Izilwane zasekhaya zasendle nezasendle

Inyama yeplanethi yoMhlaba ihluke kakhulu kangangokuthi cishe yonke indawo kukhona izilwane ezihlekisayo. Ithoyizi encane kakhulu kunazo zonke izinhlobo zezinkawu ezaziwayo. Kubonakala sengathi kuhle futhi kuhle kangangokuthi akukwazi ukusho. I-chanterelle encane - i-fennel, inja yesikhumba chihuahua ne-echidna nazo izilwane ezimangalisayo.

Umdlalo omncane

Izimbongolo zalezi zinhlobo ziyizilwane ezinhle kakhulu futhi ezihlekisayo. Ngokumangalisa, bafana nabancane abancane. Amalungu amancane omndeni angathanda noma ubani. Ububanzi bezinhlobo ezihlala ensimini yamazwe amaningana (iBrazil, iPeru, i-Ecuador) kanye namabhange omfula. I-Amazon.

Ngosayizi, kufana ne-squirrel noma igundane. Lezi zilwane ezidabukisayo emphakathini omdala zinokuphakama kwama-10 kuya ku-12 cm. I-hamster yezihlahla zinomude (uma kuqhathaniswa nomsila), ofinyelela ubude obungama-20 cm. Le monkey enhle ifaneleka njengesilwane.

Uma lesi sidalwa esifanelekayo sinakekelwa kahle, khona-ke sizohlala eduze komuntu iminyaka eminingana. Izilwane ezifuywayo ezinjalo zidla izinambuzane nezithelo zezihlahla. Ukudla kwesilwane kufanele kube nokuhlukahluka ngamaqathe kanye namaqanda, ubhanana namajikijolo. Kodwa okubaluleke kakhulu - ukuzinikela sonke isikhathi sakhe samahhala, ngoba ngaphandle kwalesi mdlalo esivelele kuyoba nzima.

Fenech

Izimpungushe ezincane kakhulu izilwane ezihlekisayo. Indawo yabo yizindawo ezigwadule zenyakatho yezwekazi lase-Afrika. Ubukhulu babo buncane kakhulu kangangokuthi ngisho namakati asekhaya abheka okuhle ngokumelene nesizinda sabo. Ukuphakama lapho kubuna kungaphezulu kwama-20 cm, ubude buyi-30-40 cm. Umsila usayizi ofanayo.

Isisindo somuntu ovuthiwe singamakhilogremu ayisigamu nesigamu. I-muzzle ayide isikhathi futhi iminyene emmpumeni. Amehlo amnyama. Ingabe izindlebe ezinkulu phakathi kwazo zonke izinhlobo zokudla, uma ubheka ubukhulu bawo maqondana nobukhulu bekhanda. Kuhlala i-fennel emahlane (Sahara, njll), izindlebe ezinkulu zifinyelela ku-15 cm, isebenzisa ukushisa. Indima yabo ikhulu kakhulu ngesikhathi sokushisa.

Lesi sidalwa esihle sizizwa sihle ekhaya. Ekuqaleni, udinga ukunakekelwa okuningi, kuze kudliwe ezandleni. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, i-fox izohlala endaweni yokuhlala futhi iyoxhomeke kancane ekufikeni komuntu.

Isi-Chihuahua

Izinja zalolu hlobo ziyingcosana phakathi kwezinja. Abanikazi bangatshela izigameko ezingaphezu kweyodwa ezihlekisayo nezilwane, okwenzeke ngenxa yokungabonakali kwabo. Uhlobo lwadalwa eMexico phakathi nekhulu le-XIX. Igama linikezwe isimo lapho babonakala khona.

Ukuvela kohlobo lwaseChihuahua kuthinte kakhulu ekuzaleni ezinye izinja ezincane. Inja ibonakala ngokuziphatha okusheshayo nosayizi ophansi. Uhlale ethuthumela futhi akhipha imisindo yokukhala, okwenza kube lula nakakhulu. Isisindo sesidalwa ngu-0.5-3 kg, futhi ubude buyi-10-23 cm.

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ummeli wezinhlobo ezichazwe yiyona encane kunazo zonke izinja ezihlala manje. Le nja iyi-101.6 mm ubude futhi ilinganisa u-675 g.

Echidna

Lesi sidalwa siseklasini lezilwane ezincelisayo. I-Echidnas yizilwane ezihlekisayo, ezikude zifana nezinambuzane. Ummeli wase-Australia onesiqu ubude buba ngu-0.5 m. Iphunga lesilwane sinomumo wesigxobo esithintekayo esifana ne-proboscis. Umlomo usemncane kakhulu, ngakho awuvuli.

Umhlathi osezansi cishe awuhambisani, amazinyo awekho. I-Echidna ayikwazi ukuhlafuna ukudla. Udla kanjani? Lena inqubo eyinkimbinkimbi. Esibhakabhakeni kunameva amancane, lapho isilwane sikwazi ukugaya izingcezu zokudla.

Izitho ezinamandla zidlala indima yokuqeda ukuhluleka kwezixhobo zomlomo. Awujwayele ukunyakaza okusheshayo, kodwa kuhle ukumba umhlaba. U-Echidna angasebenza nawo wonke amapayipi ngenkathi emba. Ukwahlukanisa usizo kule ndaba enzima. Ngokwemvelo, intambo yesilwane inezimpungushe nezinambuzane ezikhishwe emhlabathini. Ikhetha izintuthwane nama-termites.

Ivesi nokubona e-echidna kungcono kunalokho kubonakala. Ukuqhuma okubuthakathaka noma ukunyakaza okuncane izikhangiso zesilwane ezisuka kude. Iyakwazi ukubhukuda. U-Echidna uhlala yedwa, ethuthumela ngemingcele yendawo yayo. Isikhathi sokukhula yisikhathi kuphela lapho bebambisana khona. Emva kwalokho, i-echidna ihlala yedwa. Lezi zilwane ziyi-oviparous. Beka amaqanda esikhwameni esitholakala emzimbeni.