imbangela ukuguguleka wesibeletho ungakwazi futhi ukwephulwa i osebenzelana esidi, okuyinto abazalwa akuzona imbangela eqondile ukuguguleka, kodwa, nokho, eziholela displacement we epithelium.

Lesi sifo kuyingozi ngoba amacala efanayo, izimpawu ukuguguleka wesibeletho kwenzeke kokubili overtly futhi latently. Abesifazane abakhipha izimpawu ebonakalayo kuyagcinwa osenyameni lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, ukushiswa nokuphangwa ukulunywa, ukuluma ngezikhathi ezithile esifundeni wesibeletho. Lezi zimpawu yilezi ngenxa yokubakhona microflora normal, elibangela le mizwa. Ezimweni ezingavamile, ngemva kokuya ocansini zingavela zokubona.

Njengoba ukuguguleka ngokuvamile iningi asymptomatic, ukuthola yayo abesifazane ke akufanele njalo okungenani kabili ngonyaka ukuvakashela udokotela ukuba ngesikhathi esifanele ukuthola lesi sifo.

Ngokuvamile gynecologists ngaphandle amaphutha ukubona izimpawu ukuguguleka wesibeletho. Lezi zihlanganisa, okokuqala kunakho konke, kufanele kufake ushintsho umbala esifundeni wesibeletho. I ezibonakala enempilo okhanyayo isizinda pink livela edging abomvu afika ku uhlamvu elikhulu. Uma kukhona isidingo ucwaningo olubanzi, ukuguguleka wesibeletho usebenzisa colposcope ukubukeka. Lena apharathasi ekhethekile, okuyinto kwi nasezintweni ezincane kakhulu kubonisa angahlangani ungqimba EPITHELIAL. Ngokuvamile siqhutshelwa colposcopy ucacise isikali ukuguguleka - indawo namabala ngayo ingxube acetic acid, ekhuthaza vasoconstriction. Izindawo lapho imikhumbi kungukuthi ayisesemikhulu futhi sezigcwele. Ukuqeda Oncology, nge ukuguguleka senzeka ngesisekelo biopsy nokuhlaziya wasungula khona amangqamuzana omdlavuza.

Namuhla, ngenxa ekwelapheni ukuguguleka wesibeletho, kusetshenziswa izindlela ezithuthukile ezingaphezu kuka ngaphambili. Ikhambi ukuguguleka kungaba laser, omsakazo noma cryodestruction - besebenzisa lezi zindlela nezicubu endaweni ethintekile ibuyekeziwe nokuguguleka kwenhlabathi iphele. Yiqiniso, ingelapheka kanye uyisidala - cautery, kodwa le ndlela kuyashaqisa ngaphezulu, kubuhlungu futhi hhayi Kunconywa abesifazane abasakhonza zihlela ukuthola abantwana.