Enemy izakhiwo - isikhunta ezindongeni. izindlela zokuvimbela

Isikhunta ezindongeni yindaba kuhle sina ezibhekene izakhamuzi eziningi. Isikhunta - imfundo fungal, azinakho kahle ufundwa izazi zezinto eziphilayo, ngokungafani ezitshalweni nasezilwaneni. Mayelana isikhunta nge ubulukhuni kungenziwa kushiwo ukuthi sekuqalile kuqhathaniswa ngokushesha, kungaba ukugibela cishe kuyo yonke indawo futhi isikhunta ungadla noma yini oyifunayo.

Isikhunta ezindongeni kungabonakala kuwo wonke amagumbi ekhaya, ezinhlamvu fungal mayelana 500 ikhuphuka kuzo zonke imitha cubic of cleanroom. A nombono omubi phezu uhlobo abamnyama, green, blue, ophuzi kanye orange bazosala inkumbulo isikhathi eside. Ngezinye izikhathi, ezimweni ngokunganaki okunzima inkinga, lesi sithombe sihambisana nephunga edabukisayo.

Nge isikhathi esithile washukashukana isikhunta ezindongeni kuba indlela yokuphila. Njengomthetho, izindlela oyikhethile yaleli akuzona njalo ilungile. Othile uzama ukudweba phezu kwalo, umuntu uzochitha isikhathi esiningi ukugeza ngamanzi, kodwa isikhathi sihamba "enhle" umbala ezindongeni kuboniswa ngokuphindaphindiwe.

Isikhunta ezindongeni, hhayi kuphela ebhubhisa impahla okuvela ngazo zenziwa, kodwa futhi nomthelela omubi empilweni izakhamuzi izikhungo ezinjengalezi. Isikhunta ezindongeni indlu yokuhlala zingaba imbangela yezifo ezithile, ikakhulukazi komzimba. Vuma umgudu wokuphefumula, umphumela ungaba ukuphahlazekelwa ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula, inyumoniya, tracheitis ngisho somoya. Ukuba egumbini, isikhunta, ukonakaliswa uhlelo zemisipha, kwempilo yamazinyo, kuhilela isicanucanu, ukuhlanza futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho Ukuwohloka okukhulu. Abantu ne ababuthakathaka omzimba - izingane nasebekhulile - basengozini ukuhogela isikhunta eziyingozi ngaphakathi, kukhona ingozi yokuthola igciwane sofuba.

Ukuhoxisa uvele ezindongeni isikhunta kunzima kakhulu. Umuntu angalwenza kungenzeki inqubo yokuzala. Ukuze uyihlanganise ukususwa ezindongeni baba ngempumelelo, kubalulekile ukuba:

- ukuhlonza izimbangela nesenzakalo yayo;

- ukususa imbangela futhi ngaleyo ndlela ukuvimbela reappearance yayo;

- Ukususa ukhunta ekhona ezindongeni;

Isizathu esiyinhloko ukubukeka isikhutha ezindongeni luyanda, okuyinto njalo, nomswakama endlini (ngokuvamile kuthathwa njengesibikezelo ukubaluleka 70-80%).

Ngokuvamile abantu kuzodala yayiyindawo ekahle ukuphila ukhunta. Ngu izimo kunikela ukuvela isikhunta zihlanganisa:

1. umshado Ukwakhiwa (akukho noma eliphansi ungangenisi amanzi emalungeni inter-panel, eliphezulu kakhulu lomswakama zokwakha).
2. Namandla amafutha izindonga ngesikhathi imvula.
3. isisekelo oswakanyiswe. On the izindonga kukhona abancela umswakama kusukela engaphansi (ikakhulu izakhiwo endala ngaphandle ungangenisi amanzi).
4. Ukusungula plastic amawindi kabili ngezinkomishi ezinamekwe ngomthofu. Ikamelo is engasaphefumuli enyakaziswa umoya omncane futhi ngalesosizathu, umswakama.
5. Izimbangela imvelo yasekhaya, ezifana inani elikhulu izitshalo zasekhaya, izilwane, Ukushisa engalingani, ngokugeziswa njalo.

Isici esiyinhloko ekulweni isikhunta phezu kwezindonga kunesitha ukuthatha izinyathelo. Into yokuqala okufanele akhokhe ukunakekela kuyinto alungile wendawo heater kanye umoya omncane njalo ezakhiweni. Khona-ke ungakwazi ukulandela isimiso ezilandelayo:

- ukuthola izindawo ezincane zesikhunta ukucubungula peroxide noma uviniga;

- isethi esinanyathiselwe amafasitela pholisa igumbi kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka;

- umnyango yokugezela kokushiya ajar amathuba;

- ukusebenzisa ithuluzi ekhethekile ukuze kusebenziswe ezijulile (kangcono ukhonkolo noma izitini) izindonga;

- sifeze umsebenzi kudingekile zewayini;

Ukuze sibonise isikhunta yokugcina ezindongeni, ngokuvamile besebenzisa amakhambi bendabuko efakazelwe.

1. Icubungula izindonga creosote.
2. Icubungula isixazululo aqueous ne ukwengeza yezindlela:

- isigamu kg sodium fluoride;

- i-copper (yensimbi) sulphate - 1 kg;

- 900 g borax, boric acid - 400 g, 1.4 kg uviniga;

Amanzi isetshenziswa ivolumu 10 amalitha.

Isixazululo kufanele ukufuthelana lokushisa 70 bese efakwa indawo isikhunta kwakhiwa. Ukwelashwa engenziwa njalo ngenyanga ku-sikwethembe ngokuphelele ukuba ukubhujiswa ukhunta.