Inkinga yegilo kwabesifazane, izimpawu

Ngokwezibalo, endocrine zokugula uhlamvu "kuragela", futhi eminyakeni yamuva nje labhalwa esanda ezikhonjwe isifo e-52% abesifazane 17% amadoda. Injongo eyinhloko indlala yegilo - ekugcinweni kokuthula izinqubo evamile e amangqamuzana omzimba. Ama-hormone ukuthi uveza, kuhileleke nezinye izinkinga kuzo zonke izinqubo.

Njengoba singabona kusukela izibalo, izifo ezivamile ezingaphezu kwe-ndlala yegilo kwabesifazane. Izimpawu zesifo esinabantu abaningi ngangezinhlayiya labo izimo eziholela ukuthuthukiswa yayo. Iningi sezifo endocrine uhlelo babe izimbangela ezivamile.

Izimbangela zesifo

• Ukuntula noma ngokweqile (ngezinga elincane) iodine umzimba.
• Esibi yizici zemvelo - ukuchayeka ezintweni ezinobuthi nemisebe eyingozi.
• yofuzo.
• Okungenzeka isinyathelo eziyingozi omzimba ngokumelene indlala yegilo.
• Autoimmunity (isici mzimba ingqondo umonakalo izicubu).
• Ukuphazamiseka (ukungasebenzi) we endocrine kanye izinhlelo sezinzwa.
• Ukungasebenzi kahle okubangelwa imithi noma ukuhlinzwa.

Kaningi, lapho izimpawu abanale nkinga kwabesifazane esigabeni sokuqala lesi sifo ababanjwa ngenxa yokufana nabanye, izifo zingancipha yingozi. Futhi umzimba is phansi inqubo ukungalingani hormone, umuntu efunda esobala kakade (ebonakalayo) izimpawu, lapho isifo waqala ukuba bathuthuke.

izimpawu

Uhlelo oluyisisekelo oluthi, izimpawu kokuqala zihlanganisa:

• Ukuphelelwa ngumoya.
• Hoarseness, umphimbo obuhlungu nokukhwehlela.
• Common abandayo kanye oscillating (engaphumi) lokushisa.
• "Nge entanyeni," ubuhlungu lapho egqoke izingubo.
• Ukucasuka bese ukwethuka.
• Ukujuluka ngasiphi lokushisa.
• Ukwephulwa inhliziyo isigqi (bradycardia noma ishayela okusheshayo).
• Ezinkingeni.
• Ubunzima ukugwinya, umuzwa khona yinhlama emphinjeni.
• Evuvukele zamanzi.
• isisindo kuzuba (ejwayelekile kwabesifazane).

ukungasebenzi

Ukuziba izimpawu kokuqala nemiphumela, ngoba ngalesi sikhathi kungase ukuthuthukisa yegilo ukungasebenzi kwekhono abesifazane. Lokhu lihlotshaniswa dysregulation ka izinqubo zemvelo kule emangqamuzaneni omzimba, lapho hormone ungenzi umsebenzi wabo (isiqondiso).

Ngenxa endocrine iziyaluyalu ngensimbi ukukhiqizwa kwenzeka noma kakhulu hormone amaningi noma alanele. Isizathu kungaba le zokugula we pituitary - endocrine indlala elise ubuchopho. Lapho isifo ndlala abesifazane izimpawu zenzo ziwukubonakaliswa ukungasebenzi yayo kuvamile kakhulu:

• amehlo ezinkulu;
• nokukhathazeka kwesisindo;
• ukujuluka, ukushisa ukungabekezelelani.

Zonke lezi zimpawu zibangelwa ngokweqile endocrine umsebenzi ukuthuthukiswa isamba ngokweqile kwama-hormone, okuyinto ejwayelekile sitholakele "Ray."

Hypothyroidism libhekene ukwehluleka womsebenzi endocrine, lapho enganele-hormone okuthiwa i okukhiphayo. Lokhu kuphumela:

• yokukhathala;
• kwesisindo;
• izinzipho ziyaqothuka futhi nezinwele;
• ukucindezeleka kanye nokungabekezelelani abandayo;
• ehle isifiso sobulili.

Endocrine ukungasebenzi ikakhulu kuthinta nabesifazane asebeneminyaka efanele yobudala emaphakathi.

hypoplasia

Inkinga yegilo kwabesifazane, izimpawu okuyizinto ezichazwe ngenhla, kanye ukuntuleka kwe-iodine emzimbeni kungaba zisenza ezingenzeka embungwini yegilo hypoplasia.

Uma ingane yakho ine:

• jaundice bokuphila emva kokuzalwa;
• uma ingane ibuthakathaka, kukhona ukucobeka futhi angafuni kudla;
• libhekene ukuqunjelwa, izwi hoshozela;
• ukulibaziseka kwamabanga, inkulumo ezazingase futhi "cretinism" ecacile.

Sibonisa emiphumeleni yesifo azalwa naso - hypoplastic. Okuluhlaza webele izicubu akakwazi ukubhekana umsebenzi zawo ezibalulekile. Hypoplasia yegilo (abesifazane futhi amadoda) libhekene khona-hyperthyroidism, lapho indlala ziyancipha kakhulu.