Isiqhingi sase-Greek saseSamos: izithombe, ezikhangayo nokubuyekezwa

Esinye seziqhingi ezinkulu kakhulu e- Aegean Sea namanje kuyindlela engavamile yokuvakasha. Izwe lakubo lasePythagoras no-Epicurus lifanelwe ukunakekelwa kulabo abaphupha ukuphumula olwandle, nabo bonke abanolwazi lwesiko lasendulo. Ifa elicebile lokwakhiwa kwamatshe kanye namabhishi amaningi kuyojabulisa abantu abangezizwe abafuna ukungaboni ngasese.

Umlando omncane

Isiqhingi sesishiyagalolunye esikhulu saseSamos sihlukaniswa neTurkey ngo-Eptastadio - umsele ongamamitha angu-1 600 ububanzi. Izwe lekhoneni leparadesi, eliyingxenye yezilwane zase-Eastern Sporades, kubhekwa njengesivuno kunazo zonke eGreece, futhi iwayini elimnandi elinomusa omncane we "Wafi" sekuyisikhathi eside liyaziwa ngaphandle kwezwe.

Ngaphambi kwesigaba se-glasi, iSamos yayiyingxenye ye- Asia Minor, futhi ngenxa yendawo yayo enhle, amaGreki asheshe awenze. Ezikhathini zasendulo kwakungenye yezimakolishi ezicebile kakhulu zikaHellas, futhi kamuva lesi siqhingi saba yidolobha elikhulu lase-Ancient Greece.

Esikhathini saseByzantine, sithola isimo sokuzimela, futhi izakhamuzi zakhona zishiya endaweni evundile ngenxa yokuhlaselwa okuqhubekayo kwamahhashi. Futhi ngemva kweminyaka eyishumi isiqhingi esingakahlali eSamos sinabantu abafuduka e-Orthodox ababefuna indawo eyimfihlo ngaphesheya kolwandle. Ngo-1830, waxhunywe eMbusweni wase-Ottoman, futhi phakathi nalesi sikhathi isikhungo se-Ionian siqhakaza ngempela.

Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, iSamos yaba yingxenye yeGreece. Phakathi neMpi Yezwe Yesibili, ibanjwe amasosha ase-Italy naseJalimane, futhi amabhomu ahlasela amabhomu amaningi esiqhingini. Futhi kuphela ukuthuthukiswa kwezokuvakasha kubuyisa isikhundla sayo esilahlekile isampula esingavamile emlandweni kanye nemvelo yeGreece.

Isimo sezulu esiqhingini esinezinganekwane

Isimo sezulu saseMedithera esincane, esibonakala ngehlobo elikhanyayo, ebusika elincane nelishisayo, lizobheka abantu abadala nabantwana. Ngenzuzo ethinta isimiso sokuphefumula, kubangele ukuzithokozisa okujabulisayo unyaka wonke. Ukushisa kwehlobo (kuze kufinyelele kuma-degree angu-35) kuvunyelwe kalula ngenxa yesiphepho seqhwa esiqabulayo. Isikhathi sokubhukuda siqala ngoMeyi futhi siphela ngasekupheleni kuka-Okthoba.

Indawo yeholide ekhululekile futhi ekhuthele

Isiqhingi saseGrisi saseSamos, inhloko-dolobha eyona idolobha elingavamile, liyindawo enhle yokuphumula. Amabhishi ahlomile, ulwandle olufudumele, imihlaba enhle kakhulu, ingqalasizinda yehhotela ethuthukisiwe iye yakhanga izivakashi eziningi nakamuva. Izinto eziningi ezikhangayo zizovumela izivakashi ukuba zichithe amaholide azo ngenzuzo.

Ithempeli laseHera

Engeningizimu ye-resort kutholakale isikhungo saso semlando, okuthiwa yiPythagoras. Nazi iziqongo zenye yezikhumbuzo ezibaluleke kakhulu empucuko yasendulo - ithempeli elalinikezelwe kuHera.

