Imfiva Scarlet e abadala: izimpawu, ukwelashwa. Izimpawu umkhuhlane ebomvu abadala

imfiva Scarlet Sekuyisikhathi eside kubhekwe isifo ebuntwaneni. Kaningi uhlushwa ke izingane kuze kube iminyaka engu-10. isifo Akuvamile kakhulu kwenzeka ngo izinsana. Nokho, kukhona kuleli zwe lanamuhla of imfiva ebomvu abadala. Izimpawu zesifo zingase zifane umphimbo obuhlungu ngakho noma umphimbo obuhlungu ukuthi ngokuvamile babevele zididaniswe nezinye izifo.

Umthombo isifo

ubunjalo Amagcikwane has imfiva ebomvu izingane, abadala. Izimpawu, ukwelapha lesi sifo sihlobene ngokuqondile isici. Phela, kubangelwa streptococcus Iqembu, esithinta umgudu wokuphefumula. Ungakwazi batheleleke nge isiguli amademeshe wagula akuzona amasonto angaphezu kwamathathu edlule.

Igagasi imfiva ebomvu izingane uvame ebonwe ebusika. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi umzimba ozivikela ziyawa ngalesi sikhathi. Izimpawu zokuqala zalesi sifo emva kokutheleleka, kungenzeka ngemuva kwamahora ambalwa, kodwa unga ngeviki. Uma amasosha omzimba sinamandla, ukugula kungenza buya lwa izinsuku eziyishumi kuphela.

Izimbangela zesifo

Kungani kukhona imfiva ebomvu abadala? Izimbangela, izimpawu, ekwelapheni scarlet fever, ezenzeka esikhathini Isizukulwane esidala, kuba pheze iyafana ukuthi kulezo zingane.

Ngakho, imithombo eyinhloko igciwane - kukhona abantu abagulayo:

1. Labo, scarlet fever, umphimbo obuhlungu, noma pharyngitis streptococcal. Ezinsukwini zokuqala kubantu esithathelwanayo ikakhulukazi.
2. Kutholwa emva igciwane streptococcal. Kungaba yingozi kwabanye ngoba kwamanye amasonto amathathu.
3. Ngo-15% abantu kungenzeka streptococci ku nasopharynx. Ngokwenza kanjalo, abazi sigule kodwa lingathelela abanye.

Njengoba ukutheleleka ithelelwana njani?

Manje siyazi ukuthi wayithukuthelisa isifo esinjengo imfiva ebomvu abadala kubangela. Izimpawu, ukwelapha lesi sifo adinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Ngemva kokugula iyathelelwana kakhulu. imfiva Scarlet idluliselwa nge amaconsi sisemoyeni. Lapho umuntu ethimula noma ekhwehlela, izinhlayiya zama-bacterium ngamathe ezikhishwe emoyeni angangena amavesi acinene umuntu enempilo. Futhi, ukutheleleka singenzeka ngokusebenzisa zokulala, amathoyizi, izitsha noma ukudla. Lesifo ingadlulela kusuka kumama kuya enganeni ngesikhathi sokubeletha.

imfiva Scarlet ngocansi izindlela ezine eziyisisekelo:

1. indlela Airborne - kusukela nesineke endaweni enempilo uma uxhumana. Ngokwesibonelo, phakathi izingane ngale ndlela kuvamile. Lapho lomuntu onegciwane ekhwehlela noma nje ukukhuluma, amaconsi emihle ungathola phezu ulwelwesi lwamafinyila lomuntu enempilo. Ukutheleleka luhlala e amalaka. Kube iqala ukukhiqiza ubuthi, okuyinto ke zasakazekela umzimba, kuhlanganise-lymph.
2. Household indlela - isiguli ukuba uthinte izinto, eshiya iminonjana ngamathe noma isikhwehlela. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ama-bacterium ungenayo i-force anjalo, uyeza mbeni izinto ezizungezile, kodwa isifo usengakwazi zenzeka. Got phezu mucosa-bacterium yomuntu ephile eqondiswa khona futhi liphindaphindeke. izinyathelo magciwane izosiza ukuvikela ifenisha.
3. Ukudla - lena lapho ngandlela-thile-bacterium wangena ukudla, futhi sanda khona. Ngokuvamile, kwenzeka nge imikhiqizo yobisi akuyona amenable ukufudumeza ukwelashwa. Man siyabudla Ufika utheleleke. I-bacterium kuxazululwe phezu lwamafinyila, futhi ithuthukiswe scarlet fever. Kule ndaba, kuthathwa izinyathelo ezifanele ukuze ukuthola ukutheleleka abapheki kanye nabanye abasebenzi embonini yezokudla.
4. Ngenxa umonakalo isikhumba - ngegciwane lingena wonke amanxeba, kuhlanganise post-partum ukuhlukumezeka. At the site ukutheleleka nokukhula webhaktheriya kwenzeka. Ngalezi ukuqubuka ezihambisana zivuvukale-lymph eduze kwendawo ethintekile.

