"INgoma Hlakaniphile Oleg": isifinyezo. "INgoma Hlakaniphile Oleg" - ElikaDavide A. S. Pushkina

A. S. Pushkin walithanda ngenhliziyo yami yonke iRussia. Watadisha nomlando wayo, ukufunda ezinganekwaneni zasendulo. Lokhu kwamshukumisela ukuba adale emangalisayo yobuciko etemibhalo. Lokho kukhona ngisho ezifana imisebenzi yomlando "Boris Godunov" futhi "INgoma Hlakaniphile Oleg". Lesi sakamuva, eqinisweni, qhubeka futhi kuzoxoxwa, futhi kamuva isifinyezo yayo izokwethulwa. "INgoma Hlakaniphile Oleg" - kwayona impela piece eliyingqayizivele. Kuzothatha umfundi esidlule wawobaba - lwamaSlav empumalanga, lawo ngaphambi Ukubhapathizwa eRussia ayehlaselwa namaqaba.

Ngena ku-umlando Russia

Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba ngiqhubeke ukubhekana isihloko "INgoma Hlakaniphile Oleg" (isifinyezo uzonikezwa kamuva), uzokwethula ngemuva kancane. Konke-ke sizungezwe abantu Russia Lasendulo, - uhlobo intombi ngemifula yalo, amatshe, emahlathini kanye namakhambi, lwamaSlav endowed them womuntu futhi sibaphathe njengabantu. Futhi zonke izinhlobo zemvelo zichazwe nge kwethonya ngamandla angaphezu kwemvelo nezidalwa okuthiwa onkulunkulu, bakhuleka kubo. Kuneminye zezithombe kwaba unkulunkulu wokuduma nempi - Perun. Ngokusho izinkolelo wakho wobuqaba, lokhu imiphefumulo yabafile amasosha empini futhi waphila ngemva kokufa. Ngakho-ke, ngaleso ithuna bawa isosha Barrow. Ndawonye kanye naye ethuneni zafakwa zonke imishini yakhe yempi futhi izikhali. Eduze futhi wangcwatshwa nomngane othembekile, wahamba naye nomkhankaso wempi - ihhashi lempi.

Ngemva komngcwabo yokudumisa iqhawe Kwahlelwa idili Funeral - idili, okuyinto uyakhazinyuliswa zobuqhawe bakhe. Bese ayelapho war games.

Okhokho bethu asendulo ayekholelwa nawukuthi indawo phakathi kwabo kukhona abantu ekhethekile abakwaziyo ebhula, ukuqagela ukuthi iyini intando yonkulunkulu okwenza izimangaliso jikisa izilwane. Babizwa ngokuthi abenzi bemilingo ukubabenze imilingo, nabathakathi noma Gibhithe.

zomlando izibalo

Manje sibheke umsebenzi uqobo "INgoma Hlakaniphile Oleg". Isifingqo legend iqukethe amanye amaqiniso athakazelisayo kakhulu empilweni Novgorod futhi Kiev isikhulu Oleg. Ekuqaleni X leminyaka kukhona nezindawo eziningi Slavic aye ahlanganiswa namanye kwisimo esisodwa Kiev futhi Kiev elaba isikhungo Russia. isimo waba umbusi wawo Novgorod isikhulu Oleg. It wayeyinkosi eyiqhawe elinesibindi onezikhwepha futhi onamandla oye ngokuphindaphindiwe dudula ekuhlaseleni abashonile eRussia izizwe ayimizulane we Khazars, waya kubantwana bakwa-omakhelwane ukunqoba. Umlando uchaza indaba kanjani ngelinye ilanga isikhulu Oleg ngisho athumba dolobha WaseByzantium waseConstantinople. Ngaphumela ngaphandle kwedolobha, lapho wabethelwa ihawu lakhe phezu amasango omuzi. Prince Oleg ngokuthi lesiprofetho, sage futhi bili.

Ngemva umkhankaso wokulwa eByzantium nesokuphela kwalesi isivumelwano nokuhwebelana amaGreki, kuba inzuzo kakhulu eRussia, ngo-912, + kuyomelwe afe. Kuthatha sobukhosi , Prince Igor, futhi ngemva kokufa Igor - ngomfazi Prince, Grand Duchess Olga.

Pushkin sika "Ingoma Hlakaniphile Oleg". isifinyezo

It is kwale nganekwane liyalondolozwa encwadini yezindaba zemihla ngemihla lasendulo, futhi kwakheka isisekelo yomkhiqizo "Ingoma Hlakaniphile Oleg". Pushkin wayazi le ndaba kwasebusheni bami, kodwa ngolimi olusankondlo acatshangelwe inguqulo yakhe siqu kuphela 1833. Futhi siyazi ukuthi kuphela isifinyezo. "INgoma Hlakaniphile Oleg" - umsebenzi omkhulu ngempela, okufanelekelayo ukuba umlobi wayo. Kodwa yini eyashukumisela Pushkin ukuba khona ukuloba kwakhe? Konke lokhu kwaba nomthelela isixhumanisi wayo oseningizimu, isijeziso izinkondlo inkululeko abathanda. Ngo Pushkin ngokushesha imilindelo umcabango asankondlo lapho ivakashela ocebile izikhumbuzo futhi Kiev Schekavitsa entabeni, lapho kanye wangcwatshwa Kiev Prince futhi Princess Olga futhi Oleg.

"INgoma Hlakaniphile Oleg": kafushane lokho kakhulu

Umlando legend iqala neqiniso ukuthi isikhulu-Voevoda Oleg iya umkhankaso wakhe olandelayo lempi. Kodwa ngalesi sikhathi afuna ukuthatha revenge for the kuphangwa we Khazars kuphangwa budedengu futhi imililo. Ukushayela nge retinue bakhe enkundleni, ebona ngokuzumayo iphuma ehlathini nendoda esimpunga ubudala. Prince Oleg usucabanga ukumbuza mayelana Isiphelo sakhe lonke iqiniso, njengoba umvuzo thembisa ihhashi, kodwa wenqaba. Hlakaniphile ixhegu waqala ukubikezela isikhulu usindiso olukhulu nobuhlakani bezempi. Bese ngokuzumayo Wayeseqala ukukhuluma, imbangela kuyoba ukufa isikhulu ihhashi lakhe. Prince Oleg wangihlaba exhunywe isilwane, kodwa namanje savalelisa kuye, wayala ukuba bangahambi naye kuzo edlelweni nokunakekela kahle kuye.

Ukufa ihhashi

Than uqhubeke ballads isifinyezo? "INgoma Hlakaniphile Oleg" eminye ekutshela ukuthi lapho Prince Oleg wabuya umkhankaso olandelayo, ubuza mayelana nokuthi kwenzekani ihhashi lakhe, ngokungazelelwe uthola ngokufa kwakhe. Lezi zindaba kwabadabukisa kakhulu iqhawe elidala, uzicabangela uMkhohlisi alele bili, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, uzoya izinsalela elwa nomunye. Lapho evuka ngomqanso uhambe eduze kogebhezi ehhashini, umlenze wakhe inyoka ngokuzumayo podpolzet nezindosi yinkosana. Oleg Lesiprofetho ziyafa ushevu. Nokho wagcwalisa ukubikezelwa ongokwesiprofetho.

Iphela kanjalo iminyaka kwale nganekwane isifinyezo zomlando. "INgoma Hlakaniphile Oleg" kumelwe-ukufunda, ukuzizwa zonke ithalente enamandla Pushkin, isimo sengqondo wokwenama nobuhlungu.