Iyini indima nomanyolo for strawberry ekwindla?

Strawberry ingenye izithelo ozithandayo, nezingane, kanye nabantu abadala. Njengoba kulindelekile, ukuze ukuthola ezithela ezinhle kule isitshalo kufanele unakekelwe round cishe unyaka. Okokuqala, udinga ukuqinisekisa induduzo efanele yokwakheka inhlabathi ngoba ukukhula nokwakheka kwalo. Kule nqubo, indima ebalulekile udlalwa yi-Umanyolo ezifanele. Ukuze strawberry ekwindla kungcono ukuba lutho.

Umquba - organic noma amaminerali?

Eliphezulu, imvelo kokukhulelwa organic, ngokuvumelana balimi eziningi, kungcono ukwedlula amaminerali. Kusuke kufanele kube njalo, kodwa kuphela uma ukusebenzisa ngendlela efanele. Ngokwesibonelo, umquba - it is a okukhulu ekwindla Umanyolo for strawberry. Esikhathini fresh isimo ketshezi iqukethe abalulekile lemali nitrogen ukunikela ukuthuthukisa inhlabathi isakhiwo, kodwa okungukuthi kunalokho abampofu e-phosphorus, i-potassium ne-micronutrients. umquba Fresh akakwazi ukungena ngqo ngaphansi isitshalo, ngoba, okokuqala, aqukethe imbewu ukhula, kanti okwesibili, kungaba bashise izimpande. Kule ndaba, umquba kulethwa isamba 400 kg eziyikhulu square metres ukumba njalo eminyakeni 2.5-3, ngoba umphumela wawo ihlala kufika eminyakeni 4. Okungcono nakakhulu, sebenzisa njengendlela nomanyolo for strawberry ekwindla ka humus (umquba ukubola). Lena sigqoka kakhulu phezulu, ephephile futhi kakade usule imbewu ukhula. I humus kwakhiwa isikhunta namagciwane ukuguqula izakhi kumafomu atholakale izitshalo.

Kanjani ukubala umthamo nomanyolo for strawberry ekwindla?

On the isembozo kukamanyolo eziyinkimbinkimbi kuvame ecacisiwe kwezinkambiso kwesicelo sabo namasiko othize. Ngasekupheleni kwehlobo kufanele ngokwemvelo ukuthola izindlela lokondla ngamazwi athi "ekwindla", njengoba iqukethe akukho nitrogen. Uma e elula umanyolo kanye phosphate umquba kufanele ulwazi mayelana imithamo, le ndlela elandelayo bese Kufanele kukhunjulwe: superphosphate elula oluyimpuphu yethulwa ngo ekwindla noma entwasahlobo imithombo (2-3 g) kanye indawo yezinto (mayelana 150 amagremu ngamunye 10 metres lwento). Jwayelekile double superphosphate granulated kumele aba nguhhafu. usawoti potassium kanye potassium chloride ngenxa okuqukethwe high chlorine kuyadingeka ukwenza chloro izwe lehlelwe yingozi izitshalo, wageza kusheshisa ewusizo potassium uhlala emhlabathini. Izinga isilinganiso kusukela 10 kuya 20 amagremu ngamunye imitha square. m.

Ukutshala strawberry ekwindla. Umanyolo

Autumn okutshalwe strawberry kunezinzuzo eziningana futhi ebaluleke kakhulu kubo - lena ithuba ngonyaka wokuqala ukuthola isivuno esihle. Lesi simila ayikwazi kubhekwe kakhulu lifuna inhlabathi, kodwa abalimi abanolwazi neze ukuyibalekela umbuzo sokuqanjwa mechanical inhlabathi. Uma umhlabathi ubumba esindayo, bese ukuthuthukisa aeration yayo, kanye nomanyolo for strawberry ekwindla Kunconywa ukuba enze umquba fresh, humus kanye Peat (10 amalitha ngamunye 1 imitha square). ukutshala inhlabathi kumele kube kuhle, kodwa hhayi ngokweqile amanzi amaningi, strawberry kungaqali ukubola. Gwema umswakama ngokweqile umhlaba ukusiza ziba ngcono kanye mulching usebenzisa njalo utshani, uphayini izinaliti noma mowed umquba oluhlaza. Nokho, ekupheleni kwekwindla mulching impahla, ngaphandle izinaliti kufanele zisuswe. Izinaliti angashiya ngokuphepha ebusika, futhi ngisho kutsetselelwe isitshalo yayo, njengoba kugcina ukushisa kahle futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo esiwuhogelayo.