Izimpawu nezimbangela ze-prolactin ekhuphuka kwabesifazane

I-prolactin iyi-hormone ephethe i-lactation, eyenziwa futhi ilawulwa yi-pituitary gland. I-prolactin inomthelela oqondile ngenkathi yokukhulelwa. Ngaphansi kwesenzo se-hormone, i-colostrum iyakhiwa, bese kubisiwe ubisi. Ubisi lobisi kuwesifazane buxhomeke ezingeni leprolactin egazini. Ukusebenzisa i-prolactin, isifuba siqala, futhi le hormone iyinzalo yokuzala ngokwemvelo. Lapho i- promctin ye - hormone yabesifazane isenyuka, lesi simo sibizwa ngokuthi i-hyperprolactinemia. Mayelana nalesi sifo kungase kubonise ukwephulwa komjikelezo wokuya esikhathini.

Uma i-prolactin iphakanyisiwe kwabesifazane, izizathu zingaba kanje:

I-physiological:

• Ukukhulelwa;

• Ukuncelisa isisu;

• Ubulili;

• I-Hypoglycemia (indlala);

• Ukucindezeleka ngokomzimba nangokomzwelo;

• Isikhathi eside eside sokugcoba kwentamo;

• Ukudla kwamaprotheni;

• Ukulala kahle.

I-pathological:

• Izicubu ezinhlobonhlobo;

• Izifo zesistimu ye-endocrine ;

• Hypovitaminosis;

• Ukuphazamisa isibindi nezinso;

• I-Anorexia;

• I-polycystic ovary;

• Ukuthatha imithi: i-estrogens, i-amphetamines, i-tricyclic anti-depressants, izisu zokubeletha ngomlomo nezinye izinombolo.

Izimbangela zokwanda kwe-prolactin kwabesifazane zingasungulwa ngokuqhuba uhlolo lokuxilonga. Igazi leprolactin lingathathwa noma yiluphi usuku lomjikelezo. Izinsuku ezimbili ngaphambi kokuhlolwa, kunconywa ukuba ushiye ubumnandi, ubulili, ukuhlolwa kwebele, umsebenzi womzimba. Njengoba izinga le-hormone likhuphuka ngesikhathi sokulala, ukuhlolwa kufanele kuthathwe ngokushesha kungakapheli amahora amabili ngemva kokuvusa, nangesisu esingenalutho. Lokhu kuzosiza ekusunguleni ngokunembile izimbangela ze prolactin ekwandeni kwabesifazane.

Izimpawu ze-hyperprolactinaemia:

• Ukungabi khona kwe-ovulation futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukungabi naso. Futhi, ukukhubazeka kungenzeka emasontweni okuqala okukhulelwa.

• Ukungabikho okungajwayelekile noma okuphelele kokuya esikhathini ;

• I-Galactorrhea - ukukhishwa ubisi kusuka ebelethweni;

• Ukukhula kwezinwele ezikhulayo ebusweni, esiswini, eduze kwezingono;

• I-Acne;

• Ukunciphisa isifiso socansi, ukungabi nalutho lwe-orgasm;

• Ukungasebenzi komzimba we-thyroid;

• Ukuzuza kwesisindo, njengoba i-hormone prolactin yenza ngcono ukudla;

• Ukuwohloka kombono, inkumbulo, ukuphazamiseka kokulala, isimo sokucindezeleka;

• I-osteoporosis. Ukwanda kwe-hormone prolactin kukhuthaza ukuhlanzwa kwe-calcium emathanjeni amathambo, okuholela emathanjeni ahlambalazayo.

Ukwelashwa kwe-hyperprolactinemia

Ukwelapha kufanele kulungele ukuhlushwa kwe-hormone prolactin egazini. Ukwanda ngokwemvelo kwe-hormone akudingi ukwelashwa okukhethekile. Ngokushesha nje lapho izimbangela zokwanda kwe-prolactin kwabesifazane ziqedwa, inani le-hormone lizinzile. Uma ukuhlolwa kuboniswa ukuthi imbangela ye-hyperprolactinemia i-pathological, khona-ke ukwelashwa kunikwa ngabanye. Lokhu kungaba kokubili ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa, nokungenelela kokuhlinzwa.

Izimbangela zokwanda kwe-prolactin kwabesifazane zingase zibe sobala, noma zingadinga ukuhlolwa okungeziwe. Ngakho-ke, ngesikhathi sokuthola isifo esingaba khona futhi uqalise ngokuphumelelayo ukwelashwa kwayo, kufanele uvakashele udokotela wakho njalo futhi uthathe zonke izivivinyo ezidingekayo.