Noma kunjalo, isazi-mlando uHerodotus emisebenzini yakhe sahlukanisa izimangaliso ezimbalwa zomhlaba, phakathi kwazo kwakuyiyona ndawo engcwele kakhulu yowesifazane kaZeus, esisezweni lesipharadesi eliqhakazayo. Ngokusho kwezinganekwane, uHera ovela esiqhingini saseSamos waba ngumfazi wendodana enesihluku kaKronos, owazi umhlaba wonke. Abalandeli benkolokazikazi abenza umshado wabo bazimisela umgomo wokwakha isakhiwo ngokuhlonipha kwakhe, futhi ngo-720 BC ithempeli labonakala lizungezwe inqwaba yamakholomu.

Kwakuyinkimbinkimbi enkolo yonkana ngamamitha angu-109 ubude. Ithempeli eliphakeme laliyisibonelo senye izakhiwo, kodwa emva kokuzamazama komhlaba okukhulu kwabhujiswa. Manje izivakashi eziza endaweni yokuvubukula zingakwazi ukugcina ikholomu eyodwa, egcinwe kusukela esikhathini esidlule.

Umgwaqo ongaphansi komhlaba

E-Pythagorio kuyimbangela yesibili ebaluleke kakhulu - umfula, umhubhe ongaphansi komhlaba. Ephuma edwaleni, wanika izakhamuzi zesiqhingi ngamanzi ahlanzekile. Ukwakhiwa okuyingqayizivele, okuyiyona ngqikithi yobuciko bokucabanga ngaleso sikhathi, uHerodotus naye wafaka ohlwini lwezimangaliso ezinkulu zomhlaba.

Isikhumbuzo somfilosofi nomhume obizwa ngokuthi udumo lwakhe

Ngegama lePythagoras enkulu kunezinye izindawo eziningana ezithakazelisayo, okuqinisekisiwe ukuthi zivakashelwe izivakashi eza esiqhingini esihle seSamos. Izivakashi ziyakuthanda ngempela izivakashi ze-resort. Egwini lolwandle kukhona isikhumbuzo esinikezwe isazi sefilosofi sesiGreki, futhi ngaseNtabeni iKersis kukhona umhume okuthiwa emva kwakhe. Kukholelwa ukuthi kulo mkhakha wezazi wezibalo wachitha iminyaka engaba ngu-10, efihla ukushushiswa kombusi wesibindi.

Uhlu lwamabhishi athandwa kakhulu eSamos

Izithombe ezimnandi zaseSamos ziqamba isifiso esingenakuvinjelwa sokuvakashela futhi zifake emanzini afudumele. I-resort ephawulekayo idume ngenombolo yayo enkulu yamabhishi aphikisayo, okulungele ukuholwa komndeni. Okungcono kakhulu i-Clima, ehambele amabhaja angabizi nezindawo zokugcoba ukuhlinzeka ngokudla kwezwe. Ebhishi elingajulile eduze nePoseidonio, izivakashi ezinezingane ziphumula, futhi ngisho nomsindo omkhulu nokungazi lutho ngeke kukuvimbele ukuba ujabulele ubuhle obuhle besiqhingi.

Akukude nomuzi wase-Wafi yi-Agia Markella - indawo ekahle ngamanzi ahlanzekile. Ibhishi elisendle, elibizwa nge-saint ye-patron yesiqhingi, liyathandwa kakhulu.

I-Psili Amosi, eseduze naseSamos, njengama-picnics nokuzijabulisa okusebenzayo. Kuyinto elwandle olunesihlabathi, futhi ukungena kwamanzi emnene kwenza kube lula ukuvakashela izivakashi.

I-Kerveli ikhethwe ngabachwepheshe bokuphumula okuyimfihlo. Lona ibhishi elincane lapho ungasebenzisa usuku lonke ukuphumula nokujabulela imvelo.

I-Malagari ayikhethwa nje kuphela ngabalingisi bokuzijabulisa kwamanzi, kodwa futhi nabachwepheshe beqiniso bewayini elihle, kusukela eduze nogu lolunezinyoka lapho ungakwazi ukunambitha iziphuzo ezikhazimulayo.

