Isitshalo se-Hawthorn. Izakhiwo eziwusizo nezinkampani zokuphikisana

Izakhiwo zokuphulukisa ze-hawthorn zijwayele umuntu kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo. Ukukhulunywa kokuqala kokusetshenziswa kwalesi sithelo sokuphulukisa kubhekisela kwikhulu le-IV BC. Emashumini ambalwa eminyaka kamuva, udokotela wezempi emabuthweni eMbusweni WaseRoma, oyedwa wabasunguli besayensi yezokwelapha esizayo - iDioscorides ngokuqinisekisiwe kunconywa ukusetshenziswa kwezithelo zalesi sitshalo ngenxa yobuhlungu esiswini, izifo zezinso. E-Russia ephakathi, futhi kamuva eMbusweni waseRussia, abaphulukisi nabaphulukisi basebenzisa kabanzi i-hawthorn. Izakhiwo eziwusizo kanye nokuphikisana kwaleli berry zadluliselwa phakathi neminyaka ngendlela yokupheka ngomlomo.

Izinhlobo zezinhlobonhlobo nezibonakaliso zangaphandle

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi kuze kube manje, isayensi esemthethweni iyazi izinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-1500 ze-hawthorn, ngaphezu kwalokho, kusekhona amafomu amaningi angafundiwe. Iningi lalezi shrub livame eNyakatho Melika, lapho u-80% wazo zonke izinhlobo zawo ezigxilwe khona. Nakuba kunjalo, likhula ngobuningi nasezimo ezifanele zezulu eYurophu nase-Asia.

Naphezu kwezici ezicacile zokufana, izinhlobo ezahlukene ze-hawthorn zingase zihluke kakhulu ngokubukeka. Ezinye izitshalo zinendlela ye-shrub ephansi noma ephakathi, amanye afinyelela ku-10-15 m ukuphakama. Ama-prickles ayingxenye evamile, aphelele phakathi kwamalungu alo mndeni. Isikhathi se-flower hawthorn - May-June. Ama-buds amancane, aqoqwe ema-inflorescences, abe nephunga elicebile. Isikhathi sokuvuna se hawthorn ngo-Agasti-Septhemba, lapho amajikijolo evuthwa. Esimweni esivamile, izithelo zalesi sitshalo zizungezile, zingaphezu kuka-1 cm ububanzi, ngokuvamile zibomvu noma ezikhanyayo ze-orange.

Sebenzisa

I-Hawthorn, izakhiwo ezizuzisayo kanye nokuchasiswa okuzoxoxwa ngezansi, isitshalo esiyingqayizivele. Iqiniso liwukuthi kuzo zonke izingxenye zalo kunesakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi sezingxenye ezibalulekile. Futhi ingasetshenziswa njengendlela yokulungisa noma yokuvimbela isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokwesaba imiphumela emibi. Phela, lesi sitshalo asiyona into enobuthi. Ezokwelapha, akulona kuphela amajikijolo asetshenziswayo, ngoba abantu baye bazi ukuthi izithelo eziwusizo ze -hawthorn nezimbali zawo ziyisikhathi eside. Yebo, futhi akusebenzi masinyane kakhulu, ngakho-ke ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo akufanelekile.

Amajikijolo e-hawthorn ane-tonic ejwayelekile emzimbeni, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo alinganisa isimiso sezinzwa, aqinisa inhliziyo nesisu. Le shrub enemifino iqukethe ezinye izinto ezingavamile kakhulu ezitshalweni zayo nasezinkalweni zayo, njenge- ursolic acid. I-multifunctional, ine-anti-inflammatory, effect antibacterial lapho isetshenziswa ngaphandle. Isebenza njenge-diuretic yemvelo, ikhuthaza i-vasodilation, futhi ngokuvamile ivuselela ukusebenza okuvamile kwenhliziyo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-ursolic acid isusa i-edema, ivuselela izinqubo zokuvuselelwa esikhumbeni.

Namuhla izinto eziwusizo, eziwusizo kanye nokuphikisana kwazo okuye kwacutshungulwa ngokucophelela ngabachwepheshe, yingxenye yemithi eminingi yezinhloso ezihluke kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, ungakhohlwa ukuthi itiye esanda kuphuzwa kusukela emibala eqoqwe yedwa iyasebenza kakhulu futhi iphephile kunezimboni, ikakhulukazi ekuvinjeni.

Ngezo zonke izinzuzo ezibonakalayo ze-hawthorn, izakhiwo eziwusizo nokuphikisana nokusetshenziswa okungeke kubekwe eceleni, kuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa konke. Izifo ezifana ne-atherosclerosis, i-dystonia ye-vegetative-vascular, i-tachycardia ne-thyrotoxicosis ngaphandle kokusetshenziswa kwalesi sidakamizwa. Abantu ababhekene nokulahla kufanele futhi bayeke ukwelashwa, lapho kusetshenziswa khona i-hawthorn. Izimbali ezinezakhiwo eziwusizo ezingenakuphika, kanti izithelo zesitshalo kufanele zisetshenziswe ngokuqapha okukhulu ngabesifazane abakhulelwe, besebenzisa le ndlela kuphela emva kokubonisana nodokotela.

Omunye umthetho oyinhloko kuwo wonke amakhambi omuntu ukunamathela ngokuqinile emithweni enqunyiwe. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukwelashwa, kungcono ukuxhumana nodokotela ochwepheshe.