Isifunda Solntsevo. I-Moscow emininingwaneni yomlando

Kuyindawo yesigodi eSolntsevo (eMoscow) futhi itholakala kude nendawo yonke edumile yaseMoscow Ring Road. Igama layo elimangalisayo linikezwe ngokuhlonipha idolobha elakade likhona. Akukatholakalanga kakhulu, izakhamuzi zagubha iminyaka engu-30 yesigamu sabo seMlando saseMoscow. Basebenza ngokuzikhandla ekuhlanzeni nasekufezeni kwayo, ngakho-ke ungasho ngokuphepha ukuthi iSolntsevo (isifunda saseMoscow) indawo enhle yokugxila futhi ujabulele ukuhlala kuyo.

Umlando omncane

Cishe ngasekuqaleni kwekhulu leshumi nesikhombisa, endaweni yayo, engekude neLitshe eliMhlophe, likhona futhi lahlala impilo yalo elilinganiselwe lendawo encane ebizwa ngeSuvovo. Ngaleso sikhathi kwakunguzikhulu zeTrubetskoi. Emakhulwini eminyaka embalwa kamuva, emakhilomitha ambalwa ukusuka emzaneni, kwakhiwa umzila wesitimela kanye nesiteshi.

Lokhu kwaholela ekukhuleni okusheshayo kwabantu, futhi ngo-1926 umzana usuvele ubala abantu abangamakhulu amane. Mhlawumbe lokhu kuzoqhubeka kuze kube yilolu suku, uma kungezona izinguquko ezenzeka ngo-1935. Le nkinga yayikhiphe ukwakhiwa nokuvuselelwa kweMoscow. Lezi zinguquko azihambisani nomzana oshiwo ngenhla. Isikhwama sakhishwa, ngokuphathelene nalokho eduze komzana wakhiwa cishe izindlu ezingamakhulu amathathu ezihlukene mahhala ekwakheni insimu. Ngokusobala, izakhamuzi zaba ngaphezulu kakhulu, futhi idolobhana alikatholanga isimo "somuzi". Yingakho kuphakama umbuzo ngegama lakhe elisha. Ngenxa yalokho, uSuvovo wabizwa kabusha isifunda saseSolntsevo (eMoscow). Igama seliqalile, futhi kuze kube yilolu suku izakhamuzi zesifunda ziyaziqhenya ngokwedlulele. Ngaphansi kwaziphi izimo uSolntsevo waba yingxenye yeMoscow? Ngo-February 23, 1971 kwakuyilanga eliphawulekayo. Yingaleso sikhathi leso sakhiwo sashintshwa saba yidolobha lokulawulwa kwesifunda, futhi ngemva kweminyaka eyishumi nesishiyagalombili kwase kubhekwa njengengxenye esemthethweni yaseMoscow, futhi kumephu yenhloko-dolobha isifunda esisha - uSolntsevsky - sase sihlotshiwe kakade.

Intuthuko yanamuhla yesifunda

Kungaba okunengqondo ukulindela ukuthi, kanye nesimo esisha, ukuhlala okusha kuzoba nokuphila okusha. Futhi kuthiwani ngoMoscow ngaphandle kwezakhiwo ezintsha? Izinga lokwakhiwa liye landa ngokushesha. Izikole, izinkulisa kanye nezinye izikhungo zenhlalo yomphakathi zaqala ukuvela. Kumele kuqaphele ukuthi yonke imigomo yokuhlela idolobha yedolobha yayihlose ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo zokuhlala. Maye, ngemuva kwalokhu, ukulungiswa kwezinto zobunjiniyela kanye neminye ingqalasizinda yomphakathi yabhekana kakhulu. Inani labantu abahlala eSolntsevo (esifundeni saseMoscow) landa ngokushesha. Akukho nenye indawo yenhloko-dolobha ekhuphuka kakhulu labantu. Kwakukhona isidingo sokuqeqeshwa okwengeziwe kanye nezikhungo zemfundo, izikhungo zezempilo ngisho nezigaba zemidlalo. Lapho sekugcutshwa kancane kancane, kwavela enye inkinga-isifunda saseSolntsevo (eMoscow) saqala ukudlala ugesi kakhulu. Lokhu kwakuyiphutha langempela, kodwa ekugcineni lesi simo saqala ukulungiswa kancane kancane. Le nkinga yaphela ngo-2009, lapho kwakhiwa isiteshi samandla kagesi eTereshkovo gas-turbine. Muva nje, wonke amabutho esifundeni agxile ekwakheni i-metro esilinde isikhathi eside nezinye izinto ezidingekayo zokuthutha ezokuthutha.

Indawo yokuvakasha

Iyini indawo kaSolntsevo (eMoscow) manje? Kungashiwo ngokuqiniseka ukuthi i-ecology kanye nokuhlanzeka bekulokhu kusezingeni eliphezulu. I-Solntsevo namuhla ingeNtshonalanga YaseMoscow futhi inezakhamuzi eziyizinkulungwane eziyikhulu neshumi nesikhombisa. Kuyinto enhle ukukubona ithuthukile, inethiwekhi enkulu yezinto ezingqalasizinda zenhlalakahle. Yini okufanele uvakashele kuqala eSolntsevo? Ipaki! Isifunda saseMoscow sinamapaki amahle, okuyinto abahlala kuyo abavakashela ngesikhathi sabo samahhala. Omunye wabo ubizwa ngokuthi "I-Valley of the Setuni River", kanti enye "Meshcherskoye".

Izinzuzo zikaSolntsevo

Ukuziqhenya kwalesi sifundazwe kungathiwa isisayense nesisetshenziswa sokusiza izingane. Kulapha ukuthi ochwepheshe abaqeqeshiwe kakhulu baphatha izingane ezinenkinga yokuthuthukiswa kwama-craniofacial kanye nezifo zesimiso sezinzwa. Lesi sikhungo, phakathi kwezinye izinto, siyingqayizivele kusuka endaweni yokubuka yezakhiwo. It has egcekeni elihle, ingadi ebusika kanye nomthombo. Kodwa lokhu akusona ukuphela. Esikhathini esizayo esiseduze, ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo nokwandiswa kwalesi sakhiwo esiwusizo kuhlelwe.

Ukuphila okusebenzayo

Iziphathimandla kanye nokuphathwa kwesifunda kubambe iqhaza ekusizeni nasekuvikeleni imindeni eswele noma ephansi. Kulokhu, usizo lwezinto ezibonakalayo luhlinzekwa. Uhlelo lokulungiswa kwamafulethi ezinhlotsheni ezinjalo lusebenza ngempumelelo, futhi luyakhathazeka ngokungahambi kahle. Ikhomishana inikeza ngokuzithandela izakhamizi zemboni yangasese, kanye nabamele abakhethi bezinhlelo ezikhethiwe. Futhi lokhu konke kuyiMoscow! Isifunda Solntsevo, esiphumelele nesimanje, izikhali ezivulekile zihlangana nabahlali abasha.