I-resort iveza okungcono kakhulu emhlabeni we-Muscat

Uma kuziwa ewayini, asikwazi ukwehluleka ukusho ukuthi isiqhingi saseSamos yindawo yokuzalwa ye-muscat enhle. Lapho iVatican isinezimboni zayo zewayini lapha, futhi manje iSonto LamaKatolika lanikeza imvume yokuphuza uMkhosi Ongcwele.

I-Muscat yeSamos, eyathola yonke imiklomelo yemiklomelo yamazwe ngamazwe, ingumkhiqizo omkhulu wokuthekelisa kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo. Ezinsukwini eziyishumi zokuqala zika-Agasti, ekhoneni le-fairytale ligcwele izivakashi ezivela emazweni ahlukene, ezaza ukunambitha umphuzi. Ukuthenga ingilazi yewayini elilodwa ngesiphuzo esihle sezithelo kuvunyelwe ukuba kugcwaliswe izikhathi eziningi njengoba izivakashi zesifiso esiqhingini esibusisiwe.

Ngakho-ke, akekho oshiya ngaphandle kwebhodlela lesiphuzo esiphuzayo kanye namafutha omnqumo asanda kufakwa.

Yini enye okumele ikulethe esiqhingini?

Isikhumbuzo esiyinhloko seSamos kubhekwa njengesiyingi "sobulungiswa" esungulwa nguPythagoras. Ngaleso sikhathi amanzi ayelinganiselwa ngesisindo segolide, futhi isazi sezibalo seziGreki nesazi sefilosofi satshelwa ukuba size nesitsha esikhethekile esasizovumela izigqila zokusebenza ukuba zisakaze kahle umswakama wokuphila phakathi kwabo.

Ngakho kwakukhona umgudu omangalisayo: ungakwazi ukuthululela amanzi kuphela kuze kube uphawu oluthile, ngaphandle kwalokho uketshezi luzothululela.

I-Samos Isiqhingi idume ngabenzi bezandla abenza isikhumba futhi basebenza ngezingcwecwe, ngakho-ke izivakashi zithola amabhande amahle, izikhwama, izitsha ezenziwe ngezandla. Futhi labo abavakashela umuzi wasePyrgos, izakhamuzi zabo ezaziwa emhlabeni wonke amakhulu eminyaka ngezinkolelo zabo zokufuya izinyosi, zithola uju olumnandi.

Ikhishi nezitsha

Njengoba kubonwe izivakashi, izitsha zendawo - lokhu kungenye yezizathu eziyinhloko zokuvakashela i-resort. Ikhwalithi yokudla yaseSamos yabhalwa nguHippocrates, futhi bonke abahambi babheka ukuthi ukudla okwezwe kudla okumnandi kakhulu.

Izakhamuzi zalesi siqhingi zikhiqiza ama-yoghurts asanda, izinyosi ezisawoti, nezindawo zokudlela zendawo zinikeza izitsha ezihlukahlukene ezivela kuma-eggplants, utamatisi, izilwane zasolwandle. Awukwazi ukungazinaki izithelo ezivuthiwe ezenziwe ngaphansi kwelanga lesiGreki.

I-Samos Island (Greece): ukubuyekezwa

Izivakashi zikhumbula ngentshiseko konke okunye, ezihlala esiqhingini. Indawo yokunethezeka iyathandwa imibhangqwana enezingane kanye nabahambi abafuna ukuzondwa. Izivakashi zaseSamos zamukela ukuthi kunomqondo wokuvumelana nobunye nemvelo.

Bonke bagubha inkonzo enhle kakhulu kanye nokungenisa izihambi izakhamuzi zendawo, ngenjabulo ekhuluma ngamasiko kazwelonke. Izinto zokuvubukula zidala isithakazelo esiqotho phakathi kwabavakashi, futhi amabhishi anamanzi ahlanzekile ajabule ngisho nalabo abaqaphela amaholide.

Isiqhingi esiyingqayizivele saseSamos (iGrisi) singenye yezimakethe ezikhangayo kunazo zonke emhlabeni, lapho ungafihla kuzo zonke izinkinga nezinkathazo.