Izimpawu zalesi sifo abadala

Ngokuvamile kuthinta izingane scarlet fever. Intsha iminyaka 19-20 ubudala kakade babe amasosha omzimba ngokumelene sifo. Nokho, kwaba nezigameko ukutheleleka kubantu abadala. Lokhu kungenzeka uma isikhathi esiningi zingaphakathi ehholo zibuka ekubuthweni kwabantu e zokulala noma emabhalekisini.

Namuhla, iningi izimpawu fever ebomvu abadala aluqede ngokuphelele nesimungumungwane. Ukugula zifana umphimbo obuhlungu. Ngokuvamile izimpawu eshiwo kodwa ayikhanyi kakhulu, futhi uphethwe kunzima ukuba kudlule.

imfiva Scarlet e abadala kabani izimpawu Niyaphaphalaza ngoba umphimbo obuhlungu, sibi. Ama-bacterium ngokuvamile kungene nasopharynx. izimpawu ezibonisa ukuthi ngiyagula isifo zibomvu kakhulu esibhakabhakeni nolimi. Bala izimpawu fever ebomvu akugcini lapho:

• ubuhlungu obuhlabayo emphinjeni, ikakhulukazi lapho uvuleka;
• white-yellow enamathela phezu amalaka, ubomvu kanye nezilonda;
• ukwanda ubukhulu kanye ukuvuvukala ama-lymph node ngaphansi emhlathini ;
• izimpawu ubuthi;
• izinga lokushisa lomzimba 40 °;
• ukucobeka kanye nobuhlungu ikhanda;
• isicanucanu nokuhlanza e esigabeni sokuqala lesi sifo.

Lezi izimpawu fever ebomvu abadala zenzeka ngenxa ukusabalala ubuthi emzimbeni. Kulokhu, isikhumba esomile, ne nesimungumungwane silume. izici zako ezisemqoka:

• ukuqubuka lokuqala kwenzeka ebusweni;
• isikhumba futhi ngaphansi ekhaleni ukuze kwesilevu akulutho;
• iningi ukuqubuka tibheke ngaphezu pubis, kanye emphethweni umzimba;
• emva ngokucindezela ibonakala umzila ezimhlophe, okuyinto Uthatha imizuzwana 15-20;
• ngezinye izikhathi ukuqubuka ingavuthi bluish ngenxa ukopha ngaphansi kwesikhumba.

ukutheleleka Streptococcal ingena emzimbeni amanxeba noma ukusha. Ukuqubuka igxile elibazungezile. Lymph node nezenzo njengoba umzimba lemifanekiso, ngakho endaweni ethintekile, ziba ezinkulu futhi ubuhlungu cindezela. Kube buthelela ubuthi.

Isikhathi kwesikhathi bayashintshana ekufukameleni

Selokhu ngaqala ngegciwane emzimbeni ngaphambi ukubonakaliswa izimpawu ubanjwe isikhashana. Ibizwa ngokuthi inkathi bayashintshana ekufukameleni, ukuqhutshwa isifo kufihlwe. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi siqala imfiva ebomvu abadala, izimpawu cishe imperceptible. Lokhu kungenxa emakamu ongaphakeme igciwane emzimbeni ngesikhathi.

Isikhathi bayashintshana ekufukameleni fever ebomvu kungathatha izinsuku ezingu-12, kodwa ngokuvamile - 2-7. Konke kuncike nenani igciwane ongene umzimba, kanye nezempilo.

Ukutheleleka kuyinto ngenkuthalo esandisa ku lwamafinyila. Amasosha omzimba nobunzima ke, ekuqaleni yimpumelelo, bese zonke sibi kakhulu. Qala ukukhiqiza amasosha omzimba ukubulala amagciwane. Ngesinye isikhathi esededelwe, inani igciwane liba ezibucayi. Ubuthi ukuthi secrete streptococci, nokwehlisa ubuthi umzimba izivikelo. Amasosha omzimba akakwazi ukubhekana ukutheleleka, bese ikhambi kuphela ukuqala ukwelashwa.

Imithi elwa namagciwane ngokumelene scarlet fever

Ikwazi ukulwa nalesi sifo kufanele kuqaliswe ngokushesha nje kukhona kuqala, agcwele izifo ezifana scarlet fever, izimpawu. Ukwelapha e abadala kusekelwe antibiotic. Ngaphambili they are ngempumelelo ngokwanele ukuba simelane ukutheleleka.

Kuye ngezinga of isifo isicelo:

• Izindaba Ezintsha - makrolidovoy izidakamizwa noma i-penicillin iqembu ngesimo iphilisi noma ukumiswa for ekwelapheni izingane. Imithi kuthathwe izinsuku eziyishumi.
• Lokulingene ngezinga okunzima - linqume izidakamizwa penicillin akuzange kusize, ujove esicutshini. Inkambo yokwelashwa futhi izinsuku eziyishumi.
• Sinzima - kulokhu kusetshenziswe cephalosporins mina-II isizukulwane ngomjovo emthanjeni izinsuku 10-14.

Ukuze ikhambi waqhubeka ngokushesha kakhudlwana isicelo uhla amathuluzi ezahlukene.

Ukwelashwa kwezinye izinto zokwelapha

Kanye imithi elwa namagciwane futhi enganika isiguli:

1. Antihistamine - ukuqeda izimpawu yokungezwani komzimba kanye nezinkinga. Abakwazi zenzeka ngenxa ukuzwela anda ukuze imithi ethile.
2. lokushisa reducer - okudambisa ubuhlungu acute ekhanda lokushisa kanye nengezansi lomzimba.
3. izidakamizwa senhliziyo - ukuvikela nokuqinisa imithambo yegazi kusukela ukutheleleka elimazayo.
4. imithi prophylactic - imithi ezokwenza ukusula isikhwehlela ukwenyuka kwezinga amagciwane.
5. Uma isimo lesiguli inzima kakhulu, bese-ke ungenza ukuvuza saphathwa ngemithambo yegazi kasawoti noma glucose. Lokhu kuzokwenza kusheshiswe ukusungulwa amanzi-usawoti umzimba bese neqhaza ukususwa okusheshayo ubuthi.

Physiotherapy

Uma udokotela kwatholakala ukuthi nginesifo imfiva ebomvu abadala, izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa adinga tekubukana. Ngakho-ke, kanye yokwelapha imithi, Physiotherapy kungenzeka Kunconywa. Lezi zinyathelo kuyosisiza ukuqeda umphimbo obuhlungu obuhambisana scarlet fever, futhi nihlanze nezindlala kusukela streptococci. Ukwelashwa kuhlanganisa le nqubo elandelayo:

• Ngemisebe nezindlala ngu UV imisebe elulaza namaprotheni amagciwane futhi sibabulale.
• SMV-therapy amalaka.
• Magnetic ukwelashwa laser ukuthuthukisa kwegazi futhi agqugquzele isimiso sokuzivikela ezifweni.
• UHF-therapy ukuqeda ukuvuvukala isilonda ukuphulukisa.
• yokwelapha KUF ebhubhisa bacterium kusula amalaka.

isiphetho

Kuyadingeka ukuba ukhumbule ukuthi isifo iyathelelwana kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, uma iqala imfiva ebomvu abadala, izimpawu zazo zifana kakhulu ezinye izifo, kumele ngokushesha ingxabano naye. Ukuze kugwenywe, abathandekayo isiguli kufanele kwenzeke ukwehlukanisa.